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Lexicon :: Strong's H1616 - gār

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גָּר
Transliteration
gār
Pronunciation
gare
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 330a

Strong’s Definitions

גֵּר gêr, gare; or (fully) geyr (gare); from H1481; properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner:—alien, sojourner, stranger.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 92x

The KJV translates Strong's H1616 in the following manner: stranger (87x), alien (1x), sojourner (1x), stranger (with H376) (1x), stranger (with H4480) (1x), strangers (with H582) (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 92x
The KJV translates Strong's H1616 in the following manner: stranger (87x), alien (1x), sojourner (1x), stranger (with H376) (1x), stranger (with H4480) (1x), strangers (with H582) (1x).
  1. sojourner

    1. a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights

    2. of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
גֵּר gêr, gare; or (fully) geyr (gare); from H1481; properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner:—alien, sojourner, stranger.
STRONGS H1616: Abbreviations
גֵּר noun masculineExodus 12:48 sojourner (Arabic جَارً, Ethiopic ግዩር፡ ጎር፡ Aramaic Ruvwg, גִּיּוֺר, prostelyte, גַּיֵּר proselytize, Phoenician גר in proper name, & plural גרם) — גֵּר Genesis 15:16 + 74 times; suffix גֵּרְךָ Exodus 20:10 + 4 times, גֵּרוֺ Deuteronomy 1:16; plural גֵּרִים Exodus 22:20 + 9 times, גֵּירִים 2 Chronicles 2:16; —
1. sojourner, temporary dweller, new-comer (no inherited rights), compare Exodus 12:19; Leviticus 24:16; Numbers 15:30; Joshua 8:33 (opposed to homeborn); of Abraham at Hebron Genesis 23:4 (P; || תּוֺשָׁב); Moses in desert Exodus 2:22 (J) Exodus 18:3 (E; here explanation of name Gershom, Moses' son); as claiming hospitality Job 31:32; perhaps in above cases, and certainly in general, with technical sense; figurative of Yahweh Jeremiah 14:8; of Israel in Egypt Genesis 15:13; Exodus 22:20; Exodus 23:9 (all J E) Leviticus 19:34 (H) Deuteronomy 10:19; Deuteronomy 23:8; גֵּרִים with Yahweh Leviticus 25:23 (H) 1 Chronicles 29:15; Psalm 39:13 (in all || תּוֺשָׁב) compare Psalm 119:19.
2. usually of גֵּרים in Israel 2 Samuel 1:13 (Amalekite) compare Joshua 8:33, 35 (E) Joshua 20:9 (P) Isaiah 14:1; dwellers in Israel with certain conceded, not inherited right (compare RSOTJC 434; 2nd ed. 342. n.; K 42; Sem 75 f. StaGeschichte.i.400). The גֵּר is to share in Sabbath rest Exodus 20:10; Exodus 23:12 (both J E) Deuteronomy 5:14; otherwise he is have like obligations with Israel Exodus 12:19, 48, 49; Leviticus 16:29 (all P) Leviticus 17:8, 10, 12, 13, 15; Leviticus 18:26; Leviticus 20:2; Leviticus 22:18; Leviticus 24:16, 22 (all H) Numbers 9:14 (twice in verse); Numbers 15:14, 15 (twice in verse); Numbers 15:16, 26, 29, 30; Numbers 19:10; Numbers 35:15 (all P) Ezekiel 14:7; similar rights Deuteronomy 1:16; Ezekiel 47:22, 23; and like privileges Deuteronomy 16:11, 14; Deuteronomy 26:11; Deuteronomy 29:10; Deuteronomy 31:12 compare 2 Chronicles 30:25; very rarely any distinction made, in obligation Leviticus 25:47 (3 times in verse) (H), in permissible food Deuteronomy 14:21; in future success Deuteronomy 28:43; kindness to גֵּר frequently enjoined: Leviticus 19:10 (|| עָנִי), Leviticus 23:22 (|| id.) Leviticus 19:34 (all H); Deuteronomy 10:18, 19; Deuteronomy 14:29; Deuteronomy 24:19, 20, 21; Deuteronomy 26:12, 13 (all || יָתוֺם וְאַלְמָנָה); oppression prohibited Leviticus 19:33 (H) Deuteronomy 24:14; Exodus 22:20; Exodus 23:9 (twice in verse) (JE) Deuteronomy 24:17; Deuteronomy 27:19; Jeremiah 7:6; Jeremiah 22:3; Zechariah 7:10 (these eight || יָתוֺם וְאַלְמָנָה); object of care to י׳ Psalm 146:9 (|| id.); charge that גֵּר has been oppressed Ezekiel 22:7; Malachi 3:5 (both || id.); also Ezekiel 22:29 (|| עָנִי וְאֶבְיוֺן), Psalm 94:6; compare also command that a poor brother be treated like גֵּר i.e. kindly, Leviticus 25:35 (H). Latest conception somewhat different: גֵּר 1 Chronicles 22:2; 2 Chronicles 2:16 (הַגֵּירִים) gathered for hard service; yet compare 2 Chronicles 30:25. (Often with verbal cognate Exodus 12:48, 49; Leviticus 16:29; Leviticus 17:8, 10, 12, 13; Leviticus 18:26; Leviticus 19:33; Leviticus 20:2; Numbers 9:14; Numbers 15:14, 15, 16, 26, 29; Numbers 19:10; Joshua 20:9; Ezekiel 47:22, 23; oft || תּוֺשָׁב Genesis 23:4; Leviticus 25:23, 35, 47; 1 Chronicles 29:15; Psalm 39:13).

† [גֵּיר] noun masculine 2 Chronicles 2:16 see גֵּר above.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H1616 matches the Hebrew גָּר (gār),
which occurs 92 times in 83 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 15:13–Deu 24:19)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 15:13 - Then God said to Abram, “Know for certain that your [fn]descendants will be strangers H1616 in a land that is not theirs, [fn]where they will be enslaved and oppressed for four hundred years.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 23:4 - “I am a stranger H1616 and a foreign resident among you; give me [fn]a burial site among you so that I may bury my dead out of my sight.”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 2:22 - Then she gave birth to a son, and he named him [fn]Gershom, for he said, “I have been a stranger H1616 in a foreign land.”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 12:19 - ‘For seven days there shall be no dough with yeast found in your houses; for whoever eats anything with yeast, that [fn]person shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he is a stranger H1616 or a native of the land.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 12:48 - “But if a stranger H1616 resides with you and [fn]celebrates the Passover to the LORD, all of his males are to be circumcised, and then he shall come near to [fn]celebrate it; and he shall be like a native of the land. But no uncircumcised male may eat it.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 12:49 - [fn]The same law shall [fn]apply to the native as to the stranger H1616 who resides among you.”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 18:3 - and her two sons, [fn]one of whom was named Gershom, for Moses said, “I have been a stranger H1616 in a foreign land.”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 20:10 - but the seventh day is a Sabbath of the LORD your God; on it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male slave or your female slave, or your cattle, or your [fn]resident H1616 who [fn]stays with you.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 22:21 -

“You shall not oppress a stranger H1616 nor torment him, for you were strangers H1616 in the land of Egypt.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 23:9 -

“You shall not oppress a stranger H1616, since you yourselves know the [fn]feelings of a stranger H1616, for you also were strangers H1616 in the land of Egypt.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 23:12 -

“For six days you are to do your work, but on the seventh day you shall cease from labor so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the son of your female slave, as well as the stranger H1616 residing with you, may refresh themselves.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:29 -

This shall be a permanent statute for you: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall humble [fn]yourselves and not do any work, whether the native, or the stranger H1616 who resides among you;

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:8 -

“Then you shall say to them, ‘Anyone from the house of Israel, or from the strangers H1616 who reside among them, who offers a burnt offering or sacrifice,

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:10 -

‘And anyone from the house of Israel, or from the strangers H1616 who reside among them, who eats any blood, I will set My face against that person who eats the blood, and will cut him off from among his people.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:12 - “Therefore I said to the sons of Israel, ‘No person among you may eat blood, nor may any stranger H1616 who resides among you eat blood.’
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:13 - “So when anyone from the sons of Israel, or from the strangers H1616 who reside among them, [fn]while hunting catches an animal or a bird which may be eaten, he shall pour out its blood and cover it with dirt.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:15 - “And any person who eats an animal which dies or is torn by animals, whether he is a native or a stranger H1616, shall wash his clothes and bathe in water, and remain unclean until evening; then he will become clean.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 18:26 - ‘But as for you, you are to keep My statutes and My judgments, and you shall not do any of these abominations, neither the native, nor the stranger H1616 who resides among you
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:10 - ‘And you shall not glean your vineyard, nor shall you gather the fallen grapes of your vineyard; you shall leave them for the needy and for the stranger H1616. I am the LORD your God.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:33 -

‘When a stranger H1616 resides with you in your land, you shall not [fn]do him wrong.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:34 - ‘The stranger H1616 who resides with you shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself, for you were strangers H1616 in the land of Egypt; I am the LORD your God.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:2 - “You shall also say to the sons of Israel:

‘Anyone from the sons of Israel or from the strangers H1616 residing in Israel who gives any of his [fn]children to Molech, shall certainly be put to death; the people of the land shall stone him with stones.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 22:18 - “Speak to Aaron and to his sons, and to all the sons of Israel, and say to them, ‘Anyone of the house of Israel or of the strangers H1616 in Israel who presents his offering, whether it is any of their [fn]vows or any of their [fn]voluntary offerings, which they present to the LORD as a burnt offering
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:22 -

‘When you reap the harvest of your land, moreover, you shall not reap to the very edges of your field nor gather the gleaning of your harvest; you are to leave them for the needy and the stranger H1616. I am the LORD your God.’”

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 24:16 - ‘Moreover, the one who blasphemes the name of the LORD must be put to death; all the congregation shall certainly stone him. The stranger H1616 as well as the native, when he blasphemes the Name, shall be put to death.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 24:22 - ‘There shall be only one [fn]standard for you; it shall be for the stranger H1616 as well as the native, for I am the LORD your God.’”
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 25:23 -

‘The land, moreover, shall not be sold permanently, because the land is Mine; for you are only strangers H1616 and residents with Me.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 25:35 -

‘Now in case a countryman of yours becomes poor and his [fn]means among you falter, then you are to sustain him, like a stranger H1616 or a resident, so that he may live with you.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 25:47 -

‘Now if the [fn]means of a stranger H1616 or of a foreign resident with you becomes sufficient, and a countryman of yours becomes poor in relation to him and sells himself to a stranger H1616 who is residing with you, or to the descendants of a stranger’s H1616 family,

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 9:14 - ‘And if a stranger H1616 resides among you and [fn]celebrates the Passover to the LORD, according to the statute of the Passover and its ordinance, so he shall celebrate it; you shall have [fn]the same statute, both for the stranger H1616 and for the native of the land.’”
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 15:14 - ‘Now if a stranger H1616 resides among you, or one who may be among you throughout your generations, and he wants to make an offering by fire, as a soothing aroma to the LORD, just as you do so shall he do.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 15:15 - As for the assembly, there shall be one statute for you and for the stranger H1616 who resides among you, a permanent statute throughout your generations; as you are, so shall the stranger H1616 be before the LORD.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 15:16 - ‘There is to be one law and one ordinance for you and for the stranger H1616 who resides with you.’”
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 15:26 - ‘So all the congregation of the sons of Israel will be forgiven, as well as the stranger H1616 who resides among them, for guilt was attributed to all the people through an unintentional wrong.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 15:29 - ‘You shall have one law for the native among the sons of Israel and for the stranger H1616 who resides among them, for one who does anything wrong unintentionally.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 15:30 - ‘But the person who does wrong [fn]defiantly, whether he is a native or a stranger H1616, that one is blaspheming the LORD; and that person shall be cut off from among his people.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 19:10 - ‘And the one who gathers the ashes of the heifer shall wash his clothes and will be unclean until evening; and it shall be a permanent statute for the sons of Israel and for the stranger H1616 who resides among them.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 35:15 - ‘These six cities shall be a refuge for the sons of Israel, for the stranger H1616, and for the foreign resident among them; so that anyone who [fn]kills a person unintentionally may flee there.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 1:16 -

“Then I ordered your judges at that time, saying, ‘Hear the cases between your fellow countrymen and judge righteously between a person and his fellow countryman, or the stranger H1616 who is with him.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 5:14 - but the seventh day is a Sabbath of the LORD your God; you shall not do any work that day, you or your son or your daughter, or your male slave or your female slave, or your ox, your donkey, or any of your cattle, or your [fn]resident H1616 who [fn]stays with you, so that your male slave and your female slave may rest as well as you.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 10:18 - “He executes justice for the orphan and the widow, and shows His love for the stranger H1616 by giving him food and clothing.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 10:19 - “So show your love for the stranger H1616, for you were strangers H1616 in the land of Egypt.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 14:21 -

“You shall not eat anything which dies of itself. You may give it to the stranger H1616 who is in your [fn]town, so that he may eat it, or you may sell it to a stranger; for you are a holy people to the LORD your God. You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 14:29 - “And the Levite, because he has no portion or inheritance among you, and the stranger H1616, the [fn]orphan, and the widow who are in your [fn]town, shall come and eat and be satisfied, in order that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hand which you do.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 16:11 - and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God, you, your son and your daughter, and your male and female slaves, and the Levite who is in your [fn]town, and the stranger H1616, the [fn]orphan, and the widow who are in your midst, at the place where the LORD your God chooses to establish His name.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 16:14 - and you shall rejoice in your feast, you, your son and your daughter, and your male and female slaves, and the Levite, the stranger H1616, the [fn]orphan, and the widow who are in your [fn]towns.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 23:7 -

“You shall not loathe an [fn]Edomite, for he is your brother; you shall not loathe an Egyptian, because you were a stranger H1616 in his land.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:14 -

“You shall not exploit a hired worker who is poor and needy, whether he is one of your countrymen or one of your strangers H1616 who are in your land in your [fn]towns.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:17 -

“You shall not pervert the justice [fn]due a stranger H1616 or [fn]an orphan, nor seize a widow’s garment as a [fn]pledge.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:19 -

“When you reap your harvest in your field and forget a sheaf in the field, you are not to go back to get it; it shall belong to the stranger H1616, the [fn]orphan, and to the widow, in order that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands.


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1. Currently on page 1/2 (Gen 15:13–Deu 24:19) Gen 15:13–Deu 24:19

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