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Lexicon :: Strong's H7186 - qāšê

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קָשֶׁה
Transliteration
qāšê
Pronunciation
kaw-sheh'
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Part of Speech
adjective
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2085a

Strong’s Definitions

קָשֶׁה qâsheh, kaw-sheh'; from H7185; severe (in various applications):—churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy, impudent, obstinate, prevailed, rough(-ly), sore, sorrowful, stiff(necked), stubborn, in trouble.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 36x

The KJV translates Strong's H7186 in the following manner: stiffnecked (with H6203) (6x), hard (5x), roughly (5x), cruel (3x), grievous (3x), sore (2x), churlish (1x), hardhearted (1x), heavy (1x), miscellaneous (9x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 36x
The KJV translates Strong's H7186 in the following manner: stiffnecked (with H6203) (6x), hard (5x), roughly (5x), cruel (3x), grievous (3x), sore (2x), churlish (1x), hardhearted (1x), heavy (1x), miscellaneous (9x).
  1. hard, cruel, severe, obstinate

    1. hard, difficult

    2. severe

    3. fierce, intense, vehement

    4. stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked

    5. rigorous (of battle)

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
קָשֶׁה qâsheh, kaw-sheh'; from H7185; severe (in various applications):—churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy, impudent, obstinate, prevailed, rough(-ly), sore, sorrowful, stiff(necked), stubborn, in trouble.
STRONGS H7186: Abbreviations
קָשֶׁה adjective hard, severe; — absolute ק׳ Exodus 18:26 +; construct Exodus 32:9 +; feminine singular קָשָׁה Deuteronomy 26:6 +; construct קְשַׁת 1 Samuel 1:15; masculine plural קָשִׁים 2 Samuel 3:39; construct קְשֵׁי Ezekiel 2:4; Ezekiel 3:7; feminine plural קָשׁוֺת Genesis 42:7, 30; —
1. hard, difficult, of a legal question (דָּבָר) Exodus 18:26 (E).
2.
a. severe, of battle 2 Samuel 2:17, wind Isaiah 27:8, servitude (עֲבֹדָה) 1 Kings 12:4 2 Chronicles 10:4; Deuteronomy 26:6; Isaiah 14:3; Exodus 1:14; Exodus 6:9 (both P); as collective noun הִרְאִיתָ עַמְּךָ קָשָׁה Psalm 60:5 thou hast made thy people see severe things; קְשֵׁה יוֺם Job 30:25 i.e. one whose time (life) is hard, so 1 Samuel 1:15 (reading קְשַׁת יוֺם for רוּחַ ק׳, Greek Version of the LXX Th We Dr and others); severe, rough, of lord (אֲדֹנִים) Isaiah 19:4, compare 2 Samuel 3:39 (with מִן compare [מִמֶּנּוּ ? see HPS]); הָלוֺח וְקָשָׁה עַלֿ Judges 4:24 the hand of the sons of Israel went on being more and more severe upon Jabin; fierce, relentless, of י׳'s sword Isaiah 27:1 (in figurative); rough, rude 1 Samuel 25:3; severe things, of language Genesis 42:7, 30 (E; with דִּדֶּר), 1 Samuel 20:10; 1 Kings 12:13 2 Chronicles 10:13 (all with עָנָה); וְאָנֹכִי שָׁלוּחַ אֵלַיִח קָשָׁה 1 Kings 14:6 I am commissioned with a severe (message) unto thee (Ges§ 121 d. N. 2 DaSynt. §§ 75 (d), 80); חָזוּת קָשָׁה Isaiah 21:2.
b. fierce, intense, vehement, of קִנְאָה Songs 8:6 (|| עַזָּה; compare Genesis 49:9).
3. עַםקְֿשֵׁהעֹֿרֶף a people stiff of neck, stubborn, Exodus 32:9; Exodus 33:3, 5; Exodus 34:9 (all J E), Deuteronomy 9:6, 13; הַקָּשֶׁה עָרְפְּךָ Deuteronomy 31:27; compare דַּרְכָּם הַקָּשָׁה Judges 2:19; קְשֵׁי פָנִים Ezekiel 2:4 (+ חִזְקֵילֵֿב), קְשֵׁאלֵֿב Ezekiel 3:7 (+ חִזְקֵימְֿצַח); ק׳ alone = stubborn Isaiah 48:4.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

42:7; 42:7; 42:30; 42:30; 49:9

Exodus

1:14; 6:9; 18:26; 18:26; 32:9; 32:9; 33:3; 33:5; 34:9

Deuteronomy

9:6; 9:13; 26:6; 26:6; 31:27

Judges

2:19; 4:24

1 Samuel

1:15; 1:15; 20:10; 25:3

2 Samuel

2:17; 3:39; 3:39

1 Kings

12:4; 12:13; 14:6

2 Chronicles

10:4; 10:13

Job

30:25

Psalms

60:5

Song of Songs

8:6

Isaiah

14:3; 19:4; 21:2; 27:1; 27:8; 48:4

Ezekiel

2:4; 2:4; 3:7; 3:7

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H7186 matches the Hebrew קָשֶׁה (qāšê),
which occurs 36 times in 36 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 42:7 - And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made himself strange unto them, and spake roughly H7186 unto them; and he said unto them, Whence come ye? And they said, From the land of Canaan to buy food.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 42:30 - The man, who is the lord of the land, spake roughly H7186 to us, and took us for spies of the country.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 1:14 - And they made their lives bitter with hard H7186 bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 6:9 - And Moses spake so unto the children of Israel: but they hearkened not unto Moses for anguish of spirit, and for cruel H7186 bondage.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 18:26 - And they judged the people at all seasons: the hard H7186 causes they brought unto Moses, but every small matter they judged themselves.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 32:9 - And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked H7186 people:
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 33:3 - Unto a land flowing with milk and honey: for I will not go up in the midst of thee; for thou art a stiffnecked H7186 people: lest I consume thee in the way.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 33:5 - For the LORD had said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked H7186 people: I will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 34:9 - And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked H7186 people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 9:6 - Understand therefore, that the LORD thy God giveth thee not this good land to possess it for thy righteousness; for thou art a stiffnecked H7186 people.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 9:13 - Furthermore the LORD spake unto me, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked H7186 people:
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 26:6 - And the Egyptians evil entreated us, and afflicted us, and laid upon us hard H7186 bondage:
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 31:27 - For I know thy rebellion, and thy stiff H7186 neck: behold, while I am yet alive with you this day, ye have been rebellious against the LORD; and how much more after my death?
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:19 - And it came to pass, when the judge was dead, that they returned, and corrupted themselves more than their fathers, in following other gods to serve them, and to bow down unto them; they ceased not from their own doings, nor from their stubborn H7186 way.
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:24 - And the hand of the children of Israel prospered, and prevailed H7186 against Jabin the king of Canaan, until they had destroyed Jabin king of Canaan.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:15 - And Hannah answered and said, No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful H7186 spirit: I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but have poured out my soul before the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:10 - Then said David to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? or what if thy father answer thee roughly? H7186
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:3 - Now the name of the man was Nabal; and the name of his wife Abigail: and she was a woman of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance: but the man was churlish H7186 and evil in his doings; and he was of the house of Caleb.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 2:17 - And there was a very sore H7186 battle that day; and Abner was beaten, and the men of Israel, before the servants of David.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 3:39 - And I am this day weak, though anointed king; and these men the sons of Zeruiah be too hard H7186 for me: the LORD shall reward the doer of evil according to his wickedness.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 12:4 - Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the grievous H7186 service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 12:13 - And the king answered the people roughly, H7186 and forsook the old men's counsel that they gave him;
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 14:6 - And it was so, when Ahijah heard the sound of her feet, as she came in at the door, that he said, Come in, thou wife of Jeroboam; why feignest thou thyself to be another? for I am sent to thee with heavy H7186 tidings.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 10:4 - Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore ease thou somewhat the grievous H7186 servitude of thy father, and his heavy yoke that he put upon us, and we will serve thee.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 10:13 - And the king answered them roughly; H7186 and king Rehoboam forsook the counsel of the old men,
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 30:25 - Did not I weep for him that was in trouble? H7186 was not my soul grieved for the poor?
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:3 - Thou hast shewed thy people hard things: H7186 thou hast made us to drink the wine of astonishment.
Unchecked Copy BoxSng 8:6 - Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm: for love is strong as death; jealousy is cruel H7186 as the grave: the coals thereof are coals of fire, which hath a most vehement flame.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 14:3 - And it shall come to pass in the day that the LORD shall give thee rest from thy sorrow, and from thy fear, and from the hard H7186 bondage wherein thou wast made to serve,
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 19:4 - And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of a cruel H7186 lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 21:2 - A grievous H7186 vision is declared unto me; the treacherous dealer dealeth treacherously, and the spoiler spoileth. Go up, O Elam: besiege, O Media; all the sighing thereof have I made to cease.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 27:1 - In that day the LORD with his sore H7186 and great and strong sword shall punish leviathan the piercing serpent, even leviathan that crooked serpent; and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 27:8 - In measure, when it shooteth forth, thou wilt debate with it: he stayeth his rough H7186 wind in the day of the east wind.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 48:4 - Because I knew that thou art obstinate, H7186 and thy neck is an iron sinew, and thy brow brass;
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 2:4 - For they are impudent H7186 children and stiffhearted. I do send thee unto them; and thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 3:7 - But the house of Israel will not hearken unto thee; for they will not hearken unto me: for all the house of Israel are impudent and hardhearted. H7186
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