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Lexicon :: Strong's H8210 - šāp̄aḵ

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שָׁפַךְ
Transliteration
šāp̄aḵ
Pronunciation
shaw-fak'
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2444

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x

The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x
The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).
  1. to pour, pour out, spill

    1. (Qal)

      1. to pour, pour out

      2. to shed (blood)

      3. to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)

    2. (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed

    3. (Pual) to be poured out, be shed

    4. (Hithpael)

      1. to be poured out

      2. to pour out oneself

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.
STRONGS H8210: Abbreviations
שָׁפַךְ 113 verb pour out, pour (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian Šapâku, pour out, especially (DlWB JenKosmol. 41) earth, to form mound; Arabic bdb104901 pour out, compare bdb104902 melt and pour into mould; Ethiopic bdb104903 Aramaic שְׁפַח, bdb104904 (rare) = Biblical Hebrew); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ 1 Kings 2:31 +; 3rd person feminine singular suffix שְׁפָכַ֫תְהוּ Ezekiel 24:7, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׁפֹּךְ 2 Kings 19:32 +; 2nd person masculine singular suffix 3rd person masculine singular תִּשְׁפְּכֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 12:16 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שְׁפוֺךְ Judges 6:20 +, שְׁפָךְֿ Psalm 69:25; feminine singular שִׁפְכִי Lamentations 2:19, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁפָךְֿ 1 Kings 18:28 +, לִשְׁפֹּךְ Isaiah 59:7 +, etc.; Participle active שֹׁפֵךְ Genesis 9:6 +, feminine שֹׁפֶ֫כֶת Ezekiel 22:3, etc.; passive שָׁפוּךְ Psalm 79:10, שְׁפוּכָה Ezekiel 20:33, 34; —
1. literal:
a. pour out, pour water Exodus 4:9 (J; accusative of location). 1 Samuel 7:6 (+ לִפְנֵי י׳, unique, symbol of contrition), הָאָרֶץ עַלַפְּנֵי (subject י׳) Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6; blood like water (to flow away and be absorbed), עַלהָֿאָרֶץ Deuteronomy 12:16, 24; Deuteronomy 15:23, compare Leviticus 17:13 (H) Ezekiel 24:7; also + אֶל location Exodus 29:12; Leviticus 4:7, 18, 25, 30, 34; + עַל person reflexive 1 Kings 18:28; pour out broth Judges 6:20, libation (נֶסֶךְ, to (ל) false gods) Isaiah 57:6; dust Leviticus 14:41 (P; אֶל location); with accusative סִלְלָה mound (in siege), = made by pouring (earth, originally from baskets, see especially Assyrian šapâku DlWB 679 b JenKosmol. 41), + עַלֿ of city 2 Kings 19:32 = Isaiah 37:33; Jeremiah 6:6; Ezekiel 4:2; Ezekiel 26:8, אֶלֿ 2 Samuel 20:15; absolute Ezekiel 17:17; Ezekiel 21:27; Daniel 11:15; מֵעָיו אַרְצָה וַיִּשׁ׳ 2 Samuel 20:10 (by a sword-thrust in the belly), compare לָאָרֶץ מְרֵרָתִי יִשׁ׳ Job 16:13 (metaphor, י׳ subject).
b. techn., accusative דָּם shed blood Genesis 37:22 (E) Genesis 9:6 (P) 1 Samuel 25:31; Ezekiel 22:4 + 9 times Ezekiel, + 15 times (passive Psalm 79:10) + Ezekiel 36:18 (with עַלהָֿאַרֶץ), 1 Chronicles 22:8 (with אַ֫רְצָה); accusative דָּמִים1 Kings 2:31; 1 Chronicles 28:3; Psalm 79:3 (כַּמַּיִם).
2. figurative:
a. י׳ subject, pour out anger, etc.: עֲלֵיהֶם אֶשׁ׳ כַּמַּיִם עֶבְרָתִי Hosea 5:10; חֲמָתִי עַל שׁ׳ Ezekiel 14:19+ 8 times Ezekiel; Jeremiah 10:25; Isaiah 42:25; Psalm 79:6 (אֶל and עַל); accusative ח׳ omitted Jeremiah 6:11; with ב of location Lamentations 2:4; שְׁפוּכָה ח׳ Ezekiel 20:33, 34; accusative אַפּוֹ חֲרוֹן Lamentations 4:11; accusative זַעַם (עַל person) Ezekiel 21:36 + 3 times; accusative בּוּז contempt, עַל person, Job 12:21 = Psalm 107:40; pour their own wickedness עֲלֵיהֶם Jeremiah 14:16 (i.e. requite it); pour out רוּחִי עַל Ezekiel 39:29, compare Zechariah 12:10; Joel 3:1; Joel 3:2.
b. human subject pour out one's heart, etc., כַּמַּיִם לִבֵח Lamentations 2:19, לְפָנָיו לְבַבְכֶם Psalm 62:9 (i.e. before י׳), אֶתנַֿפְשִׁי לִפְנֵי י׳ 1 Samuel 1:15, עָלַי (reflexive; see עַל 1d) Psalm 42:5; אֶתשִֿׂיחוֺ לִפְנֵי י׳ Psalm 102:1 (title), compare Psalm 142:3; in bad sense, עַל־ אֶת־תַּזְנוּתַיִךְ וַתִּשְׁפְּכִי Ezekiel 16:15, compare Ezekiel 23:8.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִשְׁפַּךְ Lamentations 2:11, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׁפֵח Genesis 9:6 +, etc.; Infinitive construct הִשָּׁפֵךְ Ezekiel 16:36; — be poured out: of ashes 1 Kings 13:3, 5, blood (עַל location) Deuteronomy 12:27; be shed, of blood Genesis 9:6 (P) Deuteronomy 19:10; in figure Lamentations 2:11 my liver is poured לָאָרֶץ (compare Qal 1 a near the end); Psalm 22:15 I am poured out like water (nerveless, helpless); subject נְּחֻשְׁתֵח Ezekiel 16:36 (see [II. נְחשֶׁת]; compare Ezekiel 16:15 Qal 2 b).
Pu. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive וְשֻׁפַּךְ Zephaniah 1:17 be poured out כֶּעָפָר, of blood; שֻׁפַּךְ Numbers 35:33 (P) be shed, of blood; 3rd person feminine singular שֻׁפְּכָה Psalm 73:2 Kt my steps were caused to slip (Qr שֻׁפְּכוּ).
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular עָלַי נַפְשׁי תִּשְׁתַּפֵּךְ Job 30:16 my soul pours itself out upon me (see Qal 2 b); 3rd person feminine plural אַבְנֵי־קֹדֶשׁ תִּשְׁתַּפֶּכְנָה Lamentations 4:1 figurative of slaughter; Infinitive construct נַפְשָׁם בְּהשְׁתַּפֵּךְ אֶלחֵֿיק אִמֹּתָם Lamentations 2:12, i.e. they expire.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 37:22

Exodus

4:9; 29:12

Leviticus

4:7; 4:18; 4:25; 4:30; 4:34; 14:41; 17:13

Numbers

35:33

Deuteronomy

12:16; 12:16; 12:24; 12:27; 15:23; 19:10

Judges

6:20; 6:20

1 Samuel

1:15; 7:6; 25:31

2 Samuel

20:10; 20:15

1 Kings

2:31; 2:31; 13:3; 13:5; 18:28; 18:28

2 Kings

19:32; 19:32

1 Chronicles

22:8; 28:3

Job

12:21; 16:13; 30:16

Psalms

22:15; 42:5; 62:9; 69:25; 73:2; 79:3; 79:6; 79:10; 79:10; 102:1; 107:40; 142:3

Isaiah

37:33; 42:25; 57:6; 59:7

Jeremiah

6:6; 6:11; 10:25; 14:16

Lamentations

2:4; 2:11; 2:11; 2:12; 2:19; 2:19; 4:1; 4:11

Ezekiel

4:2; 14:19; 16:15; 16:15; 16:36; 16:36; 17:17; 20:33; 20:33; 20:34; 20:34; 21:27; 22:3; 22:4; 23:8; 24:7; 24:7; 26:8; 36:18; 39:29

Daniel

11:15

Hosea

5:10

Joel

3:1; 3:2

Amos

5:8; 9:6

Zephaniah

1:17

Zechariah

12:10

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8210 matches the Hebrew שָׁפַךְ (šāp̄aḵ),
which occurs 117 times in 111 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 3 (Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 9:6 - Whoso sheddeth H8210 man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed: H8210 for in the image of God made he man.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:22 - And Reuben said unto them, Shed H8210 no blood, but cast him into this pit that is in the wilderness, and lay no hand upon him; that he might rid him out of their hands, to deliver him to his father again.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 4:9 - And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe also these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that thou shalt take of the water of the river, and pour H8210 it upon the dry land: and the water which thou takest out of the river shall become blood upon the dry land.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:12 - And thou shalt take of the blood of the bullock, and put it upon the horns of the altar with thy finger, and pour H8210 all the blood beside the bottom of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:7 - And the priest shall put some of the blood upon the horns of the altar of sweet incense before the LORD, which is in the tabernacle of the congregation; and shall pour H8210 all the blood of the bullock at the bottom of the altar of the burnt offering, which is at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:18 - And he shall put some of the blood upon the horns of the altar which is before the LORD, that is in the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall pour out H8210 all the blood at the bottom of the altar of the burnt offering, which is at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:25 - And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and shall pour out H8210 his blood at the bottom of the altar of burnt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:30 - And the priest shall take of the blood thereof with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and shall pour out H8210 all the blood thereof at the bottom of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:34 - And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and shall pour out H8210 all the blood thereof at the bottom of the altar:
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:41 - And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour H8210 out the dust that they scrape off without the city into an unclean place:
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:4 - And bringeth it not unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, to offer an offering unto the LORD before the tabernacle of the LORD; blood shall be imputed unto that man; he hath shed H8210 blood; and that man shall be cut off from among his people:
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:13 - And whatsoever man there be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn among you, which hunteth and catcheth any beast or fowl that may be eaten; he shall even pour H8210 out the blood thereof, and cover it with dust.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 35:33 - So ye shall not pollute the land wherein ye are: for blood it defileth the land: and the land cannot be cleansed of the blood that is shed H8210 therein, but by the blood of him that shed H8210 it.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:16 - Only ye shall not eat the blood; ye shall pour H8210 it upon the earth as water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:24 - Thou shalt not eat it; thou shalt pour H8210 it upon the earth as water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:27 - And thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the LORD thy God: and the blood of thy sacrifices shall be poured out H8210 upon the altar of the LORD thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:23 - Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt pour H8210 it upon the ground as water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:10 - That innocent blood be not shed H8210 in thy land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:7 - And they shall answer and say, Our hands have not shed H8210 this blood, neither have our eyes seen it.
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:20 - And the angel of God said unto him, Take the flesh and the unleavened cakes, and lay them upon this rock, and pour out H8210 the broth. And he did so.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:15 - And Hannah answered and said, No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit: I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but have poured out H8210 my soul before the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 7:6 - And they gathered together to Mizpeh, and drew water, and poured it out H8210 before the LORD, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against the LORD. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpeh.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:31 - That this shall be no grief unto thee, nor offence of heart unto my lord, either that thou hast shed H8210 blood causeless, or that my lord hath avenged himself: but when the LORD shall have dealt well with my lord, then remember thine handmaid.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:10 - But Amasa took no heed to the sword that was in Joab's hand: so he smote him therewith in the fifth rib, and shed out H8210 his bowels to the ground, and struck him not again; and he died. So Joab and Abishai his brother pursued after Sheba the son of Bichri.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:15 - And they came and besieged him in Abel of Bethmaachah, and they cast up H8210 a bank against the city, and it stood in the trench: and all the people that were with Joab battered the wall, to throw it down.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:31 - And the king said unto him, Do as he hath said, and fall upon him, and bury him; that thou mayest take away the innocent blood, which Joab shed, H8210 from me, and from the house of my father.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:3 - And he gave a sign the same day, saying, This is the sign which the LORD hath spoken; Behold, the altar shall be rent, and the ashes that are upon it shall be poured out. H8210
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:5 - The altar also was rent, and the ashes poured out H8210 from the altar, according to the sign which the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 18:28 - And they cried aloud, and cut themselves after their manner with knives and lancets, till the blood gushed out H8210 upon them.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:32 - Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come into this city, nor shoot an arrow there, nor come before it with shield, nor cast H8210 a bank against it.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 21:16 - Moreover Manasseh shed H8210 innocent blood very much, till he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another; beside his sin wherewith he made Judah to sin, in doing that which was evil in the sight of the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 24:4 - And also for the innocent blood that he shed: H8210 for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood; which the LORD would not pardon.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 22:8 - But the word of the LORD came to me, saying, Thou hast shed H8210 blood abundantly, and hast made great wars: thou shalt not build an house unto my name, because thou hast shed H8210 much blood upon the earth in my sight.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 28:3 - But God said unto me, Thou shalt not build an house for my name, because thou hast been a man of war, and hast shed H8210 blood.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:21 - He poureth H8210 contempt upon princes, and weakeneth the strength of the mighty.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 16:13 - His archers compass me round about, he cleaveth my reins asunder, and doth not spare; he poureth out H8210 my gall upon the ground.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 30:16 - And now my soul is poured out H8210 upon me; the days of affliction have taken hold upon me.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 22:14 - I am poured out H8210 like water, and all my bones are out of joint: my heart is like wax; it is melted in the midst of my bowels.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 42:4 - When I remember these things, I pour out H8210 my soul in me: for I had gone with the multitude, I went with them to the house of God, with the voice of joy and praise, with a multitude that kept holyday.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 62:8 - Trust in him at all times; ye people, pour out H8210 your heart before him: God is a refuge for us. Selah.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:24 - Pour out H8210 thine indignation upon them, and let thy wrathful anger take hold of them.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 73:2 - But as for me, my feet were almost gone; my steps had well nigh slipped. H8210
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:3 - Their blood have they shed H8210 like water round about Jerusalem; and there was none to bury them.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:6 - Pour out H8210 thy wrath upon the heathen that have not known thee, and upon the kingdoms that have not called upon thy name.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:10 - Wherefore should the heathen say, Where is their God? let him be known among the heathen in our sight by the revenging of the blood of thy servants which is shed. H8210
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 102:1 - [[A Prayer of the afflicted, when he is overwhelmed, and poureth out H8210 his complaint before the LORD.]] Hear my prayer, O LORD, and let my cry come unto thee.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 106:38 - And shed H8210 innocent blood, even the blood of their sons and of their daughters, whom they sacrificed unto the idols of Canaan: and the land was polluted with blood.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 107:40 - He poureth H8210 contempt upon princes, and causeth them to wander in the wilderness, where there is no way.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 142:2 - I poured out H8210 my complaint before him; I shewed before him my trouble.
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:16 - For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed H8210 blood.

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1. Currently on page 1/3 (Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16) Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18

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