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The Blue Letter Bible

2 Samuel 8 :: Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

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David’s Victories
(1Ch 18:1–13 )
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:1 -

After this, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Metheg-ammah[fn] from Philistine control.[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:2 -

He also defeated the Moabites, and after making them lie down on the ground, he measured them off with a cord. He measured every two cord lengths of those to be put to death and one full length of those to be kept alive. So the Moabites became David’s subjects and brought tribute.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:3 -

David also defeated Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah, when he went to restore his control at the Euphrates River.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:4 -

David captured seventeen hundred horsemen[fn] and twenty thousand foot soldiers from him, and he hamstrung all the horses and kept a hundred chariots.[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:5 -

When the Arameans of Damascus came to assist King Hadadezer of Zobah, David struck down twenty-two thousand Aramean men.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:6 -

Then he placed garrisons in Aram of Damascus, and the Arameans became David’s subjects and brought tribute. The LORD made David victorious wherever he went.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:7 -

David took the gold shields of Hadadezer’s officers and brought them to Jerusalem.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:8 -

King David also took huge quantities of bronze from Betah[fn] and Berothai, Hadadezer’s cities.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:9 -

When King Toi of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer,

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:10 -

he sent his son Joram to King David to greet him and to congratulate him because David had fought against Hadadezer and defeated him, for Toi and Hadadezer had fought many wars. Joram had items of silver, gold, and bronze with him.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:11 -

King David also dedicated these to the LORD, along with the silver and gold he had dedicated from all the nations he had subdued ​— ​

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:12 -

from Edom,[fn] Moab, the Ammonites, the Philistines, the Amalekites, and the spoil of Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:13 -

David made a reputation for himself when he returned from striking down eighteen thousand Edomites[fn] in Salt Valley.[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:14 -

He placed garrisons throughout Edom, and all the Edomites were subject to David. The LORD made David victorious wherever he went.

(1Ch 18:14–17 )
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:15 -

So David reigned over all Israel, administering justice and righteousness for all his people.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:16 -

Joab son of Zeruiah was over the army;

Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was court historian;

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:17 -

Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests;

Seraiah was court secretary;

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 8:18 -

Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites;

and David’s sons were chief officials.[fn]

CSB Footnotes
Or took control of the mother city ; Hb obscure
LXX reads them, and David took tribute out of the hand of the Philistines
LXX, DSS read 1,000 chariots and 7,000 horsemen
Or chariot horses
Some LXX mss, Syr read Tebah
Some Hb mss, LXX, Syr; other Hb mss read Aram ; 1Ch 18:11
Some Hb mss, LXX, Syr; other Hb mss read Arameans ; 1Ch 18:12
= the Dead Sea region
LXX; MT reads were priests ; 1Ch 18:17
CSB

Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 2017, 2020 by Holman Bible Publishers.

Additional information is provided here.

For more information on this translation, see the CSB Preface.

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