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Lexicon :: Strong's H4975 - māṯnayim

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מָתְנַיִם
Transliteration
māṯnayim
Pronunciation
mo'-then
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From an unused root meaning to be slender
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1267a

Variant Spellings

Variant spellings for this word: מתנים (Gesenius) מתן (Strongs)

Strong’s Definitions

מֹתֶן môthen, mo'-then; from an unused root meaning to be slender; properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins:— greyhound, loins, side.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 47x

The KJV translates Strong's H4975 in the following manner: loins (42x), side (4x), greyhound (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 47x
The KJV translates Strong's H4975 in the following manner: loins (42x), side (4x), greyhound (1x).
  1. loins, hips

    1. used with H2223 in Pr. 30:31; perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning unknown

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
מֹתֶן môthen, mo'-then; from an unused root meaning to be slender; properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins:— greyhound, loins, side.
STRONGS H4975: Abbreviations
מָתְנַ֫יִם noun masculine dual loins (Arabic bdb060802 back, bdb060803 the two sides of the back, etc.; Syriac bdb060804; — absolute מ׳ Deuteronomy 33:11 + 7 times, מָתְנָ֑יִם Ezekiel 29:7; Ezekiel 47:4; construct מָתְנֵי Jeremiah 13:11 + 3 times; suffix מָתְנַי Isaiah 21:3, מָתְנָ֑י Jeremiah 13:2; מָתְנֵיהֶם 1 Kings + Jeremiah 20:32 + 4 times, etc.; — loins:
1.
a. place of wearing girdle 1 Kings 2:5; 2 Kings 1:8; Jeremiah 13:1, 2, 4, 11; Ezekiel 23:15; figurative Isaiah 11:5 righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins.
b. hence place of things attached to girdle: — sword girded on (חגר על, אסר 2 Samuel 20:8; Nehemiah 4:12; opposed to, וּמָתְנֵי מְלָכִים אֲפַתֵּחַ Isaiah 45:1 and the loins of kings I will loosen, i e. will disarm them (י׳ before Cyrus; compare Che); ink-horn Ezekiel 9:2, 3, 11.
c. girding up loins = make ready for action, וַיְשַׁנֵּס מָתְנָיו 1 Kings 18:46; more often חָגַר מ׳ 2 Kings 4:29; 2 Kings 9:1; Exodus 12:11 (P), Daniel 10:5; אָזַר מ׳ Jeremiah 1:17.
d. זַרְזִיר מ׳ Proverbs 30:31 that which is girt in the loins, i.e. probably either a greyhound Ew Bö De (contracted, as if by a belt), or a war-horse, charger, Bo Ges Hi Str Wild (with a saddle); compare also זרזיר; text perhaps corrupt (Wild).
e. girded with sackcloth (in mourning) Genesis 37:34 (J), Amos 8:10; Isaiah 20:2; 1 Kings 20:31, 32; Jeremiah 48:37.
f. linen breeches of priests were to extend מִמָּתְנַיִם וְעַד יְרֵכַיִם Exodus 28:42 (P); to be עַלמָֿת׳ Ezekiel 44:18; loins of slaves are girt with waistcloth, compare Job 12:18 (see also אֵזוֺר).
g. in general of the middle of the body, מֵי מָת׳ Ezekiel 47:4 (i.e. water reaching to the loins); so of the appearance of י׳ in Ezekiel's visions Ezekiel 1:27 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 8:2 (twice in verse).
2.
a. loins as seat of strength, Deuteronomy 33:11; 1 Kings 12:10 2 Chronicles 10:10; חַזֵּק מָתְנַיִם Nahum 2:2 (|| אַמֵּץ כֹּחַ); כֹּחוֺ בְּמָתְנָיו Job 40:16 (of hippopotamus); in combination with 1a (figurative) חָֽגְרָה בְּעוֺז מ׳ Proverbs 31:17 she girdeth her loins with strength, she puts on energy with her girdle; compare also בְּשִׁבְרוֺן מ׳ Ezekiel 21:11 sigh with breaking of loins, i.e. in entire collapse of strength; so תָּמִיד הַמְעַ֑ד וּמ׳ Psalm 69:24 and make their loins continually to shake, make them totter; compare Ezekiel 29:7 (where read וְהִמְעַדְתָּ for וְהַעֲמַדְתָּ, see מָעַד).
b. as seat of keenest pain, due to grief or dread Nahum 2:11; Isaiah 21:3 (as in travail); so probably also Psalm 66:11 (compare Bae; and see מוּעָקָה below עוק).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

37:34

Exodus

12:11; 28:42

Deuteronomy

33:11; 33:11

2 Samuel

20:8

1 Kings

2:5; 12:10; 18:46; 20:31; 20:32

2 Kings

1:8; 4:29; 9:1

2 Chronicles

10:10

Nehemiah

4:12

Job

12:18; 40:16

Psalms

66:11; 69:24

Proverbs

30:31; 31:17

Isaiah

11:5; 20:2; 21:3; 21:3; 45:1

Jeremiah

1:17; 13:1; 13:2; 13:2; 13:4; 13:11; 13:11; 48:37

Ezekiel

1:27; 8:2; 9:2; 9:3; 9:11; 21:11; 23:15; 29:7; 29:7; 44:18; 47:4; 47:4

Daniel

10:5

Amos

8:10

Nahum

2:2; 2:11

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H4975 matches the Hebrew מָתְנַיִם (māṯnayim),
which occurs 47 times in 45 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:34 - So Jacob tore his clothes, and put on a sackcloth undergarment over his waist H4975, and mourned for his son many days.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 12:11 - ‘Now you shall eat it in this way: with your garment [fn]belted around your waist H4975, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in a hurry—it is the LORD’S Passover.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 28:42 - “You shall make for them linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh; they shall [fn]reach from the waist H4975 even to the thighs.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 33:11 -

“LORD, bless his strength,

And accept the work of his hands;

Smash the [fn]hips H4975 of those who rise up against him,

And those who hate him, so that they do not rise again.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:8 - When they were at the large stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa came [fn]to meet them. Now Joab was dressed in his military attire, and over it he had a belt with a sword in its sheath strapped on at his waist H4975; and as he went forward, it fell out.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:5 -

“Now you yourself also know what Joab the son of Zeruiah did to me, what he did to the two commanders of the armies of Israel, to Abner the son of Ner and to Amasa the son of Jether, whom he killed; he also [fn]shed the blood of war in peace. And he put the blood of war on his belt that was on his waist H4975, and on his sandals that were on his feet.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 12:10 - And the young men who had grown up with him spoke to him, saying, “This is what you should say to this people who spoke to you, saying: ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, now you make it lighter for us!’ You should speak this way to them: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist H4975!
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 18:46 - Then the hand of the LORD was on Elijah, and he [fn]belted his cloak around his waist H4975 and [fn]outran Ahab [fn]to Jezreel.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 20:31 -

But his servants said to him, “Behold now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful kings. Please let’s put sackcloth [fn]around our waists H4975 and ropes on our heads, and go out to the king of Israel; perhaps he will let [fn]you live.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 20:32 - So they put sackcloth [fn]around their waists H4975 and ropes on their heads, and came to the king of Israel and said, “Your servant Ben-hadad says, ‘Please let [fn]me live.’” And Ahab said, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 1:8 - And they said to him, “He was a hairy man with a leather [fn]belt worn around his waist H4975.” And he said, “It is Elijah the Tishbite.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:29 -

Then he said to Gehazi, “[fn]Get H4975 ready H4975 and take my staff in your hand, and go; if you meet anyone, do not [fn]greet him, and if anyone [fn]greets you, do not reply to him. And lay my staff on the boy’s face.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 9:1 -

Now Elisha the prophet summoned one of the sons of the prophets and said to him, “[fn]Get H4975 ready H4975 and take this flask of oil in your hand, and go to Ramoth-gilead.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 10:10 - The young men who had grown up with him spoke to him, saying, “This is what you should say to the people who spoke to you, saying: ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but you make it lighter for us!’ You should speak this way to them: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist H4975!
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 4:18 - As for the builders, each wore his sword strapped to his waist H4975 as he built, while [fn]the trumpeter stood near me.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:18 -

“He undoes the binding of kings,

And ties a loincloth around their waist H4975.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 40:16 -

“Behold, his strength in his waist H4975,

And his power in the muscles of his belly.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 66:11 -

You brought us into the net;

You laid an oppressive burden upon [fn]us H4975.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:23 -

May their eyes grow dim so that they cannot see,

And make their hips H4975 shake continually.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:31 -

The [fn]strutting H4975 rooster or the male goat,

And a king when his army is with him.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 31:17 -

She surrounds her waist H4975 with strength

And makes her arms strong.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 11:5 -

Also righteousness will be the belt around His hips H4975,

And faithfulness the belt around His waist.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 20:2 - at that time the LORD spoke through Isaiah the son of Amoz, saying, “Go and loosen the sackcloth from your hips H4975 and take your sandals off your feet.” And he did so, going naked and barefoot.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 21:3 -

For this reason my loins H4975 are full of anguish;

Pains have seized me like the pains of a woman in labor.

I am so bewildered I cannot hear, so terrified I cannot see.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 45:1 -

This is what the LORD says to Cyrus His anointed,

Whom I have taken by the right hand,

To subdue nations before him

And [fn]to undo the weapons belt on the waist H4975 of kings;

To open doors before him so that gates will not be shut:

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 1:17 - “Now, belt your garment around your waist H4975 and arise, and speak to them all that I command you. Do not be dismayed before them, or I will make you dismayed before them.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 13:1 -

This is what the LORD said to me: “Go and buy yourself a linen undergarment and put it around your waist H4975, but do not put it in water.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 13:2 - So I bought the undergarment in accordance with the word of the LORD, and put it around my waist H4975.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 13:4 - “Take the undergarment that you bought, which is around your waist H4975, and arise, go to the Euphrates and hide it there in a crevice of the rock.”
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 13:11 - ‘For as the undergarment clings to the waist H4975 of a man, so I made the entire household of Israel and the entire household of Judah cling to Me,’ declares the LORD, ‘so that they might be My people, for [fn]renown, for praise, and for glory; but they did not listen.’
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 48:37 - “For every head is shaved bald, and every beard cut short; there are gashes on all the hands, and sackcloth around the waists H4975.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 1:27 - Then I [fn]noticed from the appearance of His waist H4975 and upward something like gleaming [fn]metal that looked like fire all around within it, and from the appearance of His waist H4975 and downward I saw something like fire; and there was a radiance around Him.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 8:2 - Then I looked, and behold, something like the appearance of [fn]a man; from His waist H4975 and downward there was the appearance of fire, and from His waist H4975 and upward like the appearance of a glow, like gleaming [fn]metal.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 9:2 - And behold, six men came from the direction of the upper gate which faces north, each with his smashing weapon in his hand; and among them was one man clothed in linen with a scribe’s kit at his waist H4975. And they came in and stood beside the bronze altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 9:3 -

Then the glory of the God of Israel ascended from the cherub on which it had been, to the threshold of the [fn]temple. And He called to the man clothed in linen at whose waist H4975 was the scribe’s kit.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 9:11 -

Then behold, the man clothed in linen, at whose waist H4975 was the scribe’s kit, [fn]reported, saying, “I have done just as You have commanded me.”

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:6 - “As for you, son of man, groan with [fn]a breaking heart H4975 and bitter grief; you shall groan in their sight.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 23:15 - wearing belts around their waists H4975, with flowing turbans on their heads, all of them looking like officers, [fn]like the [fn]Babylonians in Chaldea, the land of their birth.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 29:7 -

“When they took hold of you with the hand,

You broke and tore all their [fn]hands;

And when they leaned on you,

You broke and made all their hips H4975 [fn]shake.”

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 44:18 - “Linen turbans shall be on their heads and linen undergarments shall be around their waists H4975; they shall not put on anything that makes them sweat.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 47:4 - Again he measured a thousand and led me through the water, water reaching the knees. Again he measured a thousand and led me through the water, water reaching the [fn]hips H4975.
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 10:5 - I raised my eyes and looked, and behold, there was a man dressed in linen, whose waist H4975 had a belt of pure gold of Uphaz.
Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 8:10 -

“Then I will turn your festivals into mourning,

And all your songs into songs of mourning;

And I will put sackcloth around everyone’s waist H4975,

And [fn]baldness on every head.

And I will make it like a time of mourning for an only son,

And the end of it will be like a bitter day.

Unchecked Copy BoxNah 2:1 -

[fn]The one who scatters has come up against [fn]you.

Keep watch over the fortress, watch the road;

[fn]Bind up your waist H4975, [fn]summon all your strength.

Unchecked Copy BoxNah 2:10 -

She is emptied! Yes, she is desolate and waste!

Hearts are melting and knees wobbling!

Also trembling is in [fn]the entire body H4975,

And all their faces have become pale!

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