Luke 22
AMP
– Amplified Bible (AMP)

Preparing the Passover

(Mat 26:1–5, 14–16; Mar 14:1, 2, 10, 11; Jhn 11:45–53 )

Now the Festival of Unleavened Bread, which is called the Passover, was approaching.

Luk 22:2The chief priests and the scribes were looking for a way to put Him to death; for they were afraid of the people [who listened devotedly to His teaching, and who respected His spiritual wisdom].

Luk 22:3

Then Satan entered Judas, the one called Iscariot, who was one of the twelve [disciples].

Luk 22:4

Luk 22:4And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he might betray Him and hand Him over to them.

Luk 22:5

Luk 22:5They were delighted and agreed with him to give him money.

Luk 22:6

Luk 22:6So he consented, and began looking for a good opportunity to betray Jesus to them [at a time when He was] separated from the crowd [because the people might riot or stop them from seizing Him].

Luk 22:7

Then came the preparation day of [fn]Unleavened Bread on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed.

Luk 22:8

Luk 22:8So Jesus sent Peter and John, saying, “Go and prepare the Passover meal for us, so that we may eat it.”

Luk 22:9

Luk 22:9They asked Him, “Where do You want us to prepare it?”

Luk 22:10

Luk 22:10He replied, “When you have entered the city, a [fn]man carrying an earthen jar of water will meet you; follow him into the house that he enters.

Luk 22:11

Luk 22:11“And say to the owner of the house, ‘The Teacher asks, “Where is the guest room in which I may eat the Passover with My disciples?”’

Luk 22:12

Luk 22:12“Then he will show you a large upstairs room, furnished [with carpets and dining couches]; prepare the meal there.”

Luk 22:13

Luk 22:13They left and found it just as He had told them; and they prepared the Passover.

The Lord’s Supper

Luk 22:14

When the hour [for the meal] had come, Jesus reclined at the table, and the apostles with Him.

Luk 22:15

Luk 22:15He said to them, “I have earnestly wanted to eat this Passover with you before I suffer;

Luk 22:16

Luk 22:16for I say to you, I will not eat it again until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.”

Luk 22:17

Luk 22:17And when He had taken a cup and [fn]given thanks, He said, “Take this and share it among yourselves;

Luk 22:18

Luk 22:18for I say to you, I will not drink of the fruit of the vine from now on until the kingdom of God comes.”

Luk 22:19

Luk 22:19And when He had taken bread and given thanks, He broke it and gave it to them, saying, “This is My body which is given for you; do this in remembrance of Me.”

Luk 22:20

Luk 22:20And in the same way He took the cup after they had eaten, saying, “This cup, which is poured out for you, is the new covenant [ratified] in My blood.

Luk 22:21

Luk 22:21“But listen, the hand of the one betraying Me is with Mine on the table.

Luk 22:22

Luk 22:22“For indeed, the Son of Man is going as it has been determined; but woe (judgment is coming) to that man by whom He is betrayed and handed over!”

Luk 22:23

Luk 22:23And they began to discuss among themselves which one of them it might be who was going to do this.

Who Is Greatest?

Luk 22:24

Now a dispute also arose among them as to which of them was regarded to be the greatest.

Luk 22:25

Luk 22:25Jesus said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles have absolute power and lord it over them; and those in authority over them are called ‘Benefactors.’

Luk 22:26

Luk 22:26“But it is not to be this way with you; on the contrary, the one who is the greatest among you must become like the youngest [and least privileged], and the [one who is the] leader, like the servant.

Luk 22:27

Luk 22:27“For who is the greater, the one who reclines at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at the table? But I am among you as the one who serves.

Luk 22:28

“You are those who have remained and have stood by Me in My trials;

Luk 22:29

Luk 22:29and just as My Father has granted Me a kingdom, I grant you [the privilege]

Luk 22:30

Luk 22:30that you may eat and drink at My table in My kingdom, and you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

(Mat 26:31–35; Mar 14:27–31; Jhn 13:36–38 )

Luk 22:31

“Simon, Simon (Peter), listen! Satan has demanded permission to sift [all of] you like grain;

Luk 22:32

Luk 22:32but I have prayed [especially] for you [Peter], that your faith [and confidence in Me] may not fail; and you, once you have turned back again [to Me], strengthen and support your brothers [in the faith].”

Luk 22:33

Luk 22:33And Peter said to Him, “Lord, I am ready to go with You both to prison and to death!”

Luk 22:34

Luk 22:34Jesus said, “I say to you, Peter, before the rooster crows today, you will [utterly] deny three times that you know Me.”

Luk 22:35

And He said to them, “When I sent you out without a money belt and [provision] bag and [extra] sandals, did you lack anything?” They answered, “Nothing.”

Luk 22:36

Luk 22:36Then He said to them, “But now, he who has a money belt is to take it along, and also his [provision] bag, and he who has no sword is to sell his coat and buy one.

Luk 22:37

Luk 22:37“For I tell you that this [Scripture] which is written must be completed and fulfilled in Me: ‘AND HE WAS COUNTED WITH THE CRIMINALS’; for that which refers to Me has its fulfillment [and is settled].”

Luk 22:38

Luk 22:38They said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”

The Garden of Gethsemane

(Mat 26:36–46; Mar 14:32–42; Jhn 18:1 )

Luk 22:39

And He came out and went, as was His habit, to the Mount of Olives; and the disciples followed Him.

Luk 22:40

Luk 22:40When He arrived at the place [called Gethsemane], He said to them, “Pray continually that you may not fall into temptation.”

Luk 22:41

Luk 22:41And He withdrew from them about a stone’s throw, and knelt down and prayed,

Luk 22:42

Luk 22:42saying, “Father, if You are willing, remove this cup [of divine wrath] from Me; yet not My will, but [always] Yours be done.”

Luk 22:43

Luk 22:43 [fn]Now an angel appeared to Him from heaven, strengthening Him.

Luk 22:44

Luk 22:44And being in agony [deeply distressed and anguished; almost to the point of death], He prayed more intently; and His [fn]sweat became like drops of blood, falling down on the ground.

Luk 22:45

Luk 22:45When He rose from prayer, He came to the disciples and found them sleeping from sorrow,

Luk 22:46

Luk 22:46and He said to them, “Why are you sleeping? Get up and pray that you may not fall into temptation.”

Judas Betrays Jesus

(Mat 26:47–56; Mar 14:43–52; Jhn 18:1–11 )

Luk 22:47

While He was still speaking, a crowd came, and the man called Judas, one of the twelve [disciples], was leading the way for them. He approached Jesus to [fn]kiss Him.

Luk 22:48

Luk 22:48And Jesus said to him, “Judas, are you betraying the Son of Man with a kiss?”

Luk 22:49

Luk 22:49When those who were around Him saw what was about to happen, they said, “Lord, should we strike with the sword?”

Luk 22:50

Luk 22:50And [fn]one of them struck the slave of the high priest and cut off his right ear.

Luk 22:51

Luk 22:51But Jesus replied, “Stop! No more of this.” And He touched the ear and healed him.

Luk 22:52

Luk 22:52Then Jesus said to the chief priests and officers of the temple and elders [of the Sanhedrin] who had come out against Him, “Have you come out with swords and clubs as you would against a robber?

Luk 22:53

Luk 22:53“Day after day when I was with you in the temple, you did not lay hands on Me; but this hour and the power and authority of darkness are yours.”

Peter’s Denials

(Mat 26:69–75; Mar 14:66–72; Jhn 18:13–18, 25–27 )

Luk 22:54

Then they seized Him, and led Him away and brought Him to the [elegant] house of the [Jewish] [fn]high priest. And Peter was following at a [safe] distance.

Luk 22:55

Luk 22:55After they had kindled a fire in the middle of the courtyard and had sat down together, Peter sat among them.

Luk 22:56

Luk 22:56And a servant-girl, seeing him as he sat in the firelight and looking intently at him, said, “This man was with Him too.”

Luk 22:57

Luk 22:57But Peter denied it, saying, “Woman, I do not know Him!”

Luk 22:58

Luk 22:58A little later someone else saw him and said, “You are one of them too.” But Peter said, “Man, I am not!”

Luk 22:59

Luk 22:59After about an hour had passed, another man began to insist, “This man was with Him, for he is a Galilean too.”

Luk 22:60

Luk 22:60But Peter said, “Man, I do not know what you are talking about.” Immediately, while he was still speaking, a rooster crowed.

Luk 22:61

Luk 22:61The Lord turned and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the word of the Lord, how He had told him, “Before a rooster crows today, you will deny Me three times.”

Luk 22:62

Luk 22:62And he went out and wept bitterly [deeply grieved and distressed].

(Mat 26:67, 68; Mar 14:65 )

Luk 22:63

Now the men who were holding Jesus in custody were mocking and ridiculing Him [and treating Him with contempt] and beating Him.

Luk 22:64

Luk 22:64They blindfolded Him and asked, “Prophesy, who is it that struck You?”

Luk 22:65

Luk 22:65And they were saying many other [evil and slanderous] things against Him, blaspheming [speaking sacrilegiously and abusively about] Him.

Jesus before the Sanhedrin

(Mat 26:57–68; Mar 14:61–64; Jhn 18:12–14, 19–24 )

Luk 22:66

When day came, the Council of the elders of the people (Sanhedrin, Jewish High Court) assembled, both chief priests and scribes; and they led Jesus away to the council chamber, saying,

Luk 22:67

Luk 22:67“If You are the Christ (the Messiah, the Anointed), tell us.” But He said to them, “If I tell you, you will not believe [what I say],

Luk 22:68

Luk 22:68and if I ask a question, you will not answer.

Luk 22:69

Luk 22:69“But from now on, THE SON OF MAN WILL BE SEATED AT THE RIGHT HAND of the power OF GOD.”

Luk 22:70

Luk 22:70And they all said, “Are You the Son of God, then?” He replied, “[fn]It is just as you say.”

Luk 22:71

Luk 22:71Then they asked, “What further need of testimony do we have? For we ourselves have heard it from His own mouth.”

See the AMP Preface (Especially for Parenthesis, Brackets, & Asterisks).

AMP Footnotes

(22:7)

This remembrance lasted eight days. The Passover lambs were selected on the tenth of Nisan (March/April) and sacrificed on the fourteenth of Nisan (the first day of the feast). The Passover meal was eaten that same night (15 Nisan). This was immediately followed by the Feast of Unleavened Bread (15-21 Nisan). The terms “Passover” and “The Feast of Unleavened Bread” were used interchangeably.

(22:10)

It would have been unusual to see a manservant carrying a jar of water, because that was considered a woman’s task.

(22:17)

Giving thanks consisted of two benedictions, one over the wine (Blessed are You, Lord our God, who has created the fruit of the vine!) and one for the return of the Feast Day with all it implied, as well as being allowed once more to witness it.

(22:43)

This particular encounter between Jesus and the ministering angel is found only in Luke’s gospel. Most early mss do not contain vv 43, 44.

(22:44)

A potentially life-threatening physical response to extreme physical or mental stress, hematidrosis.

(22:47)

A kiss on either the hand or cheek was usually an act of homage and a common gesture of greeting and reverence given to a rabbi by his disciples, but done here to identify Jesus.

(22:50)

John names Peter as the assailant and Malchus as the victim.

(22:54)

See note 3:2.

(22:70)

Lit You say that I am.