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Lexicon :: Strong's G264 - hamartanō

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ἁμαρτάνω
Transliteration
hamartanō (Key)
Pronunciation
ham-ar-tan'-o
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
Perhaps from ἄλφα (G1) (as a negative particle) and the base of μέρος (G3313)
mGNT
43x in 23 unique form(s) TR
43x in 25 unique form(s) LXX
195x in 42 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 1:267,44

Strong’s Definitions

ἁμαρτάνω hamartánō, ham-ar-tan'-o; perhaps from G1 (as a negative particle) and the base of G3313; properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin:—for your faults, offend, sin, trespass.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 43x

The KJV translates Strong's G264 in the following manner: sin (38x), trespass (3x), offend (1x), for your faults (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 43x
The KJV translates Strong's G264 in the following manner: sin (38x), trespass (3x), offend (1x), for your faults (1x).

  1. to be without a share in

  2. to miss the mark

  3. to err, be mistaken

  4. to miss or wander from the path of uprightness and honour, to do or go wrong

  5. to wander from the law of God, violate God's law, sin

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἁμαρτάνω hamartánō, ham-ar-tan'-o; perhaps from G1 (as a negative particle) and the base of G3313; properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin:—for your faults, offend, sin, trespass.
STRONGS G264:
ἁμαρτάνω; future ἁμαρτήσω (Matthew 18:21; Romans 6:15; in the latter passage L T Tr WH give ἁμαρτήσωμεν for R G ἁμαρτήσομεν), in classical Greek ἁμαρτήσομαι; 1 aorist (later) ἡμάρτησα, Matthew 18:15; Romans 5:14, 16 (cf. Winers Grammar, 82 (79); Buttmann, 54 (47)); 2 aorist ἥμαρτον; perfect ἡμάρτηκα; (according to a conjecture of Buttmann, Lexil. i., p. 137, from the α privative and μείρω, μείρομαι, μέρος, properly, to be without a share in, namely, the mark); properly, to miss the mark, (Homer, Iliad 8, 311, etc.; with the genitive of the thing missed, Homer, Iliad 10, 372; 4, 491; τοῦ σκοποῦ, Plato, Hipp. min., p. 375 a.; τῆς ὁδοῦ, Aristophanes Plutarch, 961, others); then to err, be mistaken; lastly to miss or wander from the path of uprightness and honor, to do or go wrong. ["Even the Sept., although the Hebrew חָטָא also means primarily to miss, endeavor to reserve ἁμαρτ. exclusively for the idea of sin: and where the Hebrew signifies to miss one's aim in the literal sense, they avail themselves of expressive compounds, in particular ἐξαμαρτάνειν, Judges 20:16." Zezschwitz, Profangraec, u. Biblical Sprachgeist, p. 63f] In the N. T. to wander from the law of God, violate God's law, sin;
a. absolutely: Matthew 27:4; John 5:14; John 8:11; John 9:2; 1 John 1:10; 1 John 2:1; 1 John 3:6, 8; 1 John 5:18; Romans 2:12; Romans 3:23; Romans 5:12, 14, 16; Romans 6:15; 1 Corinthians 7:28, 36; 1 Corinthians 15:34; Ephesians 4:26; 1 Timothy 5:20; Titus 3:11; Hebrews 3:17; Hebrews 10:26 (ἑκουσίως); [2 Peter 2:4]; of the violation of civil laws, which Christians regard as also the transgression of divine law, 1 Peter 2:20.
b. ἁμαρτάνειν ἁμαρτίαν to commit (literally, sin) a sin, 1 John 5:16 (μεγάλην ἁμαρτίαν, Exodus 32:30f. Hebrew חֲטָאָה חָטָא; αἰσχρὰν ἁμ. Sophocles Phil. 1249; μεγάλα ἁμαρτήματα ἁμαρτάνειν, Plato, Phaedo, p. 113 e.); cf. ἀγαπάω, under the end ἁμαρτάνειν εἴς τινα [Buttmann, 173 (150); Winer's Grammar, 233 (219)]: Matthew 18:15 (L T WH omit; Tr marginal reading brackets εἰς σέ), Matthew 18:21; Luke 15:18, 21; Luke 17:3 Rec., 4; 1 Corinthians 8:12; τὶ εἰς Καίσαρα, Acts 25:8; εἰς τὸ ἴδιον σῶμα, 1 Corinthians 6:18 (εἰς αὑτούς τε καὶ εἰς ἄλλους, Plato, rep. 3, p. 396 a.; εἰς τὸ θεῖον, Plato, Phaedr., p. 242 c.; εἰς θεούς, Xenophon, Hell. 1, 7, 19, etc.; [cf. ἁμ. κυρίῳ θεῷ, Baruch 1:13 Baruch 2:5]); Hebraistically, ἐνώπιον (לִפְּנֵי) τινος [Buttmann, § 146, 1] in the presence of, before anyone, the one wronged by the sinful act being, as it were, present and looking on: Luke 15:18, 21 (1 Samuel 7:6; Tobit 3:3, etc.; [cf. ἔναντι κυρἰου, Baruch 1:17]). [For references see ἁμαρτία. Compare: προαμαρτάνω.]
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Exodus
32:30
Judges
20:16
1 Samuel
7:6
Matthew
18:15; 18:15; 18:21; 18:21; 27:4
Luke
15:18; 15:18; 15:21; 15:21; 17:3
John
5:14; 8:11; 9:2
Acts
25:8
Romans
2:12; 3:23; 5:12; 5:14; 5:14; 5:16; 5:16; 6:15; 6:15
1 Corinthians
6:18; 7:28; 7:36; 8:12; 15:34
Ephesians
4:26
1 Timothy
5:20
Titus
3:11
Hebrews
3:17; 10:26
1 Peter
2:20
2 Peter
2:4
1 John
1:10; 2:1; 3:6; 3:8; 5:16; 5:18

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G264 matches the Greek ἁμαρτάνω (hamartanō),
which occurs 43 times in 37 verses in the MGNT Greek.

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 18:15

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:15 - “If your brother or sister[fn] sins,[fn] go and point out their fault, just between the two of you. If they listen to you, you have won them over.

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 18:21

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:21 - Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother or sister who sins against me? Up to seven times?”

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 27:4

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:4 - “I have sinned,” he said, “for I have betrayed innocent blood.” “What is that to us?” they replied. “That’s your responsibility.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 15:18

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 15:18 - I will set out and go back to my father and say to him: Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you.

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 15:21

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 15:21 - “The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 17:3

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 17:3 - So watch yourselves. “If your brother or sister[fn] sins against you, rebuke them; and if they repent, forgive them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 17:4

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 17:4 - Even if they sin against you seven times in a day and seven times come back to you saying ‘I repent,’ you must forgive them.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jhn 5:14

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 5:14 - Later Jesus found him at the temple and said to him, “See, you are well again. Stop sinning or something worse may happen to you.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jhn 8:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 8:11 - “No one, sir,” she said. “Then neither do I condemn you,” Jesus declared. “Go now and leave your life of sin.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jhn 9:2

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 9:2 - His disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jhn 9:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 9:3 - “Neither this man nor his parents sinned,” said Jesus, “but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him.

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 25:8

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:8 - Then Paul made his defense: “I have done nothing wrong against the Jewish law or against the temple or against Caesar.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 2:12

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:12 - All who sin apart from the law will also perish apart from the law, and all who sin under the law will be judged by the law.

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 3:23

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 3:23 - for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 5:12

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 5:12 - Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all people, because all sinned—

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 5:14

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 5:14 - Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam, who is a pattern of the one to come.

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 5:16

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 5:16 - Nor can the gift of God be compared with the result of one man’s sin: The judgment followed one sin and brought condemnation, but the gift followed many trespasses and brought justification.

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 6:15

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 6:15 - What then? Shall we sin because we are not under the law but under grace? By no means!

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 6:18

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 6:18 - Flee from sexual immorality. All other sins a person commits are outside the body, but whoever sins sexually, sins against their own body.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 7:28

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 7:28 - But if you do marry, you have not sinned; and if a virgin marries, she has not sinned. But those who marry will face many troubles in this life, and I want to spare you this.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 7:36

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 7:36 - If anyone is worried that he might not be acting honorably toward the virgin he is engaged to, and if his passions are too strong[fn] and he feels he ought to marry, he should do as he wants. He is not sinning. They should get married.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 8:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 8:12 - When you sin against them in this way and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 15:34

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:34 - Come back to your senses as you ought, and stop sinning; for there are some who are ignorant of God—I say this to your shame.

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Unchecked Copy Box Eph 4:26

Unchecked Copy BoxEph 4:26 - “In your anger do not sin”[fn]: Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry,

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Ti 5:20

Unchecked Copy Box1Ti 5:20 - But those elders who are sinning you are to reprove before everyone, so that the others may take warning.

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Unchecked Copy Box Tit 3:11

Unchecked Copy BoxTit 3:11 - You may be sure that such people are warped and sinful; they are self-condemned.

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Unchecked Copy Box Heb 3:17

Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 3:17 - And with whom was he angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies perished in the wilderness?

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Unchecked Copy Box Heb 10:26

Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 10:26 - If we deliberately keep on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is left,

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Pe 2:20

Unchecked Copy Box1Pe 2:20 - But how is it to your credit if you receive a beating for doing wrong and endure it? But if you suffer for doing good and you endure it, this is commendable before God.

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Unchecked Copy Box 2Pe 2:4

Unchecked Copy Box2Pe 2:4 - For if God did not spare angels when they sinned, but sent them to hell,[fn] putting them in chains of darkness[fn] to be held for judgment;

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 1:10

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 1:10 - If we claim we have not sinned, we make him out to be a liar and his word is not in us.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 2:1

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 2:1 - My dear children, I write this to you so that you will not sin. But if anybody does sin, we have an advocate with the Father—Jesus Christ, the Righteous One.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 3:6

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 3:6 - No one who lives in him keeps on sinning. No one who continues to sin has either seen him or known him.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 3:8

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 3:8 - The one who does what is sinful is of the devil, because the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the devil’s work.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 3:9

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 3:9 - No one who is born of God will continue to sin, because God’s seed remains in them; they cannot go on sinning, because they have been born of God.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 5:16

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 5:16 - If you see any brother or sister commit a sin that does not lead to death, you should pray and God will give them life. I refer to those whose sin does not lead to death. There is a sin that leads to death. I am not saying that you should pray about that.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Jo 5:18

Unchecked Copy Box1Jo 5:18 - We know that anyone born of God does not continue to sin; the One who was born of God keeps them safe, and the evil one cannot harm them.
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