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The Blue Letter Bible
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Keith Essex
1 Corinthians


Keith Essex's correlating video lecture(s) from The Master's Seminary:



  1. The Corinthian Epistles [DPL, 164-79; BTINT, 195-248] (continued)
    1. 1 Corinthians [MSB, 1694-96; ESVSB, 2187-91; NIVZSB, 2324-27; RSB, 2011-15; RFW, 145-49]
      1. The History of Interpretation [DTIB, 133; Ciampa & Rosner, 35-41; ACCSNT, Vol. VII]
      2. Major Themes [CCC, 576-80, 582-85]
        1. The Call to Holiness (1Co 1:2, 30; 3:17; 6:1, 2, 11, 19; 7:14, 34; 14:33; 16:1, 5, 20) [DPL, 397-402]
          1. The Holy Spirit (1Co 2:4, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14; 3:16; 6:11, 19; 7:40; 12:3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13)
          2. The Human Spirit (1Co 2:11; 4:21; 5:3, 4, 5; 6:17; 7:34; 14:2, 14, 15, 16; 15:45; 16:18)
          3. "Spiritual" (1Co 2:13, 15; 3:1; 9:11; 10:3, 4; 12:1; 14:1, 37; 15:44, 46)
            / "Spiritually" (1Co 2:14)
        2. The Pride of the Corinthians
          1. Their "Wisdom" (1Co 1:17, 19, 20-22, 24-27, 30; 2:1, 4-7, 13; 3:10, 18-20) [DPL, 967-73]
          2. Their Arrogance (1Co 4:6, 18; 5:2; 8:1)
          3. Their Boasting (1Co 1:29, 31; 3:21; 4:7)
          4. Their "Knowledge" (1Co 1:5; 8:12; "Do you not know?" 1Co 3:16; 5:6; 6:2, 3, 9, 15, 16, 19; 9:13, 24)
        3. The "Body" (1Co 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15) [DPL, 805-12]
        4. The Church (1Co 1:2; 3:16-17; 4:17; 5:11-13; 6:1-2; 7:17; 10:32; 11:16; 12:28; 14:4, 12, 19, 23; 16:1, 19) [DPL, 123-31]
          1. The Church is God's Temple (1Co 3:16-17)
          2. The Church is the Body of Christ (1Co 12:12-31a) [DPL, 76-82]
          3. The Divisions in the Corinthian Church (1Co 1:10-1Co 4:21, 1Co 11:18)
      3. The Purpose:
        • Paul applied Christian solutions to the spiritual problems at Corinth in his desire to see a holy Church result [see CCC, 557-58]
      4. The Literary Structure: see outline [CCC, 560-61, 562-70; CMINT, 415-17; VOCNT, 42-44]
        1 CORINTHIANS
        1. The Prologue (1Co 1:1-9)
          1. The Salutation (1Co 1:1-3)
          2. Paul's Thanksgiving for the Corinthians (1Co 1:4-9)
        2. The Body: Paul's Instructions and Exhortations in Answer to the Problems at Corinth (1Co 1:10-1Co 16:9)
          1. Paul's Response to the Report of Conditions in the Corinthian Church (1Co 1:10-1Co 6:20)
            1. The Divisions in the Church (1Co 1:10-1Co 4:21)
              1. The Fact of the Divisions (1Co 1:10-17)
              2. The Causes of the Divisions (1Co 1:18-1Co 4:21)
                1. The Misconception of the Message (1Co 1:18-1Co 3:4)
                2. The Misconception of the Ministry (1Co 3:5-1Co 4:21)
            2. The Disorders in the Church (1Co 5:1-1Co 6:20)
              1. The Absence of Discipline (1Co 5:1-13)
              2. The Lawsuits before the Unrighteous (1Co 6:1-11)
              3. The Toleration of Immorality (1Co 6:12-20)
          2. Paul's Reply to the Questions from the Corinthian Church (1Co 7:1-1Co 16:9)
            1. The Counsel concerning Marriage (1Co 7:1-24)
            2. The Counsel concerning Virgins (1Co 7:25-40)
            3. The Counsel concerning Things Offered to Idols (1Co 8:1-1Co 11:1)
              1. The Basic Knowledge: The Idol is Nothing, but Curb Freedom out of Love (1Co 8:1-13)
              2. Paul's Personal Illustration of His Use of Freedom (1Co 9:1-27)
              3. The Application: Flee Idolatry and Do the Profitable (1Co 10:1-1Co 11:1)
            4. The Counsel concerning Matters of Public Assembly (1Co 11:2-34)
              1. The Attire of Women (1Co 11:2-16)
              2. The Observance of the Lord's Supper (1Co 11:17-34)
            5. The Counsel concerning Spiritual Gifts (1Co 12:1-1Co 14:40)
              1. The Criterion: Jesus is Lord (1Co 12:1-3)
              2. The Unity and Diversity of the Gifts (1Co 12:4-31a)
              3. The More Excellent Way (1Co 12:31b-1Co 13:13)
              4. The Need for Intelligibility in the Assemby (1Co 14:1-25)
              5. The Ordering of the Gifts (1Co 14:26-40)
            6. The Counsel concerning the Resurrection (1Co 15:1-58)
            7. The Counsel concerning the Collection (1Co 16:1-9)
        3. Epilogue (1Co 16:10-24)
      5. Bibliography
        1. Exegetical:
          • Thiselton, 1 Corinthians (NIGTC).
          • *Garland, 1 Corinthians (BECNT).
        2. English Interpretation:
          • Ciampa & Rosner, The First Letter to the Corinthians (PNTC).
          • *Fee, The First Epistle to the Corinthians (NICNT).
          • Taylor, 1 Corinthians (NAC).
        3. Expositional:
          • MacArthur, 1 Corinthians (MacNTC).
      6. Selected Interpretive Issues [see Thomas, Understanding Spiritual Gifts]
        1. "Tongues" in chapters 12-14 [MSB, 1716, 1719-22; ESVSB, 2209-12; NIVZSB, 2351; RSB, 2036-37; DPL, 339-47]
          1. Angelic Speech [Ciampa & Rosner(?); Fee; EBC2]
          2. Human Languages [Ciampa & Rosner; Taylor: MacArthur (the plural); Thomas; EBC1; EBC2; BKC]
          3. Liturgical, Archaic, or Rhythmic Phrases
          4. Ecstatic Speech [MacArthur (the singular)]
          5. Language of the Heart Released / Articulated [Thiselton]
        2. The "Silence" of Women (1Co 14:33b-36 with 1Co 11:5) [MSB, 1713, 1722; ESVSB, 2206-7; 2213; NIVSB, 2352-53; RSB, 2038]
          1. A Contradiction
          2. A Textual Gloss [Fee]
          3. A Corinthian "Slogan" (1Co 14:34-35) refuted in (1Co 14:36)
          4. Disruptive Speech [Taylor]
          5. Discerning of Prophecy / Criticism of Prophets [Thiselton]
          6. Speaking in Tongues
          7. Definitive Teaching in 1Co 14:33b-35; Regulated Practice in 1Co 11:5 [Thomas]
          8. Teaching in the Assembly in 1Co 14:33b-36; Prophecy outside the Assembly in 1Co 11:5 [MacArthur; EBC1]
          9. A Distinction between "Women" and "Wives" [Garland; EBC2; BKC]
          10. Regulation of Shameful Behavior [Ciampa & Rosner; Taylor]
      7. Preaching 1 Corinthians

Used with permission by Dr. Keith Essex. Redistribution without express permission from Dr. Keith Essex is prohibited.

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