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Lexicon :: Strong's G4862 - syn

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σύν
Transliteration
syn (Key)
Pronunciation
soon
Listen
Part of Speech
preposition
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary preposition denoting union
mGNT
128x in 2 unique form(s)
TR
125x in 2 unique form(s)
LXX
142x in 1 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 7:766,1102

Strong’s Definitions

σύν sýn, soon; a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:—beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 125x

The KJV translates Strong's G4862 in the following manner: with (123x), beside (1x), accompany (with G2064) (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 125x
The KJV translates Strong's G4862 in the following manner: with (123x), beside (1x), accompany (with G2064) (1x).
  1. with

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
σύν sýn, soon; a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:—beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.
STRONGS G4862:
σύν (the older form ξύν, is still found in some editions in composition (as ξυμβαίνω 1 Peter 4:12 Rec.bez; see Liddell and Scott, under the word, at the beginning; cf. Sigma)), a preposition; it is never used in the Apocalypse, rarely by Matthew (some four times (texts vary)), Mark (some five times, or John (three times)) (who prefer μετά), more frequently by Luke ((Gospel and Acts) about 79 times) and Paul (about 39 times; on the comparative frequency of these prepositions in the classics, see Liddell and Scott, under the word, at the beginning). It takes the dative after it, and denotes accompaniment and fellowship, wheter of action, or of belief, or of condition and experience; (according to the grammarians (cf. Donaldson, New Crat. § 181; Krüger, § 68,13,1; Kühner, ii, p. 438); Winer's Grammar, 391 (366), a fellowship far closer and more intimate than that expressed by μετά although in the N. T. this distinction is much more often neglected than observed). Latin cum, English with.
I.
1. Passages in which the subject of an active verb is said to be or to do something σύν τίνι;
a. phrases in which σύν is used of accompaniment: εἰμί σύν τίνι, i. e. — to be with one, to accompany one, Luke 7:12; Luke 8:38 (Mark 5:18 μετ' αὐτοῦ); Mark 22:56 (Matthew 26:69 and Mark 14:67 μετά); Acts 27:2; to associate with one, Luke 24:44; Acts 4:13; Acts 13:7; Philippians 1:23; Colossians 2:5; 2 Peter 1:18; οἱ σύν τίνι ὄντες, the attendants of one on a journey, Mark 2:26 (Matthew 12:4 and Luke 6:4 τοῖς μετ' αὐτοῦ); Acts 22:9; οἱ σύν τίνι namely, ὄντες — either the companions of one, Luke 5:9; Luke 9:32; Luke 24:24, 33; with the noun added, οἱ σύν ἐμοί πάντες ἀδελφοί, Galatians 1:2; Romans 16:14; or one's colleagues, Acts 5:17, 21; οἱ σύν αὐτῷ τεχνῖται, his fellow-craftsmen, Acts 19:38; εἰμί σύν τίνι, to be on one's side, Acts 14:4 (Xenophon, Cyril 7, 5, 77); to assist one, χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ; () σύν ἐμοί, 1 Corinthians 15:10.
b. σύν τίνι joined to verbs of standing, sitting, going, etc.: σταθῆναι, Acts 2:14; στῆναι, Acts 4:14; ἐπιστηναι, Luke 20:1; Acts 23:27; καθίσαι, Acts 8:31; μένειν, Luke 1:56; Luke 24:29; Acts 28:16; ἀναπίπτειν, Luke 22:14; γίνεσθαι, to be associated with Luke 2:13; παραγίνεσθαι, to arrive, Acts 24:24; ἔρχεσθαι, John 21:3; Acts 11:12; 2 Corinthians 9:4; ἀπέρχεσθαι, Acts 5:26; ἐισέρχεσθαι, Acts 3:3; Acts 25:23; εἰσιέναι, Acts 21:18; συνέρχεσθαι, Acts 21:16; ἐξέρχεσθαι, John 18:1; Acts 10:23; Acts 14:20; Acts 16:3; πορεύεσθαι, Luke 7:6; Acts 10:20; Acts 23:32 (L T Tr WH ἀπέρχεσθαι); Acts 26:13; 1 Corinthians 16:4; διοδεύειν, Luke 8:1f; έ᾿κπλειν, Acts 18:18. with verbs of living, dying, believing: ζῆν, 1 Thessalonians 5:10; ἀποθνῄσκειν, Matthew 26:35; Romans 6:8; πιστεύειν, Acts 18:8. with other verbs: Acts 5:1; Acts 14:13; Acts 20:36; Acts 21:5; Philippians 2:22; James 1:11.
2. Passages in which one is said to be the recipient of some action σύν τίνι, or to be associated with one to whom some action has reference: — dative, τίνι σύν τίνι: as ἔδοξε τοῖς ἀπόστολοι σύν ὅλῃ τῇ ἐκκλησία, Acts 15:22, where if Luke had said καί ὅλῃ τῇ ἐκκλησία he would have claimed for the church the same rank as for the apostles; but he wishes to give to the apostles the more influential position; the same applies also to Acts 23:15; 1 Corinthians 1:2; 2 Corinthians 1:1; Philippians 1:1. Accusative, σύν τίνι; (which precedes) τινα or τί (the person or thing added): Romans 8:32 (σύν αὐτῷ, i. e. since he has given him to us); Mark 15:27; 1 Corinthians 10:13; τινα or τί σύν τίνι (the person or thing associated or added): Matthew 25:27; Mark 8:34; 2 Corinthians 1:21; Colossians 2:13; Colossians 4:9; τί σύν τίνι, a thing with its power or result, Galatians 5:24; Colossians 3:9: τίς or τί σύν τίνι after passives, as in Matthew 27:38; Mark 9:4; Luke 23:32; 1 Corinthians 11:32; Gall. 3:9; Colossians 3:3; 1 Thessalonians 4:17.
3. It stands where καί might have been used (cf. Buttmann, 331 (285)): ἐγένετο ὁρμή... Ἰουδαίων σύν τοῖς ἄρχουσιν αὐτῶν (equivalent to καί τῶν ἀρχόντων αὐτῶν), Acts 14:5; add, Luke 23:11; Acts 3:4; Acts 10:2; Acts 23:15; Ephesians 3:18.
4. Of that which one has or carries with him, or with which he is furnished or equipped (σύν ἅρμασιν, 3Macc. 2:7; σύν ὅπλοις, Xenophon, Cyril 3, 3, 54; many other examples from Greek writings are given by Passow, under the word, B. I. 2 a.; (Liddell and Scott, I. 4)) σύν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, carrying with him this gift or bounty, 2 Corinthians 8:19 R G T the Sinaiticus manuscript (L Tr WH ἐν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, in procuring (R. V. in the matter of) this benefit); σύν τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, equipped with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ, 1 Corinthians 5:4 (so according to many interpreters (cf. Winer's Grammar, 391 (366)); but since the N. T. writers are accustomed to designate the powers and virtues with which one is equipped by the preposition ἐν, it is more correct to connect σύν τῇ δυνάμει with συναχθέντων, so that δύναμις τοῦ κυρίου is personified and represented as the third subject in the gathering; cf. Matthew 18:20 (see δύναμις, a. under the end)).
5. σύν Χριστῷ ζῆν, to live with Christ, i. e. united (in spiritual bonds) to him, and to lead a strong life by virtue of this union, 2 Corinthians 13:4; σύν (Rec.) χειρί ἀγγέλου (see χείρ), Acts 7:35 L T Tr WH.
6. Of the union which arises from the addition or accession of one thing to another: σύν πᾶσι τούτοις, our 'beside all this' (Winer's Grammar, 391 (366)), Luke 24:21 (Nehemiah 5:18; 3Macc. 1:22; Josephus, Antiquities 17, 6, 5).
7. On the combination ἅμα σύν, 1 Thessalonians 4:17; 1 Thessalonians 5:10, see ἅμα, at the end.
II. In composition σύν denotes
1. association, community, fellowship, participation: συνοικέω, σύνειμι, συγγενής, σύμμορφος, συζῆν, συμπάσχειν, σύγχρασθαι, etc.
2. together, i. e. several persons or things united or all in one; as, συγκεράννυμι, συγκλείω, συγκαλέω, συλλέγω, συγκομίζω, etc.
3. completely: συγκύπτω, συγκαλύπτω, etc.
4. with oneself, i. e. in one's mind: συλλυπέομαι (but see the word), σύνοιδα, συνείδησις, συντερρέω; cf. Viger. edition Herm., p. 642f. Once or twice in the N. T. after verbs compounded with σύν the preposition is repeated before the object (Winer's Grammar, § 52, 4, 15): Matthew 27:44 L T Tr WH; Colossians 2:13.
As to its Form, σύν, in composition before β, μ, π, ϕ, ψ, passes into συμ-, before λ into συλ-, before γ, κ, χ into συγ-; before ζ (and σ followed by a consonant) it is elided, hence, συζῆν, συζητέω, συσταυρόω, συστέλλω. But in the older manuscripts assimilation and elision are often neglected (cf. ἐν, III. at the end). Following their authority, L T Tr WH write συνζάω, συνζητέω, συνζητητης, συνζυγος, συνσταυρόω, συνστρατιωτης, συνσωμος; T WH συνβασιλεύω, συγγνώμη, συνκάθημαι, συνκαθίζω, συνκακοπαθέω, συνκακουχέω, συνκαλέω, συνκάμπτω, συνκαταβαίνω, συνκαταθεσις, συνκατατιθημι, συνκαταψηφίζω, συνκεραννυμι, συνκλειω, συνκληρονομος, συνκοινωνέω, συνκοινωνος, συνκρίνω, Ἀσυνκριτος), συνκύπτω, συνλαλέω, συνλυπέω, συνμαθητης, συνμαρτυρέω, συνμετοχος, συνμιμητης, συνπαθέω, συνπαραγίνομαι, συνπαρακαλέω, συνπαραλαμβάνω, συνπαρειμι, συνπάσχω, συνπεριλαμβάνω, συνπνίγω, συνπολιτης, συνπορεύομαι, συνπρεσβυτερος, συνστενάζω, συνστοιχέω, συνφημι, συνφύω, συνχαίρω, συνχράομαι, συνχέω, συνψυχος; L Tr marginal reading συνζητησις; T συνμορφίζω, συνσημον; Tr συνστατιος; WH συνβάλλω, συνβιβάζω, συνμερίζω, συνσχματίζω, But L T Tr WH retain συγγένεια, συγγενής, συγκαλύπτω, συγκυρία, σύγχυσις, συλλέγω, συμβαίνω, συμβουλεύω, συμβούλιον, σύμβουλος, συμπαθής, συμπόσιον, συμφέρω, σύμφορος, συμφυλέτης, σύμφυτος, συμφωνέω, συμφώνησις, συμφωνία, σύμφωνος, (ἀσύμφωνος), συστρέφω, συστροφή; L T Tr συμμερίζω; L T WH συγγενίς, συστατιος; L Tr WH συμμορφίζω, σύμμορφος, σύσσημον; L Tr συγγνώμη, συγκάθημαι, συγκαθίζω, συγκακοπαθέω, συγκακουχέω, συγκαλέω, συγκάμπτω, συγκαταβαίνω, συγκατάθεσις, συγκατατίθημι, συγκαταψηφίζω, συγκεράννυμι, συγκλείω, συγκληρονόμος, συγκοινωμέω, συγκοινωνός, συγκρίνω, συγκύπτω, συγχαίρω, συγχέω, συγχράομαι, συλλαλέω, συλλυπέω, συμβάλλω, συμβασιλεύω, συμβιβάζω, συμμαθητής, συμμαρτυρέω, συμμέτοχος, συμμιμητής, συμπαθέω, συμπαραγίνομαι συμπαρακαλέω, συμπαραλαμβάνω, συμπάρειμι, συμπάσχω, συμπεριλαμβάνω, συμπληρόω, συμπνίγω, συμπολίτης, συμσυστενάζω, συστοιχέω; L συλλαμβάνω, συσχηματίζω. Tdf. is not uniform in συλλαμβάνω, συμβάλλω, συμβιβάζω, σύμμορφος, συμπληρόω, συσχηματίζω; nor Tr in συλλαμβάνω, συσχηματίζω; nor WH in συλλαμβάνω, συμπληρόω. These examples show that assimilation takes place chiefly in those words in which the preposition has lost, more or less, its original force and blends with the word to which it is prefixed into a single new idea; as συμβούλιον, συμφέρει, σύμφορος. Cf. (Alex. Buttmann in the Studien und Kritiken for 1862, p. 180); Philip Buttmann (the son) ibid., p. 811f (But see Dr. Gregory's exposition of the facts in the Proleg. to Tdf., p. 73f; Dr. Hort in WHs Appendix, p. 149; Meisterhans, Gram. d. Attic Inschr. § 24.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Nehemiah
3; 5:18
Matthew
12:4; 18:20; 25:27; 26:35; 26:69; 27:38; 27:44
Mark
2:26; 5:18; 8:34; 9:4; 14:67; 15:27
Luke
1:56; 2:13; 5:9; 6:4; 7:6; 7:12; 8:1; 8:38; 9:32; 20:1; 22:14; 23:11; 23:32; 24:21; 24:24; 24:29; 24:33; 24:44
John
18:1; 21:3
Acts
2:14; 3:3; 3:4; 4:13; 4:14; 5:1; 5:17; 5:21; 5:26; 7:35; 8:31; 10:2; 10:20; 10:23; 11:12; 13:7; 14:4; 14:5; 14:13; 14:20; 15:22; 16:3; 18:8; 18:18; 19:38; 20:36; 21:5; 21:16; 21:18; 22:9; 23:15; 23:15; 23:27; 23:32; 24:24; 25:23; 26:13; 27:2; 28:16
Romans
6:8; 8:32; 16:14
1 Corinthians
1:2; 5:4; 10:13; 11:32; 15:10; 16:4
2 Corinthians
1:1; 1:21; 8:19; 9:4; 13:4
Galatians
1:2; 5:24
Ephesians
3:18
Philippians
1:1; 1:23; 2:22
Colossians
2:5; 2:13; 2:13; 3:3; 3:9; 4:9
1 Thessalonians
4:17; 4:17; 5:10; 5:10
James
1:11
1 Peter
4:12
2 Peter
1:18

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4862 matches the Greek σύν (syn),
which occurs 125 times in 121 verses in the TR Greek.

Page 1 / 3 (Mat 25:27–Act 10:2)

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:27 - Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming I should have received mine own with G4862 usury.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:35 - Peter said unto him, Though I should die with G4862 thee, yet will I not deny thee. Likewise also said all the disciples.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:38 - Then were there two thieves crucified with G4862 him, one on the right hand, and another on the left.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 2:26 - How he went into the house of God in the days of Abiathar the high priest, and did eat the shewbread, which is not lawful to eat but for the priests, and gave also to them which were with G4862 him?
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 4:10 - And when he was alone, they that were about him with G4862 the twelve asked of him the parable.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:34 - And when he had called the people unto him with G4862 his disciples also, he said unto them, Whosoever will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 9:4 - And there appeared unto them Elias with G4862 Moses: and they were talking with Jesus.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 15:27 - And with G4862 him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:56 - And Mary abode with G4862 her about three months, and returned to her own house.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:5 - To be taxed with G4862 Mary his espoused wife, being great with child.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:13 - And suddenly there was with G4862 the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:9 - For he was astonished, and all that were G4862 with him, at the draught of the fishes which they had taken:
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:19 - And when they could not find by what way they might bring him in because of the multitude, they went upon the housetop, and let him down through the tiling with G4862 his couch into the midst before Jesus.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:6 - Then Jesus went with G4862 them. And when he was now not far from the house, the centurion sent friends to him, saying unto him, Lord, trouble not thyself: for I am not worthy that thou shouldest enter under my roof:
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:12 - Now when he came nigh to the gate of the city, behold, there was a dead man carried out, the only son of his mother, and she was a widow: and much people of the city was with G4862 her.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:1 - And it came to pass afterward, that he went throughout every city and village, preaching and shewing the glad tidings of the kingdom of God: and the twelve were with G4862 him,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:38 - Now the man out of whom the devils were departed besought him that he might be with G4862 him: but Jesus sent him away, saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:32 - But Peter and they that were with G4862 him were heavy with sleep: and when they were awake, they saw his glory, and the two men that stood with him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:23 - Wherefore then gavest not thou my money into the bank, that at my coming I might have required mine own with G4862 usury?
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:1 - And it came to pass, that on one of those days, as he taught the people in the temple, and preached the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes came upon him with G4862 the elders,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:14 - And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with G4862 him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:56 - But a certain maid beheld him as he sat by the fire, and earnestly looked upon him, and said, This man was also with G4862 him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:11 - And Herod with G4862 his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:32 - And there were also two other, malefactors, led with G4862 him to be put to death.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:35 - And the people stood beholding. And the rulers also with G4862 them derided him, saying, He saved others; let him save himself, if he be Christ, the chosen of God.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:1 - Now upon the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they came unto the sepulchre, bringing the spices which they had prepared, and certain others with G4862 them.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:10 - It was Mary Magdalene, and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James, and other women that were with G4862 them, which told these things unto the apostles.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:21 - But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel: and beside G4862 all this, to day is the third day since these things were done.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:24 - And certain of them which were with G4862 us went to the sepulchre, and found it even so as the women had said: but him they saw not.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:29 - But they constrained him, saying, Abide with us: for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent. And he went in to tarry with G4862 them.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:33 - And they rose up the same hour, and returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven gathered together, and them that were with G4862 them,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:44 - And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with G4862 you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.
Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 18:1 - When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with G4862 his disciples over the brook Cedron, where was a garden, into the which he entered, and his disciples.
Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 21:3 - Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. They say unto him, We also go with G4862 thee. They went forth, and entered into a ship immediately; and that night they caught nothing.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:14 - These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with G4862 the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with G4862 his brethren.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:17 - For he was numbered with G4862 us, and had obtained part of this ministry.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:22 - Beginning from the baptism of John, unto that same day that he was taken up from us, must one be ordained to be a witness with G4862 us of his resurrection.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:14 - But Peter, standing up with G4862 the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said unto them, Ye men of Judaea, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this known unto you, and hearken to my words:
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:4 - And Peter, fastening his eyes upon him with G4862 John, said, Look on us.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:8 - And he leaping up stood, and walked, and entered with G4862 them into the temple, walking, and leaping, and praising God.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:13 - Now when they saw the boldness of Peter and John, and perceived that they were unlearned and ignorant men, they marvelled; and they took knowledge of them, that they had been with G4862 Jesus.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:14 - And beholding the man which was healed standing with G4862 them, they could say nothing against it.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:27 - For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with G4862 the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:1 - But a certain man named Ananias, with G4862 Sapphira his wife, sold a possession,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:17 - Then the high priest rose up, and all they that were with G4862 him, (which is the sect of the Sadducees,) and were filled with indignation,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:21 - And when they heard that, they entered into the temple early in the morning, and taught. But the high priest came, and they that were with G4862 him, and called the council together, and all the senate of the children of Israel, and sent to the prison to have them brought.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:26 - Then went the captain with G4862 the officers, and brought them without violence: for they feared the people, lest they should have been stoned.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 8:20 - But Peter said unto him, Thy money perish with G4862 thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of God may be purchased with money.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 8:31 - And he said, How can I, except some man should guide me? And he desired Philip that he would come up and sit with G4862 him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:2 - A devout man, and one that feared God with G4862 all his house, which gave much alms to the people, and prayed to God alway.

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2. LOAD PAGE 2 Act 10:20–Gal 1:2

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