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Lexicon :: Strong's G4892 - synedrion

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συνέδριον
Transliteration
synedrion (Key)
Pronunciation
soon-ed'-ree-on
Listen
Part of Speech
neuter noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From a presumed derivative of a compound of σύν (G4862) and the base of ἑδραῖος (G1476)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 7:860,1115

Strong’s Definitions

συνέδριον synédrion, soon-ed'-ree-on; neuter of a presumed derivative of a compound of G4862 and the base of G1476; a joint session, i.e. (specially), the Jewish Sanhedrin; by analogy, a subordinate tribunal:—council.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 22x

The KJV translates Strong's G4892 in the following manner: council (22x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 22x
The KJV translates Strong's G4892 in the following manner: council (22x).
  1. any assembly (esp. of magistrates, judges, ambassadors), whether convened to deliberate or pass judgment

  2. any session or assembly or people deliberating or adjudicating

    1. the Sanhedrin, the great council at Jerusalem, consisting of the seventy one members, viz. scribes, elders, prominent members of the high priestly families and the high priest, the president of the assembly. The most important causes were brought before this tribunal, inasmuch as the Roman rulers of Judaea had left to it the power of trying such cases, and also of pronouncing sentence of death, with the limitation that a capital sentence pronounced by the Sanhedrin was not valid unless it was confirmed by the Roman procurator.

    2. a smaller tribunal or council which every Jewish town had for the decision of less important cases.

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
συνέδριον synédrion, soon-ed'-ree-on; neuter of a presumed derivative of a compound of G4862 and the base of G1476; a joint session, i.e. (specially), the Jewish Sanhedrin; by analogy, a subordinate tribunal:—council.
STRONGS G4892:
συνέδριον, συνεδρίου, τό (σύν and ἕδρα; hence, properly, 'a sitting together'), in Greek authors from Herodotus down, any assembly (especially of magistrates, judges, ambassadors), whether convened to deliberate or to pass judgment; Vulg.concilium; in the Scriptures
1. any session or assembly of persons deliberating or adjudicating (Proverbs 22:10; Psalm 25:4 (Ps. 25:4); Jeremiah 15:17; 2 Macc. 14:5; 4 Macc. 17:17): συνήγαγον συνέδριον (A. V. "gathered a council]"], John 11:47.
2. specifically,
a. the Sanhedrin, the great council at Jerusalem (Talmud, סַנְהֵדְרִין), consisting of seventy-one members, viz. scribes (see γραμματεύς, 2), elders, prominent members of the high priestly families (hence, called ἀρχιερεῖς; see ἀρχειρευς, 2), and the high priest, the president of the body. The fullest periphrasis for Sanhedrin is found in Matthew 26:3 R G; Mark 14:43, 53 (viz. οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καί οἱ γραμματεῖς καί οἱ πρεσβύτεροι). The more important causes were brought before this tribunal, inasmuch as the Roman rulers of Judaea had left to it the power of trying such cases, and also of pronouncing sentence of death, with the limitation that a capital sentence pronounced by the Sanhedrin was not valid unless it were confirmed by the Roman procurator (cf. John 18:31; Josephus, Antiquities 20, 9, 1). The Jews trace the origin of the Sanhedrin to Numbers 11:16f. The Sanhedrin (A. V. council) is mentioned in Matthew 5:22; Matthew 26:59; Mark 14:55; Mark 15:1; Luke 22:66;. Acts 4:15; Acts 5:21, 27, 34, 41; Acts 6:12, 15; Acts 22:30; Acts 23:1, 6, 15, 20, 28; Acts 24:20; used ((as in classical Greek)) of the place of meeting in Acts 4:15.
b. the smaller tribunal or council (so A. V.) which every Jewish town had for the decision of the less important cases (see κρίσις, 4): Matthew 10:17; Mark 13:9. Cf. Winers RWB under the word Synedrium; Leyrer in Herzog edition 1 under the word Synedrium (Strack in edition 2); Schürer, Neutest. Zeitgesch. 2te Aufl. § 23, II., III. (and in Riehm, p. 1595ff); Holtzmann in Schenkel see, p. 446ff; (BB. DD., under the word (especially Ginsburg in Alex.'s Kitto); Hamburger, Real-Encycl. ii, pp. 1147 -1155; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah, ii. 553ff; Farrar, Life of Christ, Excurs. xiii.).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Numbers
11:16
Psalms
25:4; 25:4
Proverbs
22:10
Jeremiah
2; 15:17
Matthew
5:22; 10:17; 26:3; 26:59
Mark
13:9; 14:43; 14:53; 14:55; 15:1
Luke
22:66
John
11:47; 18:31
Acts
4:15; 4:15; 5:21; 5:27; 5:34; 5:41; 6:12; 6:15; 22:30; 23:1; 23:6; 23:15; 23:20; 23:28; 24:20

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4892 matches the Greek συνέδριον (synedrion),
which occurs 22 times in 22 verses in the TR Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:22 - But I say unto you, That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment: and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council: G4892 but whosoever shall say, Thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 10:17 - But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, G4892 and they will scourge you in their synagogues;
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:59 - Now the chief priests, and elders, and all the council, G4892 sought false witness against Jesus, to put him to death;
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 13:9 - But take heed to yourselves: for they shall deliver you up to councils; G4892 and in the synagogues ye shall be beaten: and ye shall be brought before rulers and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 14:55 - And the chief priests and all the council G4892 sought for witness against Jesus to put him to death; and found none.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 15:1 - And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, G4892 and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him to Pilate.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:66 - And as soon as it was day, the elders of the people and the chief priests and the scribes came together, and led him into their council, G4892 saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 11:47 - Then gathered the chief priests and the Pharisees a council, G4892 and said, What do we? for this man doeth many miracles.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:15 - But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, G4892 they conferred among themselves,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:21 - And when they heard that, they entered into the temple early in the morning, and taught. But the high priest came, and they that were with him, and called the council G4892 together, and all the senate of the children of Israel, and sent to the prison to have them brought.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:27 - And when they had brought them, they set them before the council: G4892 and the high priest asked them,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:34 - Then stood there up one in the council, G4892 a Pharisee, named Gamaliel, a doctor of the law, had in reputation among all the people, and commanded to put the apostles forth a little space;
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:41 - And they departed from the presence of the council, G4892 rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 6:12 - And they stirred up the people, and the elders, and the scribes, and came upon him, and caught him, and brought him to the council, G4892
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 6:15 - And all that sat in the council, G4892 looking stedfastly on him, saw his face as it had been the face of an angel.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 22:30 - On the morrow, because he would have known the certainty wherefore he was accused of the Jews, he loosed him from his bands, and commanded the chief priests and all their council G4892 to appear, and brought Paul down, and set him before them.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:1 - And Paul, earnestly beholding the council, G4892 said, Men and brethren, I have lived in all good conscience before God until this day.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:6 - But when Paul perceived that the one part were Sadducees, and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, G4892 Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee: of the hope and resurrection of the dead I am called in question.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:15 - Now therefore ye with the council G4892 signify to the chief captain that he bring him down unto you to morrow, as though ye would enquire something more perfectly concerning him: and we, or ever he come near, are ready to kill him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:20 - And he said, The Jews have agreed to desire thee that thou wouldest bring down Paul to morrow into the council, G4892 as though they would enquire somewhat of him more perfectly.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:28 - And when I would have known the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him forth into their council: G4892
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 24:20 - Or else let these same here say, if they have found any evil doing in me, while I stood before the council, G4892
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