ἐπιθυμέω, 
-ῶ; [imperfect 
ἐπεθύμουν]; future 
ἐπιθυμήσω; 1 aorist 
ἐπεθύμησα; (
θυμός); from Aeschylus down; 
Sept. for 
אִוָּה and 
חָמַד; properly, 
to keep the θυμός turned upon a thing, hence [cf. our 
to set one's heart upon] 
to have a desire for, long for; absolutely, 
to desire [A. V. lust], 
James 4:2; 
to lust after, covet, of those who seek things forbidden, 
Romans 7:7; 
Romans 13:9 (from 
Exodus 20:17); 
1 Corinthians 10:6 (4 Macc. 2:6); 
κατά τινος, to have desires opposed to 
[A. V. lust against] a thing, 
Galatians 5:17 [Buttmann, 335 (288)]; 
τινός, to long for, covet a thing, 
Acts 20:33; 
1 Timothy 3:1; of sexual desire, 
γυναικός, 
Matthew 5:28 Rec. [see below] (
παιδὸς ἢ γυναικός, Xenophon, an. 4, 1, 14; with the genitive also in 
Exodus 34:24; 
Proverbs 21:26; 
Proverbs 23:3, 
6; Wis. 6:12; Sir. 24:19 (Sir. 24:18), etc.); contrary to the usage of the better Greek writings with the accusative of the object, 
Matthew 5:28 L Tr (WH brackets), and without an object 
Tdf. (
Exodus 20:17; 
Deuteronomy 5:21; 
Micah 2:2; Wis. 16:3; Sir. 1:26 (Sir. 1:23), etc.; cf. Winer's Grammar § 30, 10 b.); as often in Greek writings, followed by the infinitive: 
Matthew 13:17; 
Luke 15:16; [
Luke 16:21]; 
Luke 17:22; 
1 Peter 1:12; 
Revelation 9:6; followed by the accusative with the infinitive 
Hebrews 6:11; 
ἐπιθυμίᾳ ἐπεθύμησα I have greatly desired, 
Luke 22:15; cf. Winers Grammar § 54, 3; Buttmann § 133, 22 a. 
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