κληρονόμος, 
κληρονόμου, 
ὁ (
κλῆρος, and 
νέμομαι, to possess), properly, 
one who receives by lot; hence, 
1. an heir (in Greek writings from 
Plato down); 
a. properly: 
Matthew 21:38; 
Mark 12:7; 
Luke 20:14; 
Galatians 4:1. 
b. in Messianic usage, 
one who receives his allotted possession by right of sonship: so of Christ, as 
κληρονόμος πάντων, all things being subjected to his sway, 
Hebrews 1:2; of Christians, as exalted by faith to the dignity of sons of Abraham and so of sons cf God, and hence, to receive the blessings of God's kingdom promised to Abraham: absolutely, 
Romans 8:17; 
Galatians 3:29; with 
τοῦ Θεοῦ added, i. e. of God's possessions, equivalent to 
τῆς δόξης (see 
δόξα, III. 4 b.), 
Romans 8:17; 
Θεοῦ διά Χριστοῦ, by the favor of Christ (inasmuch as through him we have obtained 
ἡ υἱοθεσία), 
Galatians 4:7 Rec., for which 
L T Tr WH read 
διά Θεοῦ (see 
διά, A. III. 1) (cf. C. F. A. Fritzsche in Fritzschiorum opuscc., p. 148 (who advocates the 
Rec. as that reading in which the others probably originated (but cf. Meyer, in the place cited; 
WH in loc.))); 
τοῦ κόσμου, of government over the world, 
Romans 4:13f; 
ζωῆς: 
αἰωνίου, 
Titus 3:7; 
τῆς βασιλείας, 
James 2:5. 
2. the idea of inheritance having disappeared, 
one who has acquired or obtained the portion allotted him: with the genitive of the tiring, 
Hebrews 6:17; 
Hebrews 11:7; 
τοῦ σκότους, used of the devil, 
Ev. Nicod. c. 20 (or Descens. Chr. ad Inferos 4,1). (The 
Sept. four times for 
יורֵשׁ: 
Judges 18:7; 
2 Samuel 14:7; 
Jeremiah 8:10; 
Micah 1:15.) 
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