χαίρω; imperfect 
ἔχαιρον; future 
χαρήσομαι (
Luke 1:14; 
John 16:20, 
22; 
Philippians 1:18, for the earlier form 
καιρήσω, cf. (
Winers Grammar, 90 (86); 
Buttmann, 68 (60)); Alexander 
Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. ii. 322f; 
Matthiae, § 255, under the word; Kühner, § 343 under the word; 
Krüger, § 40, under the word; (
Veitch, under the word)), once 
χάρω (
Revelation 11:10 Rec., a form occurring nowhere else); 2 aorist (passive as active) 
ἐχάρην (cf. 
συγχαίρω, at the beginning); from 
Homer down; the 
Sept. for 
שָׂמַח, 
גִּיל, 
שׂוּשׂ; 
to rejoice, be glad; 
a. in the properly, and strict sense: (
Mark 14:11); 
Luke 15:5,(32); 
Luke 19:6,
37; 
22:5; 
23:8; 
John 4:36; 
John 8:56; 
John 20:20; 
Acts 5:41; 
Acts 8:39; 
Acts 11:23; 
Acts 13:48; 2 Cor. (
2 Corinthians 4:10); 
2 Corinthians 7:7; 
13:9,
11 (some refer this to b. in the sense of farewell); 
Philippians 2:17, 
28; 
Colossians 2:5; 
1 Thessalonians 5:16; 
1 Peter 4:13; 
3 John 1:3; opposed to 
κλαίειν, 
Romans 12:15; 
1 Corinthians 7:30; opposed to 
κλαίειν καί θρηνεῖν, 
John 16:20; opposed to 
λύπην ἔχειν, ibid. 
John 16:22; joined with 
ἀγαλλίασθαι, 
Matthew 5:12; 
Revelation 19:7; with 
σκιρταν, 
Luke 6:23; 
χαίρειν ἐν κυρίῳ (see 
ἐν, 
L 6 b, p. 211b middle (cf. 
Buttmann, 185 (161))), 
Philippians 3:1; 
Philippians 4:4, 
10; 
χαίρειν χαράν μεγάλην (cf. 
χαρά, a.), to rejoice exceedingly, 
Matthew 2:10; also 
χαρά χαίρειν (
Winers Grammar, § 54, 3; 
Buttmann, § 133, 22), 
John 3:29: 
ἡ χαρά ἡ χαίρομεν, 
1 Thessalonians 3:9; 
χαίρειν ἐπί with a dative of the object, 
Matthew 18:13; 
Luke 1:14; 
Luke 13:17; 
Acts 15:31 Romans 16:19 L T Tr WH; 
1 Corinthians 13:6; 
1 Corinthians 16:17; 
2 Corinthians 7:13; 
Revelation 11:10 (
Xenophon, mem. 2, 6, 35; Cyril 8, 4, 12; 
Plato, legg. 5, p. 739 d.; cf. Kühner, § 425 Anm. 6; (
Winers Grammar, § 33 a.; 
Buttmann, § 133, 23); in the Greek writings generally with a simple dative of the object as 
Proverbs 17:19); 
διά τί, 
John 3:29; 
διά τινα, 
John 11:15; 
1 Thessalonians 3:9; 
ἐν τούτῳ, 
Philippians 1:18; (
ἐν ταῖς παθήμασι μου, 
Colossians 1:24); with an accusative of the object, 
τό αὐτό, 
Philippians 2:18 (
ταῦτα, 
Demosthenes, p. 323, 6; cf. 
Matthiae, § 414, p. 923; 
Krüger, § 46, 5, 9); 
τό ἐφ' ὑμῖν (see 
ὁ, II. 8, p. 436a), 
Romans 16:19 R G; 
ἀπό τίνος, equivalent to 
χαράν ἔχειν, to derive joy from one, 
2 Corinthians 2:3; 
ἐχάρητε followed by 
ὅτι, 
John 14:28; 
2 Corinthians 7:9, 
16; 
2 John 1:4; 
ἐν τούτῳ, 
Luke 10:20; with a dative of the cause: 
τῇ ἐλπίδι χαίροντες, let the hope of future blessedness give you joy, 
Romans 12:12 (yet cf. 
Winer's Grammar, § 31, 1 k., 7d.). 
b. in a broader sense, 
to be well, to thrive; in salutations, the imperative 
χαῖρε, "Hail!" Latin
salve (so from 
Homer down): 
Matthew 26:49; 
Matthew 27:29; 
Mark 15:18; 
Luke 1:28; 
John 19:3; plural 
χαίρετε (
A. V. all hail), 
Matthew 28:9; at the beginning of letters the infinitive 
χαίρειν (namely, 
λέγει or 
κελευει): 
Acts 15:23; 
Acts 23:26; 
James 1:1 (often in the books of Maccabees; cf. Grimm on 1 Macc. 10:18; Otto in the Jahrbb. f. deutsch. Theol. for 1867, p. 678ff; cf. Hilgenfeld, Galaterbrief, p. 99ff; 
Xenophon, Cyril 4, 5, 27; 
Aelian v. h. 1, 25); fully, 
χαίρειν λέγω, 
to give one greeting, salute, 2 John 1:10 (11). (Compare: 
συνχαίρω.) 
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