αὐξάνω, and earlier (the only form in Pindar and Sophocles [Veitch, under the word says, 'Hesiod, Mimnermus, Sophocles, Thucydides always have 
αὔξω or 
ἀύξομαι, and Pindar except 
ἀυξάνοι from 130 (Bergk)']) 
αὔξω (
Ephesians 2:21; 
Colossians 2:19); imperfect 
ηὔξανον; future 
αὐξήσω; 1 aorist 
ηὔξησα; [passive, present 
αὐξάνομαι]; 1 aorist,
    
1. transitive, 
to cause to grow, to augment: 
1 Corinthians 3:6; 
2 Corinthians 9:10. Passive 
to grow, increase, become greater: 
Matthew 13:32; 
Mark 4:8 L T Tr WH; 2 Corinthians 10:15; 
Colossians 1:6 [not 
Rec.]; 
εἰς τὴν ἐπίγνωσιν τοῦ Θεοῦ unto the knowledge of God, 
Colossians 1:10 (G L T Tr WH τῇ ἐπιγνώσει τοῦ θεοῦ); 
εἰς σωτηρίαν [not 
Rec.] to the attaining of salvation, 
1 Peter 2:2.
    
2. according to later usage (from Aristotle, an. post. 1, 13, p. 78
b, 6, etc., down; but nowhere in the 
Sept. [cf. Buttmann, 54 (47); 145 (127); Winers Grammar, § 38, 1]) intransitive, 
to grow, increase: of plants, 
Matthew 6:28; 
Mark 4:8 Rec.; 
Luke 12:27 [not 
Tdf.; Tr marginal reading brackets 
αὐξ.]; 
Luke 13:19; of infants, 
Luke 1:80; 
Luke 2:40; of a multitude of people, 
Acts 7:17. of inward Christian growth: 
εἰς Χριστόν, in reference to [Winer's Grammar, 397 (371); yet cf. Ellicott at the passage] Christ, 
Ephesians 4:15; 
εἰς ναόν, so as to form a temple, 
Ephesians 2:21; 
ἐν χάριτι, 
2 Peter 3:18; with an accusative of the substance, 
τὴν αὔξησιν, 
Colossians 2:19 [cf. Winers Grammar, § 32, 2; Buttmann, § 131, 5, also Bp. Lightfoot's note at the passage]; of the external increase of the gospel it is said 
ὁ λόγος ηὔξανε: 
Acts 6:7; 
Acts 12:24; 
Acts 19:20; of the growing authority of a teacher and the number of his adherents (opposed to 
ἐλαττοῦσθαι), 
John 3:30. [Compare: 
συν-, 
ὑπεραυξάνω.]