κοιλία, 
κοιλίας, 
ἡ (
κοῖλος hollow); the 
Sept. for 
בֶּטֶן, the belly; 
מֵעִים` the bowels; 
קֶרֶן, the interior, the midst of a thing; 
רֶחֶם, the womb; 
the belly: and 
1. the whole belly, the entire cavity; hence 
ἡ ἄνω and 
ἡ κάτω κοιλία, 
the upper (i. e. the stomach) and the lower belly are distinguished; very often so in Greek writings from 
Herodotus down. 
2. the lower belly, the alvine region, the receptacle of the excrement (
Plutarch, symp. 7, 1, 3 under the end 
εἴπερ εἰς κοιλίαν ἐχώρει διά στομαχου πᾶν τό πινόμενον): 
Matthew 15:17; 
Mark 7:19. 
3. the gullet (Latin
stomachus): 
Matthew 12:40; 
Luke 15:16 (
WH Tr marginal reading 
χορτασθῆναι ἐκ etc.); 
1 Corinthians 6:13; 
Revelation 10:9f; 
δουλεύειν τῇ κοιλία, to be given up to the pleasures of the palate, to gluttony (see 
δουλεύω, 2 b.), 
Romans 16:18; also for 
ὧν ὁ Θεός ἡ κοιλία, 
Philippians 3:19; 
κοιλίας ὄρεξις, Sir. 23:6. 
4. the womb, the place where the foetus is conceived and nourished till birth: 
Luke 1:41f, 
44; 
Luke 2:21; 
Luke 11:27; 
Luke 23:29; 
John 3:4 (very often so in the 
Sept.; very rarely in secular authors; 
Epictetus diss. 3, 22, 74; of the uterus of animals, ibid. 2, 16, 43); 
ἐκ (beginning from (see 
ἐκ, IV. 1)) 
κοιλίας μητρός, 
Matthew 19:12; 
Luke 1:15; 
Acts 3:2; 
Acts 14:8; 
Galatians 1:15, (for 
אֵם מִבֶּטֶן, 
Psalm 21:11 (
Ps. 22:11); Psalms 70:6 (
Ps. 71:6); 
Job 1:21; 
Isaiah 49:1; 
Judges 16:17 (the Vaticanus manuscript, 
ἀπό κοιλίας μητρός; cf. 
Winer's Grammar, 33 (32))). 
5. in imitation of the Hebrew 
בֶּטֶן, tropically, 
the innermost part of a man, the soul, heart, as the seat of thought, feeling, choice (
Job 15:35; 
Job 32:18 (the 
Sept. γαστήρ); 
Proverbs 18:8 (the 
Sept. ψυχή); 
Proverbs 20:27, 
30; 
26:22 (the 
Sept. σπλάγχνα); 
Habakkuk 3:16; Sir. 19:12 Sir. 51:21): 
John 7:38. 
    THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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