λαός, 
λαοῦ, 
ὁ ((cf. 
Curtius, § 535)); the 
Sept. more than fifteen hundred times for 
עַם; rarely for 
גּוי and 
לְאֹם; (from 
Homer down); 
people; 
1. a people, tribe, nation, all those who are of the same stock and language: universally, of any people; joined with 
γλῶσσα, 
φυλή, 
ἔθνος, 
Revelation 5:9; 
Revelation 7:9; 
Revelation 10:11; 
Revelation 11:9; 
Revelation 13:7 (
Rec. omits); 
Revelation 14:6; 
17:15 (see 
γλῶσσα, 2); 
πάντες οἱ λαοί. 2:31; 
Romans 15:11; especially of the people of Israel: 
Matthew 4:23; 
Matthew 13:15; 
Mark 7:6; 
Luke 2:10; 
John 11:50 (where it alternates with 
ἔθνος); 
John 18:14; 
Acts 3:23; 
Hebrews 2:17; 
Hebrews 7:11, etc.; with 
Ἰσραήλ added, 
Acts 4:10; distinguished from 
τοῖς ἔθνεσιν, 
Acts 26:17, 
23; 
Romans 15:10; the plural 
λαοί Ἰσραήλ (
R. V. the peoples of Isa.) seems to be used of the tribes of the people (like 
עַמִּים, 
Genesis 49:10; 
Deuteronomy 32:8; 
Isaiah 3:13, etc.) in 
Acts 4:27 (where the plural was apparently occasioned by 
Psalm 2:1 in its reference to Christ, cf. 
Acts 4:25); 
οἱ πρεσβύτεροι τοῦ λαοῦ, 
Matthew 21:23; 
Matthew 26:3, 
47; 
Matthew 27:1; 
οἱ γραμματεῖς τοῦ λαοῦ, 
Matthew 2:4; 
οἱ πρῶτοι τοῦ λαοῦ, 
Luke 19:47; 
τό πρεσβυτέριον τοῦ λαοῦ, 
Luke 22:66; 
ἄρχοντες τοῦ λαοῦ, 
Acts 4:8. with a genitive of the possessor, 
τοῦ Θεοῦ, 
αὐτοῦ, 
μου (i. e. 
τοῦ Θεοῦ, Hebrew 
יְהוָה עַם, 
הָאֱלֹהִים עַם), 
the people whom God has chosen for himself, selected as peculiarly his own: 
Hebrews 11:25; 
Matthew 2:6; 
Luke 1:68; 
Luke 7:16; without the article 
Jude 1:5 (Sir. 46:7; Wis. 18:13); cf. 
Winer's Grammar, § 19, 1; the name is transferred to the community of Christians, as that which by the blessing of Christ has come to take the place of the theocratic people of Israel, 
Hebrews 4:9; 
Revelation 18:4; particularly to a church of Christians gathered from among the Gentiles, 
Acts 15:14; 
Romans 9:25ff; 
1 Peter 2:10; with 
εἰς περιποίησιν added, 
1 Peter 2:9; 
περιούσιος, 
Titus 2:14, cf. 
Acts 18:10; 
Luke 1:17. 
ὁ λαός the people (of Israel) is distinguished from its princes and rulers ((1 Esdr. 1:10 1 Esdr. 5:45; Judith 8:9, 11; etc.)), 
Matthew 26:5; 
Mark 11:32 (here 
WH Tr marginal reading read 
ὄχλος); 
Mark 14:2; 
Luke 20:19; 
Luke 22:2; 
Luke 23:5; 
Acts 5:26, etc.; from the priests, 
Hebrews 5:3; 
Hebrews 7:5, 
27. 
2. indefinitely, 
of a great part of the population gathered together anywhere: 
Matthew 27:25; 
Luke 1:21; 
Luke 3:15; 
Luke 7:1, 
29; 
Luke 8:47; 
Luke 9:13; 
Luke 18:43, etc.; 
τό πλῆθος τοῦ λαοῦ, 
Luke 1:10. (The Gospels of Mark and John use the word but three times each. Synonym: see 
δῆμος, at the end) 
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