μαρτύριον, 
μαρτυρίου, 
τό (
μάρτυρ (cf. 
μάρτυς)), (from 
Pindar, 
Herodotus down), the 
Sept. for 
עֵד, 
עֵדָה, more often for 
עֵדוּת (an ordinance, precept); most frequently for 
מועֵד (an assembly), as though that came from 
עוּד to testify, whereas it is from 
יָעַד to appoint; 
testimony; 
a. with a genitive of the subjunctive: 
τῆς συνειδήσεως, 
2 Corinthians 1:12; with the genitive of object: 
ἀποδιδόναι τό... 
τῆς ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ, 
Acts 4:33. 
b. τοῦ Χριστοῦ, concerning Christ the Saviour (cf. 
Winer's Grammar, § 30, 1 a.): the proclamation of salvation by the apostles is so called (for reasons given under 
μαρτυρέω, at the beginning), 
1 Corinthians 1:6; also 
τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν, 
2 Timothy 1:8; 
τοῦ Θεοῦ, concerning God (
Winer's Grammar, as above), i. e. concerning what God has done through Christ for the salvation of men, 
1 Corinthians 2:1 (here 
WH text 
μυστήριον); with the subject. genitive 
ἡμῶν, given by us, 
2 Thessalonians 1:10. 
εἰς μαρτύριον τῶν λαληθησομένων, to give testimony concerning those things which were to be spoken (in the Messiah's time) i. e. concerning the Christian revelation, 
Hebrews 3:5; cf. Delitzsch at the passage (others refer it to the Mosaic law (
Numbers 12:7, especially 8); cf. 
Riehm, Lehrbegriff d. Heb. 1:312). 
c. εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς for a testimony unto them, that they may have testimony, i. e. evidence, in proof of this or that: e. g. that a leper has been cured, 
Matthew 8:4; 
Mark 1:44; 
Luke 5:14; that persons may get knowledge of something the knowledge of which will be for their benefit, 
Matthew 10:18; 
Matthew 24:14; 
Mark 13:9; that they may have evidence of their impurity, 
Mark 6:11; in the same case we find 
εἰς μαρτύριον ἐπ' αὐτούς, for a testimony against them (cf. 
ἐπί, C. I. 2 g. 
γ. 
ββ.), 
Luke 9:5; 
ἀποβήσεται ὑμῖν εἰς μαρτύριον, it will turn out to you as an opportunity of bearing testimony concerning me and my cause, 
Luke 21:13; 
εἰς μαρτύριον ὑμῖν ἔσται, it will serve as a proof of your wickedness, 
James 5:3; by apposition to the whole preceding clause (
Winer's Grammar, § 59, 9 a.), 
τό μαρτύριον καιροῖς ἰδίοις, that which (to wit, that Christ gave himself as a ransom) would be (the substance of) the testimony equivalent to was to be testified (by the apostles and the preachers of the gospel) in the times fitted for it, 
1 Timothy 2:6 (where Lachmann omits 
τί μαρτύριον); cf. the full exposition of this passage in Fritzsche, Ep. ad Romans iii., p. 12ff; 
ἡ σκηνή τοῦ μαρτυρίου, 
Acts 7:44; 
Revelation 15:5; in the 
Sept. very often for 
אֹהֶל־מועֵד (see above), and occasionally for 
הָעֵדוּת אֹהֶל, as 
Exodus 38:26; 
Leviticus 24:3, etc. 
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