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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G3800 - opsōnion

Aa
ὀψώνιον
Transliteration
opsōnion (Key)
Pronunciation
op-so'-nee-on
Listen
Part of Speech
neuter noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From a presumed derivative of the same as ὀψάριον (G3795)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 5:591,752

Strong’s Definitions

ὀψώνιον opsṓnion, op-so'-nee-on; neuter of a presumed derivative of the same as G3795; rations for a soldier, i.e. (by extension) his stipend or pay:—wages.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 4x

The KJV translates Strong's G3800 in the following manner: wage (3x), charges (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 4x
The KJV translates Strong's G3800 in the following manner: wage (3x), charges (1x).
  1. a soldier's pay, allowance

    1. that part of the soldier's support given in place of pay [i.e. rations] and the money in which he is paid

  2. metaph. wages: hire or pay of sin

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ὀψώνιον opsṓnion, op-so'-nee-on; neuter of a presumed derivative of the same as G3795; rations for a soldier, i.e. (by extension) his stipend or pay:—wages.
STRONGS G3800:
ὀψώνιον, ὀψωνιου, τό (from ὄψον — on which see ὀψάριον, at the beginning — and ὠνέομαι to buy), a later Greek word (cf. Sturz, De dial. Maced. et Alex., p. 187; Phryn. ed. Lob., p. 418), properly, whatever is bought to be eaten with bread, as fish, flesh, and the like (see ὀψάριον). And as grain, meat, fruits, salt, were given to soldiers instead of pay (Caesar b. g. 1, 23, 1; Polybius 1, 66f; 3, 13, 8), ὀψώνιον began to signify:
1. universally, a soldier's pay, allowance (Polybius 6, 39, 12; Dionysius Halicarnassus, Antiquities 9, 36), more commonly in the plural (Winers Grammar, 176 (166); Buttmann, 24 (21)) ὀψώνια, properly, that part of a soldier's support given in place of pay (i. e. rations) and the money in which he is paid (Polybius 1, 67, 1; 6, 39, 15; 1 Macc. 3:28 1 Macc. 14:32; 1 Esdr. 4:56; Josephus, Antiquities 12, 2, 3): Luke 3:14; 1 Corinthians 9:7 (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 31, 7 d.).
2. metaphorically, wages: singular 2 Corinthians 11:8; τῆς ἁμαρτίας, the hire that sin pays, Romans 6:23.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission.

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Luke
3:14
Romans
6:23
1 Corinthians
9:7
2 Corinthians
11:8

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G3800 matches the Greek ὀψώνιον (opsōnion),
which occurs 4 times in 4 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 3:14 - And men of the army put questions to him, saying, And what have we to do? And he said to them, Do no violent acts to any man, and do not take anything without right, and let your payment be enough for you.
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 6:23 - For the reward of sin is death; but what God freely gives is eternal life in Jesus Christ our Lord.
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 9:7 - Who ever goes to war without looking to someone to be responsible for his payment? who puts in vines and does not take the fruit of them? or who takes care of sheep without drinking of their milk?
Unchecked Copy Box2Co 11:8 - I took money from other churches as payment for my work, so that I might be your servant;
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