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Lexicon :: Strong's G4383 - prosōpon

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πρόσωπον
Transliteration
prosōpon (Key)
Pronunciation
pros'-o-pon
Listen
Part of Speech
neuter noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From πρός (G4314) and ops (the visage, from ὀπτάνομαι (G3700))
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 6:768,950

Strong’s Definitions

πρόσωπον prósōpon, pros'-o-pon; from G4314 and ὤψ ṓps (the visage, from G3700); the front (as being towards view), i.e. the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person:—(outward) appearance, × before, countenance, face, fashion, (men's) person, presence.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 78x

The KJV translates Strong's G4383 in the following manner: face (55x), person (7x), presence (7x), countenance (3x), not translated (1x), miscellaneous (5x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 78x
The KJV translates Strong's G4383 in the following manner: face (55x), person (7x), presence (7x), countenance (3x), not translated (1x), miscellaneous (5x).
  1. the face

    1. the front of the human head

    2. countenance, look

      1. the face so far forth as it is the organ of sight, and (by it various movements and changes) the index of the inward thoughts and feelings

    3. the appearance one presents by his wealth or property, his rank or low condition

      1. outward circumstances, external condition

      2. used in expressions which denote to regard the person in one's judgment and treatment of men

  2. the outward appearance of inanimate things

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
πρόσωπον prósōpon, pros'-o-pon; from G4314 and ὤψ ṓps (the visage, from G3700); the front (as being towards view), i.e. the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person:—(outward) appearance, × before, countenance, face, fashion, (men's) person, presence.
STRONGS G4383:
πρόσωπον, προσώπου, τό (from πρός and ὤψ, cf. μέτωπον), from Homer down; the Sept. hundreds of times for פָּנִים, also for אַפַיִם, etc.;
1.
a. the face, i. e. the anterior part of the human head: Matthew 6:16, 17; Matthew 17:2; Matthew 26:67; Mark 14:65; Luke (Luke 9:29); Luke 22:64 (T Tr WH omit; Lachmann brackets the clause); Acts 6:15; 2 Corinthians 3:7, 13, 18; (2 Corinthians 11:20); Revelation 4:7; Revelation 9:7; Revelation 10:1; τό πρόσωπον τῆς γενέσεως, the face with which one is born (A. V. his natural face), James 1:23; πίπτειν ἐπί πρόσωπον (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 27, 1 n.; 122 (116)) and ἐπί τό πρόσωπον, Matthew 17:6; Matthew 26:39; Luke 5:12; Luke 17:16; 1 Corinthians 14:25; (Revelation 7:11 Rec.; ἔπεσαν ἐπί τά πρόσωπα, Revelation 11:16; Revelation 7:11 G L T Tr WH); ἀγνωυμενος τίνι τῷ προσώπῳ, unknown to one by face, i. e. personally unknown, Galatians 1:22; bereaved of one προσώπῳ, οὐ καρδία (A. V. in presence, not in heart), 1 Thessalonians 2:17; κατά πρόσωπον, in or toward (i. e. so as to look into) the face, i. e. before, in the presence of (see κατά, II. 1 c.): opposed to ἀπών, 2 Corinthians 10:1; with τίνος added, before (the face of) one, Luke 2:31; Acts 3:13; ἔχω τινα κατά πρόσωπον, i. e. to have one present in person (A. V. face to face), Acts 25:16; ἀντέστην κατά πρόσωπον, I resisted him to the face (with a suggestion of fearlessness), Galatians 2:11 (κατά πρόσωπον λέγειν τούς λόγους, Polybius 25, 5, 2; add Job 16:8; but in Deuteronomy 7:24; Deuteronomy 9:2; Judges 2:14; 2 Chronicles 13:7, ἀντιστῆναι κατά πρόσωπον τίνος simply denotes to stand against, resist, withstand); τά κατά πρόσωπον the things before the face, i. e. open, known to all, 2 Corinthians 10:7. Expressions modelled after the Hebrew: ὁρᾶν τό πρόσωπον τίνος, to see one's face, see him personally, Acts 20:25; Colossians 2:1; ἰδεῖν, 1 Thessalonians 2:17; 1 Thessalonians 3:10; θεωρεῖν, Acts 20:38 (cf. θεωρέω, 2 a.); particularly, βλέπειν τό πρόσωπον τοῦ Θεοῦ (see βλέπω, 1 b. β.), Matthew 18:10; ὁρᾶν τό πρόσωπον τοῦ Θεοῦ (see ὁράω, 1), Revelation 22:4; ἐμφανισθῆναι τῷ πρόσωπον τοῦ Θεοῦ, to appear before the face of God, spoken of Christ, the eternal priest, who has entered into the heavenly sanctuary, Hebrews 9:24; in imitation of the Hebrew אֵל־פָּנִים פָּנִים we have the phrase πρόσωπον πρός πρόσωπον, face (turned (see πρός, I. 1 a., p. 541b)) to face (εἶδον τινα, Genesis 32:30; Judges 6:22): tropically, βλέπω namely, τόν Θεόν, see God face to face, i. e. discern perfectly his nature, will, purposes, 1 Corinthians 13:12; a person is said to be sent or to go πρό προσώπου τίνος (פ לִפנֵי) (cf. Winers Grammar, § 65, 4 b. at the end; Buttmann, 319 (274)), i. e. before one, to announce his coming and remove the obstacles from his way, Matthew 11:10; Mark 1:2; Luke 1:76; Luke 7:27 (Malachi 3:1); Luke 9:52; 10:1; πρό προσώπου τίνος (of time) before a thing, Acts 13:24 (so לִפְנֵי in Amos 1:1; Zechariah 8:10; where the Sept. simply πρό (cf. πρό, b., p. 536b bottom)). πρός φωτισμόν τῆς γνώσεως τῆς δόξης τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν προσώπῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, that we may bring forth into the light the knowledge of the glory of God as it shines in the face of Jesus Christ, 2 Corinthians 4:6 (Paul really means, the majesty of God manifest in the person of Christ; but the signification of πρόσωπον is 'face,' and Paul is led to use the word by what he had said in 2 Corinthians 3:13 of the brightness visible in the force of Moses).
b. countenance, look (Latinvultus), i. e. the face so far forth as it is the organ of sight, and (by its various movements and changes) the index of the inward thoughts and feelings: κλίνειν τό πρόσωπον εἰς τήν γῆν, to bow the face to the earth (a characteristic of fear and anxiety), Luke 24:5; Hebraistic phrases relating to the direction of the countenance, the look: τό πρόσωπον τοῦ κυρίου ἐπί τινα, namely, ἐστιν, the face of the Lord is (turned) upon one, i. e. he looks upon and watches him, 1 Peter 3:12 (from Psalm 33:17 (Ps. 34:17)); στηρίζειν τό πρόσωπον (Hebrew שׂוּם or פָּנִים נָתַן; cf. Gesenius, Thesaurus, ii., p. 1109 on the same form of expression in Syriac, Arabic, Persian, Turkish) τοῦ πορεύεσθαι εἰς with an accusative of the place (A. V. steadfastly to set one's face to go etc. (see στηρίζω, a.)), Luke 9:51; moreover, even τό πρόσωπον τίνος ἐστι πορευόμενον εἰς with the accusative of place, Luke 9:53 (τό πρόσωπον σου πορευόμενον ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν, 2 Samuel 17:11); ἀπό προσώπου τίνος φεύγειν, to flee in terror from the face (German Anblick) of one enraged, Revelation 20:11; κρύπτειν τινα etc. (see κρύπτω, a.), Revelation 6:16; ἀνάψυξις ἀπό προσώπου Θεοῦ, the refreshing which comes from the bright and smiling countenance of God to one seeking comfort, Acts 3:20 (19); on 2 Thessalonians 1:9 see ἀπό, p. 59a middle; μετά τοῦ προσώπου σου, namely, ὄντα, in the presence of thy joyous countenance (see μετά, I. 2 b. β'.), Acts 2:28 (from Psalm 15:11 (Ps. 16:11)); εἰς πρόσωπον τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν, turned unto (i. e. in (R. V.)) the face of the churches as the witnesses of your zeal, 2 Corinthians 8:24; ἵνα ἐκ πολλῶν προσώπων... διά πολλῶν εὐχαριστηθῇ, that from many faces (turned toward God and expressing the devout and grateful feelings of the soul) thanks may be rendered by many (accordingly, both ἐκ πολλῶν προσώπων and διά πολλῶν belong to εὐχαριστηθῇ (cf. Meyer ad loc.; see below)), 2 Corinthians 1:11. ἀπό προσώπου τίνος (פ מִפְּנֵי),from the sight or presence of one, Acts 5:41; Acts 7:45 (here A. V. before the face; Revelation 12:14); ἐν προσώπῳ Χριστοῦ, in the presence of Christ, i. e. Christ looking on (and approving), 2 Corinthians 2:10 (Proverbs 8:30); (some would render πρόσωπον here and in 2 Corinthians 1:11 above person (cf. R. V.): — here nearly equivalent to on the part of (Vulg.in persona Christi); there equivalent to 'an individual' (Plutarch, de garrul. 13, p. 509 b.; Epictetus diss. 1, 2, 7; Polybius 8, 13, 5; 12, 27, 10; 27, 6, 4; Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 1, 1 [ET]; 47, 6 [ET]; Phryn., p. 379, and Lobeck's note, p. 380)).
c. Hebraistically, the appearance one presents by his wealth or poverty, his rank or low condition; outward circumstances, external condition; so used in expressions which denote to regard the person in one's judgment and treatment of men: βλέπειν εἰς πρόσωπον ἀνθρώπων, Matthew 22:16; Mark 12:14; θαυμάζειν πρόσωπα, Jude 1:16; λαμβάνειν πρόσωπον (τίνος), Luke 20:21; Galatians 2:6 (on which see βλέπω, 2 c., θαυμάζω λαμβάνω, I. 4). καυχᾶσθαι ἐν προσώπῳ καί οὐ καρδία, to glory in those things which they simulate in look, viz. piety, love, righteousness, although their heart is devoid of these virtues, 2 Corinthians 5:12, cf. 1 Samuel 16:7.
2. the outward appearance of inanimate things (A. V. face (except in James as below)): τοῦ ἄνθους, James 1:11; τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, τῆς γῆς, Matthew 16:3 (here T brackets; WH reject the passage); Luke 12:56 (Ps. 103(104):Psalms 103:30); (so in Latin, naturae vultus, Ovid. metam. 1, 6; maris facies, Vergil Aen. 5, 768; on this use of the nounfacies see Aulus Gellius, noctes atticae 13, 29); surface: τῆς γῆς, Luke 21:35; Acts 17:26 (on the omitted article here cf. πᾶς, I. 1 c.) (Genesis 2:6; Genesis 11:8).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
2:6; 11:8; 32:30
Deuteronomy
7:24; 9:2
Judges
2:14; 6:22
1 Samuel
16:7
2 Samuel
17:11
2 Chronicles
13:7
Job
16:8
Psalms
16:11; 33:17; 34:17; 103
Proverbs
8:30
Amos
1:1
Zechariah
8:10
Malachi
3:1
Matthew
6:16; 6:17; 11:10; 16:3; 17:2; 17:6; 18:10; 22:16; 26:39; 26:67
Mark
1:2; 12:14; 14:65
Luke
1:76; 2:31; 5:12; 7:27; 9:29; 9:51; 9:52; 9:53; 10:1; 12:56; 17:16; 20:21; 21:35; 22:64; 24:5
Acts
2:28; 3:13; 3:20; 5:41; 6:15; 7:45; 13:24; 17:26; 20:25; 20:38; 25:16
1 Corinthians
1; 1:1; 13:12; 14:25
2 Corinthians
1:11; 1:11; 2:10; 3:7; 3:13; 3:13; 3:18; 4:6; 5:12; 8:24; 10:1; 10:7; 11:20
Galatians
1:22; 2:6; 2:11
Colossians
2:1
1 Thessalonians
2:17; 2:17; 3:10
2 Thessalonians
1:9
Hebrews
9:24
James
1:11; 1:23
1 Peter
3:12
Jude
1:16
Revelation
4:7; 6:16; 7:11; 7:11; 9:7; 10:1; 11:16; 12:14; 20:11; 22:4

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4383 matches the Greek πρόσωπον (prosōpon),
which occurs 76 times in 71 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Page 1 / 2 (Mat 6:16–2Co 11:20)

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:16 -

“Whenever you fast, don’t be gloomy like the hypocrites. For they disfigure their faces so that their fasting is obvious to people. Truly I tell you, they have their reward.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:17 -

“But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face,

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 11:10 -

“This is the one about whom it is written:

See, I am sending my messenger ahead of you;

he will prepare your way before you.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:3 -

“And in the morning, ‘Today will be stormy because the sky is red and threatening.’ You[fn] know how to read the appearance of the sky, but you can’t read the signs of the times.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 17:2 -

He was transfigured in front of them, and his face shone like the sun; his clothes became as white as the light.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 17:6 -

When the disciples heard this, they fell facedown and were terrified.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:10 -

“See to it that you don’t despise one of these little ones, because I tell you that in heaven their angels continually view the face of my Father in heaven.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:16 -

So they sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians. “Teacher,” they said, “we know that you are truthful and teach truthfully the way of God. You don’t care what anyone thinks nor do you show partiality.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:39 -

Going a little farther,[fn] he fell facedown and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me. Yet not as I will, but as you will.”

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:67 -

Then they spat in his face and beat him; others slapped him

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 1:2 -

As it is written in Isaiah the prophet:[fn]

See, I am sending my messenger ahead of you;

he will prepare your way.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:14 -

When they came, they said to him, “Teacher, we know you are truthful and don’t care what anyone thinks, nor do you show partiality but teach the way of God truthfully. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not? Should we pay or shouldn’t we? ”

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 14:65 -

Then some began to spit on him, to blindfold him, and to beat him, saying, “Prophesy! ” The temple servants also took him and slapped him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:31 -

You have prepared it

in the presence of all peoples —

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:12 -

While he was in one of the towns, a man was there who had leprosy[fn] all over him. He saw Jesus, fell facedown, and begged him, “Lord, if you are willing, you can make me clean.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:27 -

“This is the one about whom it is written:

See, I am sending my messenger

ahead of you;

he will prepare your way before you.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:29 -

As he was praying, the appearance of his face changed, and his clothes became dazzling white.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:51 -

When the days were coming to a close for him to be taken up, he determined[fn] to journey to Jerusalem.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:52 -

He sent messengers ahead of himself, and on the way they entered a village of the Samaritans to make preparations for him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:53 -

But they did not welcome him, because he determined to journey to Jerusalem.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 10:1 -

After this, the Lord appointed seventy-two[fn] others, and he sent them ahead of him in pairs to every town and place where he himself was about to go.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 12:56 -

“Hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance of the earth and the sky, but why don’t you know how to interpret this present time?

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 17:16 -

He fell facedown at his feet, thanking him. And he was a Samaritan.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:21 -

They questioned him, “Teacher, we know that you speak and teach correctly, and you don’t show partiality[fn] but teach truthfully the way of God.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 21:35 -

“like a trap. For it will come on all who live on the face of the whole earth.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:5 -

So the women were terrified and bowed down to the ground.

“Why are you looking for the living among the dead? ” asked the men.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:28 -

“You have revealed the paths of life to me;

you will fill me with gladness

in your presence.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:13 -

“The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of our ancestors, has glorified his servant Jesus, whom you handed over and denied before Pilate, though he had decided to release him.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:19 -

“Therefore repent and turn back, so that your sins may be wiped out,

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:41 -

Then they went out from the presence of the Sanhedrin, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to be treated shamefully on behalf of the Name.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 6:15 -

And all who were sitting in the Sanhedrin looked intently at him and saw that his face was like the face of an angel.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 7:45 -

“Our ancestors in turn received it and with Joshua brought it in when they dispossessed the nations that God drove out before them, until the days of David.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:24 -

“Before his coming to public attention, John had previously proclaimed a baptism of repentance to all the people of Israel.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:26 -

“From one man[fn] he has made every nationality to live over the whole earth and has determined their appointed times and the boundaries of where they live.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 20:25 -

“And now I know that none of you, among whom I went about preaching the kingdom, will ever see me again.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 20:38 -

grieving most of all over his statement that they would never see his face again. And they accompanied him to the ship.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:16 -

“I answered them that it is not the Roman custom to give someone up[fn] before the accused faces the accusers and has an opportunity for a defense against the charges.

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 13:12 -

For now we see only a reflection[fn] as in a mirror, but then face to face. Now I know in part, but then I will know fully, as I am fully known.

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 14:25 -

The secrets of his heart will be revealed, and as a result he will fall facedown and worship God, proclaiming, “God is really among you.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 1:11 -

while you join in helping us by your prayers. Then many will give thanks on our[fn] behalf for the gift that came to us through the prayers of many.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 2:10 -

Anyone you forgive, I do too. For what I have forgiven ​— ​if I have forgiven anything ​— ​it is for your benefit in the presence of Christ,

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 3:7 -

Now if the ministry that brought death, chiseled in letters on stones, came with glory, so that the Israelites were not able to gaze steadily at Moses’s face because of its glory, which was set aside,

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 3:13 -

We are not like Moses, who used to put a veil over his face to prevent the Israelites from gazing steadily until the end[fn] of the glory of what was being set aside,

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 3:18 -

We all, with unveiled faces, are looking as in a mirror at[fn] the glory of the Lord and are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory; this is from the Lord who is the Spirit.[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 4:6 -

For God who said, “Let light shine out of darkness,” has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of God’s glory in the face of Jesus Christ.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 5:12 -

We are not commending ourselves to you again, but giving you an opportunity to be proud of us, so that you may have a reply for those who take pride in outward appearance rather than in the heart.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 8:24 -

Therefore, show them proof before the churches of your love and of our boasting about you.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 10:1 -

Now I, Paul, myself, appeal to you by the meekness and gentleness of Christ ​— ​I who am humble among you in person but bold toward you when absent.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 10:7 -

Look at what is obvious.[fn] If anyone is confident that he belongs to Christ, let him remind himself of this: Just as he belongs to Christ, so do we.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 11:20 -

In fact, you put up with it if someone enslaves you, if someone exploits you, if someone takes advantage of you, if someone is arrogant toward you, if someone slaps you in the face.


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1. Currently on page 1/2 (Mat 6:16–2Co 11:20) Mat 6:16–2Co 11:20

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