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Lexicon :: Strong's G4523 - saddoukaios

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Σαδδουκαῖος
Transliteration
saddoukaios (Key)
Pronunciation
sad-doo-kah'-yos
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Probably from Σαδώκ (G4524)
Dictionary Aids

TDNT Reference: 7:35,992

Strong’s Definitions

Σαδδουκαῖος Saddoukaîos, sad-doo-kah'-yos; probably from G4524; a Sadducæan (i.e. Tsadokian), or follower of a certain heretical Israelite:—Sadducee.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 14x

The KJV translates Strong's G4523 in the following manner: Sadducees (14x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 14x
The KJV translates Strong's G4523 in the following manner: Sadducees (14x).
  1. Sadducees = "the righteous"

    1. a religious party at the time of Christ among the Jews, who denied that the oral law was a revelation of God to the Israelites, and who deemed the written law alone to be obligatory on the nation, as the divine authority. They denied the following doctrines:

      1. resurrection of the body

      2. immortality of the soul

      3. existence of spirits and angels

      4. divine predestination, affirmed free will

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
Σαδδουκαῖος Saddoukaîos, sad-doo-kah'-yos; probably from G4524; a Sadducæan (i.e. Tsadokian), or follower of a certain heretical Israelite:—Sadducee.
STRONGS G4523:
Σαδδουκαῖος, Σαδδουκαιου, , a Sadducee, a member of the party of the Sadducees, who, distinguished for birth, wealth, and official position, and not averse to the favor of the Herod family and of the Romans, hated the common people, were the opponents of the Pharisees, and rejecting tradition (see παράδοσις, 2) acknowledged the authority of the O. T. alone in matters pertaining to faith and morals (Josephus, Antiquities 13, 10, 6); they denied not only the resurrection of the body (Matthew 22:23; Mark 12:18; Luke 20:27; Acts 23:8), but also the immortality of the soul and future retribution (ψυχῆς τέ τήν διαμονην καί τάς καθ' ᾅδου τιμωρίας καί τιμάς ἀναιρουσι, Josephus, b. j. 2, 8, 14, cf. Antiquities 18, 1, 4), as well as the existence of angels and spirits (Acts 23:8). They maintained man's freedom in opposition to the doctrine of divine predestination (according to Josephus, b. j. 2, 8, 14). They are mentioned in the N. T. (in addition to the one already referred to) in Matthew 3:7; Matthew 16:1, 6, 11f (in which passages they are associated apparently with the Pharisees contrary to the truth of history ((?) cf. the commentaries ad Iliad chapters)); Matthew 22:34; Acts 4:1; Acts 5:17; Acts 23:6f. The Sadducees derived their name apparently not from the Hebrew צַדִּיק, as though they boasted of being pre-eminently 'righteous' or 'upright' (since it cannot be shown that the vowel i ever passed over into u), but, according to a more probable conjecture now approved by many, from the Zadok (צָדוק, the Sept., Σαδδουκ), who was high priest in the time of David and exhibited special fidelity to the king and his house (2 Samuel 15:24ff; 1 Kings 1:32ff); hence, the posterity of this priest (צָדוק בְּנֵי, Ezekiel 40:46; Ezekiel 43:19; Ezekiel 44:15; Ezekiel 48:11) and all their adherents seem to have been called Σαδδουκαῖοι (צדוקים). Cf., besides others, Winers RWB, under the word, Sadducäer; Reuss in Herzog xiii., p. 289ff; (Sieffert in Herzog edition 2 xiii., pp. 210-244); Geiger, Sadduc. u. Pharisäer (Brsl. 1863); Keim, i., p. 273ff (English translation, i. (2nd edition), p. 353f); Hausrath in Schenkel iv., p. 518ff; Schürer, Ntl. Zeitgesch. 2te Aufl. § 26; Wellhausen, Pharis. u. Sadducäer (Greifsw. 1874); Oort, De oorsprong van den naam Sadducëen, in the Theolog. Tijdsehrift for 1876, p. 605ff; (Ginsburg, in Alexander's Kitto, under the word; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah, book iii., chapter ii.; Geikie, Life of Christ, chapter xlv. (cf. chapter v.); and B. D. American edition, under the word , for additional references).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

2 Samuel
15:24
1 Kings
1:32
Ezekiel
40:46; 43:19; 44:15; 48:11
Matthew
3:7; 16:1; 16:6; 16:11; 22:23; 22:34
Mark
12:18
Luke
20:27
Acts
4:1; 5:17; 23:6; 23:8; 23:8

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4523 matches the Greek Σαδδουκαῖος (saddoukaios),
which occurs 14 times in 14 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 3:7 - But when he saw G3708 many G4183 of the Pharisees G5330 and Sadducees G4523 coming G2064 for baptism, G908 he said G3004 to them, “You brood G1081 of vipers, G2191 who G5101 warned G5263 you to flee G5343 from the wrath G3709 to come? G3195
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:1 - The Pharisees G5330 and Sadducees G4523 came G4334 up, and testing G3985 Jesus, they asked G1905 Him to show G1925 them a [fn]sign G4592 from heaven. G3772
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:6 - And Jesus G2424 said G3004 to them, “Watch G3708 out and beware G4337 of the [fn]leaven G2219 of the Pharisees G5330 and Sadducees.” G4523
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:11 - “How G4459 is it that you do not understand G3539 that I did not speak G3004 to you concerning G4012 bread? G740 But beware G4337 of the [fn]leaven G2219 of the Pharisees G5330 and Sadducees.” G4523
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:12 - Then G5119 they understood G4920 that He did not say G3004 to beware G4337 of the leaven G2219 of bread, G740 but of the teaching G1322 of the Pharisees G5330 and Sadducees. G4523
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:23 - On that day G2250 some Sadducees G4523 (who say G3004 there is no G3361 resurrection) G386 came G4334 to Jesus and questioned G1905 Him,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:34 - But when the Pharisees G5330 heard G191 that Jesus had silenced G5392 the Sadducees, G4523 they gathered G4863 themselves together. G1909 G3588 G846
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:18 - Some Sadducees G4523 (who G3748 say G3004 that there is no G3361 resurrection) G386 *came G2064 to Jesus, and began questioning G1905 Him, saying, G3004
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:27 - Now G1161 there came G4334 to Him some G5100 of the Sadducees G4523 (who say G483 that there is no G3361 resurrection), G386
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:1 - As they were speaking G2980 to the people, G2992 the priests G2409 and the captain G4755 of the temple G2413 guard and the Sadducees G4523 came G2186 up to them,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:17 - But the high G749 priest G749 rose G450 up, along G2532 with all G3956 his associates G4862 (that is the sect G139 of the Sadducees), G4523 and they were filled G4130 with jealousy. G2205
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:6 - But perceiving G1097 that one G1520 group G3313 were Sadducees G4523 and the other G2087 Pharisees, G5330 Paul G3972 began crying G2896 out in the [fn]Council, G4892 “Brethren, G435 G80 I am G1510 a Pharisee, G5330 a son G5207 of Pharisees; G5330 I am on trial G2919 for the hope G1680 and resurrection G386 of the dead!” G3498
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:7 - As he said G2980 this, G3778 there occurred G1096 a dissension G4714 between the Pharisees G5330 and Sadducees, G4523 and the assembly G4128 was divided. G4977
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:8 - For the Sadducees G4523 say G3004 that there is no G3361 resurrection, G386 nor G3383 an angel, G32 nor G3383 a spirit, G4151 but the Pharisees G5330 acknowledge G3670 them all. G297
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