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David Anointed King over All Israel
1 Then all H3605 Israel H3478 gathered H6908 to David H1732 at Hebron H2275 [fn]and said H559, “Behold H2009, we are your bone H6106 and your flesh H1320.
2 Previously H1571 H8032 H8543, even H1571 when Saul H7586 was king H4428, you were the one who led H3318 out H3318 and brought H935 in H935 Israel H3478; and Yahweh H3068 your God H430 said H559 to you, ‘You will shepherd H7462 My people H5971 Israel H3478, and you will be a ruler H5057 over H5921 My people H5971 Israel H3478.’” 3 So all H3605 the elders H2205 of Israel H3478 came H935 to the king H4428 at Hebron H2275, and David H1732 cut H3772 a covenant H1285 with them in Hebron H2275 before H6440 Yahweh H3068; then they anointed H4886 David H1732 king H4428 over H5921 Israel H3478, according to the word H1697 of Yahweh H3068 through H3027 Samuel H8050.
David Captures Jerusalem
4 Then David H1732 and all H3605 Israel H3478 went H1980 to Jerusalem H3389 (that is, Jebus H2982); and the Jebusites H2983, the inhabitants H3427 of the land H776, were there H8033.
5 Then the inhabitants H3427 of Jebus H2982 said H559 to David H1732, “You shall not come H935 in H935 here H2008.” Nevertheless, David H1732 captured H3920 the fortress H4686 of Zion H6726, that is, the city H5892 of David H1732. 6 And David H1732 said H559, “Whoever H3605 strikes H5221 down H5221 a Jebusite H2983 first H7223 shall be chief H7218 and commander H8269.” Joab H3097 the son H1121 of Zeruiah H6870 went H5927 up H5927 first H7223, so he became H1961 chief H7218. 7 Then David H1732 lived H3427 in the stronghold H4679; therefore H5921 H3651 it was called H7121 the city H5892 of David H1732. 8 And he [fn]built H1129 the city H5892 all H5439 around H5439, from the [fn]Millo H4407 even to the surrounding H5439 area H5439; and Joab H3097 [fn]repaired H2421 the rest H7605 of the city H5892. 9 And David H1732 became H1980 greater H1980 and greater H1419, and Yahweh H3068 of hosts H6635 was with him.
David’s Mighty Men
10 Now these H428 are the heads H7218 of the mighty H1368 men H1368 whom H834 David H1732 had, who gave H2388 him strong H2388 support H2388 in his kingdom H4438, together H5973 with H5973 all H3605 Israel H3478, to make H4427 him king H4427, according to the word H1697 of Yahweh H3068 concerning H5921 Israel H3478.
11 These H428 constitute the list H4557 of the mighty H1368 men H1368 whom H834 David H1732 had: Jashobeam H3434, the son H1121 of a Hachmonite H2453, the chief H7218 of the thirty H7970; he lifted H5782 up H5782 his spear H2595 against H5921 three H7969 hundred H3967 [fn]slain H2491 by him at one H259 time H6471.
12 And after H310 him was Eleazar H499 the son H1121 of Dodo H1734, the Ahohite H266, who H1931 was [fn]one of the three H7969 mighty H1368 men H1368. 13 He was with David H1732 at [fn]Pasdammim H6450. Now the Philistines H6430 had gathered H622 together there H8033 to battle H4421, and there was a portion H2513 of the field H7704 full H4392 of barley H8184; and the people H5971 fled H5127 from before H4480 H6440 the Philistines H6430. 14 But they took H3320 their stand H3320 in the midst H8432 of that portion H2513 and delivered H5337 it, and struck H5221 down H5221 the Philistines H6430. So Yahweh H3068 saved H3467 them by a great H1419 salvation H8668.
15 Then three H7969 of the thirty H7970 chief H7218 men H7218 went H3381 down H3381 to the rock H6697 to David H1732, to the cave H4631 of Adullam H5725, while the camp H4264 of the Philistines H6430 was camping H2583 in the valley H6010 of Rephaim H7497. 16 And David H1732 was then H227 in the fortress H4686, while the garrison H5333 of the Philistines H6430 was then H227 in Bethlehem H1035. 17 Then David H1732 had H183 a craving H183 and said H559, “Oh H4310 that someone H4310 would give H8248 me water H4325 to H8248 drink H8248 from the well H953 of Bethlehem H1035, which H834 is by the gate H8179!” 18 So the three H7969 broke H1234 through H1234 the camp H4264 of the Philistines H6430 and drew H7579 water H4325 from the well H953 of Bethlehem H1035 which H834 was by the gate H8179, and carried H5375 it and brought H935 it to David H1732. Nevertheless, David H1732 was H14 not willing H14 to drink H8354 it, but poured H5258 it out H5258 to Yahweh H3068; 19 and he said H559, “Be it far H2486 from me before H4480 my God H430 that I should do H6213 this H2088. Shall I drink H8354 the blood H1818 of these H428 men H376 who went [fn]at the risk of their lives H5315? For at the risk of their lives H5315 they brought H935 it.” Therefore he was H14 not willing H14 to drink H8354 it. These H428 things H428 the three H7969 mighty H1368 men H1368 did H6213.
20 Now [fn]Abshai H52, the brother H251 of Joab H3097, was chief H7218 of the [fn]thirty H7970. And he swung H5782 his spear H2595 against H5921 three H7969 hundred H3967 [fn]who were slain H2491 by him; and he had a name H8034 as well as the [fn]thirty H7970. 21 Of the three H7969 in the second H8147 rank he was the most honored H3513 and became H1961 their commander H8269; however, he did not attain H935 to the first three H7969.
22 Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077, the son H1121 of a valiant H2428 man H376 of Kabzeel H6909, mighty H7227 in deeds H6467, struck H5221 down H5221 the [fn]two H8147 sons of Ariel H739 of Moab H4124. He also went H3381 down H3381 and struck H5221 down H5221 a lion H738 in the midst H8432 of a pit H953 on a snowy H7950 day H3117. 23 He had also struck H5221 down H5221 an Egyptian H4713, [fn]an impressive H4060 man H376, [fn]five H2568 cubits H520 tall. Now in the Egyptian’s H4713 hand H3027 was a spear H2595 like a weaver’s H707 beam H4500, but he went H3381 down H3381 to him with a club H7626 and snatched H1497 the spear H2595 from the Egyptian’s H4713 hand H3027 and killed H2026 him with his own spear H2595. 24 These H428 things Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077 did H6213, and had a name H8034 as well as the three H7969 mighty H1368 men H1368. 25 Behold H2009, he was honored H3513 among H4480 the thirty H7970, but he did not attain H935 to the three H7969. And David H1732 appointed H7760 him over H5921 his guard H4928.
26 Now the mighty H1368 men H1368 of the military H2428 forces H2428 were
Asahel H6214 the brother H251 of Joab H3097,
Elhanan H445 the son H1121 of Dodo H1734 of Bethlehem H1035,
27 [fn]Shammoth H8054 the Harorite H2033,
Helez H2503 the [fn]Pelonite H6397,
28 Ira H5896 the son H1121 of Ikkesh H6142 the Tekoite H8621,
Abiezer H44 the Anathothite H6069,
29 [fn]Sibbecai H5444 the Hushathite H2843,
[fn]Ilai H5866 the Ahohite H266,
30 Maharai H4121 the Netophathite H5200,
[fn]Heled H2466 the son H1121 of Baanah H1196 the Netophathite H5200,
31 Ithai H863 the son H1121 of Ribai H7380 of Gibeah H1390 of the sons H1121 of Benjamin H1144,
Benaiah H1141 the Pirathonite H6553,
32 [fn]Hurai H2360 of the brooks H5158 of Gaash H1608,
[fn]Abiel H22 the Arbathite H6164,
33 Azmaveth H5820 the Baharumite H978,
Eliahba H455 the Shaalbonite H8170,
34 the sons H1121 of [fn]Hashem H2044 the Gizonite H1493,
Jonathan H3083 the son H1121 of Shagee H7681 the Hararite H2043,
35 Ahiam H279 the son H1121 of [fn]Sacar H7940 the Hararite H2043,
[fn]Eliphal H465 the son H1121 of Ur H218,
36 Hepher H2660 the Mecherathite H4382,
Ahijah H281 the Pelonite H6397,
37 Hezro H2695 the Carmelite,
[fn]Naarai H5293 the son H1121 of Ezbai H229,
38 Joel H3100 the brother H251 of Nathan H5416,
Mibhar H4006 the son H1121 of Hagri H1905,
39 Zelek H6768 the Ammonite H5984,
Naharai H5171 the Berothite H1307, the armor H3627 bearer H5375 of Joab H3097 the son H1121 of Zeruiah H6870,
40 Ira H5896 the Ithrite H3505,
Gareb H1619 the Ithrite H3505,
41 Uriah H223 the Hittite H2850,
Zabad H2066 the son H1121 of Ahlai H304,
42 Adina H5721 the son H1121 of Shiza H7877 the Reubenite H7206, a chief H7218 of the Reubenites H7206, and thirty H7970 with him,
43 Hanan H2605 the son H1121 of Maacah H4601
and Joshaphat H3092 the Mithnite H4981,
44 Uzzia H5814 the Ashterathite H6254,
Shama H8091 and Jeiel H3262 the sons H1121 of Hotham H2369 the Aroerite H6200,
45 Jediael H3043 the son H1121 of Shimri H8113
and Joha H3109 his brother H251, the Tizite H8491,
46 Eliel H447 the Mahavite H4233
and Jeribai H3403 and Joshaviah H3145, the sons H1121 of Elnaam H493,
and Ithmah H3495 the Moabite H4125,
47 Eliel H447 and Obed H5744 and Jaasiel H3300 the Mezobaite H4677.
Copyright ©2021 by The Lockman Foundation
All rights reserved. Managed in partnership with Three Sixteen Publishing Inc.
For more information on this translation, see the LSB Preface.
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