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1 Kings 2 :: New American Standard Bible 2020 (NASB20)

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David’s Command to Solomon

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:1 -

As David’s H1732 [fn]time H3117 to die H4191 drew H7126 near H7126, he commanded H6680 his son H1121 Solomon H8010, saying H559,

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:2 - “I am going H1980 the way H1870 of all H3605 the earth H776. So be strong H2388, and [fn]prove H1961 yourself a man H376.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:3 - “Do H8104 your duty H4931 to the LORD H3068 your God H430, to walk H1980 in His ways H1870, to [fn]keep H8104 His statutes H2708, His commandments H4687, His ordinances H4941, and His testimonies H5715, according to what is written H3789 in the Law H8451 of Moses H4872, so H4616 that H4616 you may succeed H7919 in all H3605 that you do H6213 and wherever H3605 H834 H8033 you turn H6437,
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:4 - so H4616 that H4616 the LORD H3068 may fulfill H6965 His [fn]promise H1697 which H834 He spoke H1696 regarding H5921 me, saying H559, ‘If H518 your sons H1121 are H8104 careful H8104 about their way H1870, to walk H1980 before H6440 Me in [fn]truth H571 with all H3605 their heart H3824 and all H3605 their soul H5315, [fn]you shall not be deprived H3772 of a man H376 to occupy H5921 the throne H3678 of Israel H3478.’
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:5 -

“Now you yourself H859 also H1571 know H3045 what H834 Joab H3097 the son H1121 of Zeruiah H6870 did H6213 to me, what H834 he did H6213 to the two H8147 commanders H8269 of the armies H6635 of Israel H3478, to Abner H74 the son H1121 of Ner H5369 and to Amasa H6021 the son H1121 of Jether H3500, whom he killed H2026; he also [fn]shed H7760 the blood H1818 of war H4421 in peace H7965. And he put H5414 the blood H1818 of war H4421 on his belt H2290 that was on his waist H4975, and on his sandals H5275 that were on his feet H7272.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:6 - “So act H6213 as your wisdom H2451 dictates, and do not let his gray H7872 hair H7872 go H3381 down H3381 to [fn]Sheol H7585 in peace H7965.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:7 - “However, show H6213 kindness H2617 to the sons H1121 of Barzillai H1271 the Gileadite H1569, and let them be among those who eat H398 at your table H7979; for [fn]they assisted H7126 me when I fled H1272 from Absalom H53 your brother H251.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:8 - “And behold H2009, you have with you Shimei H8096 the son H1121 of Gera H1617 the Benjaminite H1145, of Bahurim H980; now it was he who cursed H7043 me with a painful H4834 curse H7045 on the day H3117 I went H1980 to Mahanaim H4266. But when he came H3381 down H3381 to meet H7122 me at the Jordan H3383, I swore H7650 to him by the LORD H3068, saying H559, ‘I will not put H4191 you to H4191 death H4191 with the sword H2719.’
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:9 - “But now H6258 do not leave H5352 him unpunished H5352, for you are a wise H2450 man H376; and you will know H3045 what H834 to do H6213 to him, and you will bring H3381 his gray H7872 hair H7872 down H3381 to [fn]Sheol H7585 with blood H1818.”

Death of David

(1Ch 3:4; 29:26–28 )
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:10 -

Then David H1732 [fn]lay H7901 down H7901 with his fathers H1, and he was buried H6912 in the city H5892 of David H1732.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:11 - Now the days H3117 that David H1732 reigned H4427 over H5921 Israel H3478 were forty H705 years H8141: in Hebron H2275 he reigned H4427 for seven H7651 years H8141, and in Jerusalem H3389 he reigned H4427 for thirty-three H7970 H7969 years H8141.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:12 - Then Solomon H8010 sat H3427 on the throne H3678 of his father H1 David H1732, and his kingdom H4438 was firmly H3966 established H3559.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:13 -

Now Adonijah H138 the son H1121 of Haggith H2294 came H935 to Bathsheba H1339 the mother H517 of Solomon H8010. So she said H559, “Do you come H935 peacefully H7965?” And he said H559, “Peacefully H7965.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:14 - Then he said H559, “I have something H1697 to say to you.” And she said H559, “Speak H1696.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:15 - So he said H559, “You yourself H859 know H3045 that the kingdom H4410 was mine and that all H3605 Israel H3478 [fn]intended H7760 H6440 for me to be H4427 king H4427; however, the kingdom H4410 has turned H5437 around H5437 and become H1961 my brother’s H251, for it was his from the LORD H3068.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:16 - “So now H6258 I am making H7592 one H259 request H7596 of you; do not [fn]refuse H7725 me.” And she said H559 to him, “Speak H1696.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:17 - Then he said H559, “Please H4994 speak H559 to Solomon H8010 the king H4428—for he will not [fn]refuse H7725 you—that he may give H5414 me Abishag H49 the Shunammite H7767 as a wife H802.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:18 - And Bathsheba H1339 said H559, “Very H2896 well H2896; I will speak H1696 to the king H4428 for you.”

Adonijah Executed

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:19 -

So Bathsheba H1339 went H935 to King H4428 Solomon H8010, to speak H1696 to him for Adonijah H138. And the king H4428 stood H6965 to meet H7122 her, bowed H2331 to her, and sat H3427 on his throne H3678; then he had a throne H3678 set H7760 up H7760 for the king’s H4428 mother H517, and she sat H3427 on his right H3225.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:20 - Then she said H559, “I am making H7592 one H259 small H6996 request H7596 of you; do not [fn]refuse H7725 me.” And the king H4428 said H559 to her, “Ask H7592, my mother H517, for I will not [fn]refuse H7725 you.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:21 - So she said H559, “Let Abishag H49 the Shunammite H7767 be given H5414 to Adonijah H138 your brother H251 as a wife H802.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:22 - But King H4428 Solomon H8010 answered H6030 and said H559 to his mother H517, “And why H4100 are you requesting H7592 Abishag H49 the Shunammite H7767 for Adonijah H138? Request H7592 for him the kingdom H4410 as well—since H3588 he is my older H1419 brother H251—for him, for Abiathar H54 the priest H3548, and for Joab H3097 the son H1121 of Zeruiah H6870!”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:23 - Then King H4428 Solomon H8010 swore H7650 by the LORD H3068, saying H559, “May God H430 do H6213 so H3541 to me and more H3254 so H3541, if H3588 Adonijah H138 has not spoken H1696 this H2088 word H1697 against his own [fn]life H5315!
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:24 - “Now H6258 then, as the LORD H3068 lives H2416, who H834 has established H3559 me and set H3427 me on the throne H3678 of David H1732 my father H1, and has made H6213 me a house H1004 just H834 as H834 He [fn]promised H1696, Adonijah H138 certainly H3588 shall be put H4191 to H4191 death H4191 today H3117!”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:25 - Then King H4428 Solomon H8010 sent H7971 the order by Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077; and he [fn]struck H6293 him so that he died H4191.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:26 -

Then to Abiathar H54 the priest H3548 the king H4428 said H559, “Go H1980 to Anathoth H6068 to your own field H7704, for you [fn]deserve H376 to die H4194; but I will not put H4191 you to H4191 death H4191 at this H2088 [fn]time H3117, because H3588 you carried H5375 the ark H727 of the Lord H136 [fn]GOD H3068 before H6440 my father H1 David H1732, and because H3588 you were afflicted H6031 in everything H3605 with which H834 my father H1 was afflicted H6031.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:27 - So Solomon H8010 dismissed H1644 Abiathar H54 from being H1961 priest H3548 to the LORD H3068, to fulfill H4390 the word H1697 of the LORD H3068, which H834 He had spoken H1696 regarding H5921 the house H1004 of Eli H5941 in Shiloh H7887.

Joab Executed

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:28 -

Now the news H8052 came H935 to Joab H3097 because H3588 Joab H3097 had followed H5186 H310 Adonijah H138, though he had not followed H310 H5186 Absalom H53. So Joab H3097 fled H5127 to the tent H168 of the LORD H3068 and took H2388 hold H2388 of the horns H7161 of the altar H4196.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:29 - And it was reported H5046 to King H4428 Solomon H8010 that Joab H3097 had fled H5127 to the tent H168 of the LORD H3068, and [fn]was beside H681 the altar H4196. Then Solomon H8010 sent H7971 Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077, saying H559, “Go H1980, [fn]execute H6293 him.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:30 - So Benaiah H1141 came H935 to the tent H168 of the LORD H3068 and said H559 to him, “This H3541 is H3541 what H3541 the king H4428 has said H559: ‘Come H3318 out H3318.’” But he said H559, “No H3808, for I will die H4191 here H6311.” So Benaiah H1141 brought H7725 back H7725 word H1697 to the king H4428, saying H559, “This H3541 is H3541 what H3541 Joab H3097 spoke H1696, and so H3541 he answered H6030 me.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:31 - And the king H4428 said H559 to him, “Do H6213 just H834 as H834 he has spoken H1696, and [fn]execute H6293 him and bury H6912 him, so that you may remove H5493 from H5493 me and from my father’s H1 house H1004 the blood H1818 which H834 Joab H3097 shed H8210 without H2600 [fn]justification H2600.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:32 - “The LORD H3068 will return H7725 his blood H1818 on his own head H7218, because H834 he [fn]struck H6293 two H8147 men H376 more H4480 righteous H6662 and better H2896 than H4480 he, and killed H2026 them with the sword H2719, while my father H1 David H1732 did not know H3045 about it: Abner H74 the son H1121 of Ner H5369, commander H8269 of the army H6635 of Israel H3478, and Amasa H6021 the son H1121 of Jether H3500, commander H8269 of the army H6635 of Judah H3063.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:33 - “So their blood H1818 shall return H7725 on the head H7218 of Joab H3097 and on the head H7218 of his [fn]descendants H2233 forever H5769; but for David H1732 and his [fn]descendants H2233, and his house H1004 and his throne H3678, may there be peace H7965 from the LORD H3068 forever H5704 H5769.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:34 - Then Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077 went H5927 up H5927 and [fn]struck H6293 him and put H4191 him to H4191 death H4191, and he was buried H6912 at his own house H1004 in the wilderness H4057.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:35 - And the king H4428 appointed H5414 Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077 over H5921 the army H6635 in H8478 his place H8478, and the king H4428 appointed H5414 Zadok H6659 the priest H3548 in H8478 place H8478 of H8478 Abiathar H54.

Shimei Executed

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:36 -

Now the king H4428 sent H7971 men and summoned H7121 Shimei H8096, and said H559 to him, “Build H1129 yourself a house H1004 in Jerusalem H3389 and live H3427 there H8033, and do not leave H3318 there H8033 for any H575 other place H575.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:37 - “For on the day H3117 you leave H3318 and cross H5674 the [fn]brook H5158 Kidron H6939, you will know H3045 for H3045 certain H3045 that you will assuredly H4191 die H4191; your blood H1818 will be [fn]on your own head H7218.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:38 - Shimei H8096 then said H559 to the king H4428, “The word H1697 is good H2896. Just H834 as H834 my lord H113 the king H4428 has spoken H1696, so H3651 your servant H5650 shall do H6213.” So Shimei H8096 lived H3427 in Jerusalem H3389 for many H7227 days H3117.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:39 -

But it came H1961 about H1961 at the end H7093 of three H7969 years H8141, that two H8147 of Shimei’s H8096 servants H5650 ran H1272 away H1272 to Achish H397 son H1121 of Maacah H4601, king H4428 of Gath H1661. And others told H5046 Shimei H8096, saying H559, “Behold H2009, your servants H5650 are in Gath H1661.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:40 - Then Shimei H8096 got H6965 up H6965 and saddled H2280 his donkey H2543, and went H1980 to Gath H1661 to Achish H397, to search H1245 for his servants H5650. And Shimei H8096 went H1980 and brought H935 his servants H5650 from Gath H1661.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:41 - And it was reported H5046 to Solomon H8010 that Shimei H8096 had gone H1980 from Jerusalem H3389 to Gath H1661, and had returned H7725.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:42 - So the king H4428 sent H7971 men and summoned H7121 Shimei H8096, and said H559 to him, “Did I not make you swear H7650 by the LORD H3068, and solemnly H5749 warn H5749 you, saying H559, ‘Know H3045 for H3045 certain H3045 that on the day H3117 you depart H3318 and go H1980 anywhere H575, you shall assuredly H4191 die H4191’? And you said H559 to me, ‘The word H1697 I have heard H8085 is good H2896.’
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:43 - “Why H4069 then have you not kept H8104 the oath H7621 of the LORD H3068, and the command H4687 which H834 I [fn]imposed H6680 on you?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:44 - The king H4428 also said H559 to Shimei H8096, “You yourself H859 know H3045 all H3605 the evil H7451 that [fn]you acknowledge H3045 in your heart H3824, which H834 you did H6213 to my father H1 David H1732; therefore the LORD H3068 will return H7725 your evil H7451 on your own head H7218.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:45 - “But King H4428 Solomon H8010 will be blessed H1288, and the throne H3678 of David H1732 will be established H3559 before H6440 the LORD H3068 forever H5704 H5769.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:46 - So the king H4428 commanded H6680 Benaiah H1141 the son H1121 of Jehoiada H3077, and he went H3318 out H3318 and [fn]struck H6293 him so that he died H4191.

And the kingdom H4467 was established H3559 in the hands H3027 of Solomon H8010.

NASB20 Footnotes
Lit days
Lit become a man
Or carefully perform
Lit word
Or faithfulness
Lit there shall not be cut off to you a man from upon
Lit brought blood...on peace
I.e., the netherworld
Lit so they came near to me
I.e., the netherworld
I.e., died
Lit set their faces toward me
Lit turn away my face
Lit turn away your face
Lit turn away my face
Lit turn away your face
Lit soul
Lit spoke
Lit attacked
Lit are a man of death
Lit day
Heb YHWH, usually rendered LORD
Lit behold, beside
Lit attack
Lit attack
Or cause
Lit attacked
Lit seed
Lit seed
Lit attacked
Or wadi
I.e., your own responsibility
Lit commanded
Lit your heart acknowledges
Lit attacked
NASB20

New American Standard Bible 2020
Copyright (c) 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995, 2020
by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif.
All rights reserved
https://www.lockman.org/new-american-standard-bible-nasb/

The "NASB," "NAS," "New American Standard Bible," and "New American Standard" trademarks are registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by The Lockman Foundation. Use of these trademarks requires the permission of The Lockman Foundation.

For Permission To Quote visit http://www.lockman.org

For more information on this translation, see the NASB20 Preface.

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1 Kings Chapter 2 — Additional Translations: