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The Blue Letter Bible
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Scofield Reference Bible
Deuteronomy Introduction

The Fifth Book of Moses Called Deuteronomy.

DEUTERONOMY consists of the parting counsels of Moses delivered to Israel in view of the impending entrance upon their covenanted possession. It contains a summary of the wilderness wanderings of Israel, which is important as unfolding the moral judgement of God upon those events; repeats the Decalogue to a generation which had grown up in the wilderness; gives needed instruction as the conduct of Israel in the land, and contains the Palestinian Covenant (Deuteronomy 30:1-9). The book breathes the sternness of the Law. Key-words, "Thou shalt"; key-verses, Deuteronomy 11:26-28.

It is important to note that, while the land of promise was unconditionally given to Abraham and to his seed in the Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 13:15; 15:7), it was under the conditional Palestinian Covenant (Deuteronomy 28 - 30:9) that Israel entered the land under Joshua. Utterly violating the conditions of that covenant, the nation was first disrupted (1 Kings 12) and then cast out of the land (2 Kings 17:1-18; 24:1 - 25:11). But the same covenant unconditionally promises a national restoration of Israel which is yet to be fulfilled (Scofield Genesis 15:18, note).

Deuteronomy is in seven divisions:

  1. Summary of the history of Israel in the wilderness, (Deu 1:1 - Deu 3:29).
  2. A restatement of the Law, with warnings and exhortations, (Deu 4:1 - Deu 11:32).
  3. Instructions, Warnings, and Predictions, (Deu 12:1 - Deu 27:26).
  4. The great closing prophecies summarizing the history of Israel to the second coming of Christ, and containing the Palestinian Covenant, (Deu 28:1 - Deu 30:20).
  5. Last counsels to Priests, Levites, and to Joshua, (Deu 31).
  6. The Song of Moses and his parting blessings, (Deu 32; Deu 33).
  7. The Death of Moses, (Deu 34).

The time covered by this retrospect is approximately forty years.

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CONTENT DISCLAIMER:

The Blue Letter Bible ministry and the BLB Institute hold to the historical, conservative Christian faith, which includes a firm belief in the inerrancy of Scripture. Since the text and audio content provided by BLB represent a range of evangelical traditions, all of the ideas and principles conveyed in the resource materials are not necessarily affirmed, in total, by this ministry.