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The Blue Letter Bible

Dictionaries :: Legion

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Easton's Bible Dictionary

Legion:

a regiment of the Roman army, the number of men composing which differed at different times. It originally consisted of three thousand men, but in the time of Christ consisted of six thousand, exclusive of horsemen, who were in number a tenth of the foot-men. The word is used (Mat 26:53; Mar 5:9) to express simply a great multitude.

International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia

Legion:

le'-jun.

See ARMY

See ARMY, ROMAN

King James Dictionary

Legion: An Indefinite Large Number.

Then said Jesus unto him, Put up again thy sword into his place: for all they that take the sword shall perish with the sword. Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall presently give me more than twelve LEGIONS of angels? (Matthew 26:52-53)

Vine's Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words
1 Strong's Number: g3003 Greek: legion

Legion:

otherwise spelled legeon, "a legion," occurs in Mat 26:53, of angels; in Mar 5:9, 15, and Luk 8:30, of demons. Among the Romans a "legion" was primarily a chosen (lego, "to choose") body of soldiers divided into ten cohorts, and numbering from 4,200 to 6,000 men (Gk. speira, see BAND). In the time of our Lord it formed a complete army of infantry and cavalry, of upwards of 5,000 men. The "legions" were not brought into Judaea till the outbreak of the Jewish war (A.D. 66), as they were previously employed in the frontier provinces of the Empire. Accordingly in its NT use the word has its other and more general significance "of a large number."

Smith's Bible Dictionary

Legion:

the chief subdivision of the Roman army, containing about 6,000 infantry, with a contingent of cavalry. The term does not occur in the Bible in its primary sense, but appears to have been adopted in order to express any large number, with the accessory ideas of order and subordination (Matthew 26:53; Mark 5:9).

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