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The Bible Says
马可福音 14:10-11 含义

在马可福音14:10-11中,我们首先看到十二门徒之一的加略人犹大去见祭司长,要把耶稣交给他们(第10节)。加略人犹大是公元一世纪初,大约公元30年,耶稣精心挑选的门徒之一,他加入了主传道期间跟随主的亲密圈子。在这里,他做出了一个决定性的决定,脱离了他曾经与其他门徒的团契。他的离开表明了他有预谋,这与耶路撒冷宗教领袖之间日益加剧的紧张局势相呼应。当时,祭司长驻扎在耶路撒冷,这是犹太人敬拜和治理的中心,是犹太人的主要宗教权威。

犹大寻找祭司长,暗示着一场背叛即将改变事态发展,最终导致耶稣被钉上十字架。从更广泛的精神层面来看,这一刻凸显了忠诚与背叛之间的冲突,提醒读者人心是如何被个人动机左右的。尽管犹大曾与弥赛亚并肩前行,见证了奇迹和教诲,但他的行为表明,接近真理并不能保证忠诚,除非这种忠诚根植于真诚的奉献。“犹大”是“犹大”这个名字的希腊化版本。《创世记》中,部落族长犹大参与了对约瑟的背叛,预示着《新约》中耶稣的背叛(创世记 37:26-27)。

故事继续写道:“他们听见这话就欢喜,答应给他钱。于是他开始寻找时机背叛耶稣(第11节)。宗教权威们对耶稣日益增长的追随者感到威胁,于是欢迎犹大的合作。承诺支付赎金催化了一场由恐惧和嫉妒滋生的联盟。从历史上看,用金钱换取背叛,与古往今来骗子和叛徒的叙事相呼应,揭示了人类面对贪婪和野心时的脆弱。

犹大随后寻找合适的时机交出耶稣,这体现了罪恶常常寻求机会的阴影。“合适的时机”凸显了背叛手段的狡猾,预示着耶稣远离支持他的人群,很容易被抓住。这一悲剧性的安排预示着耶稣被钉上十字架前的最后时刻,并启动了实现有关受难弥赛亚预言的一系列步骤(以赛亚书53章)。

 

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