χρεία, 
χρείας, 
ἡ (
χρή), from 
Aeschylus and 
Sophocles down; 
1. necessity, need: 
τά πρός τήν χρείαν (
L T Tr WH πρός τάς χρείας (cf. below)), such things as suited the exigency, such things as we needed for sustenance and the journey, 
Acts 28:10; 
εἰς τάς ἀναγκαίας χρείας (
A. V. for necessary uses), i. e. to supply what is absolutely necessary for life ((cf. 
Babrius fab. 136, 9); others understand the 'wants' here as comprising those of charity or of worship), 
Titus 3:14; 
πρός οἰκοδομήν τῆς χρείας, for the edification of souls, of which there is now special need, 
Ephesians 4:29 (cf. 
R. V. and marginal reading); 
ἐστι χρεία, 
there is need, followed by an accusative with infinitive 
Hebrews 7:11; 
ἐστι χρεία τίνος, 
there is need of something, Revelation 22:5 Griesbach; 
Luke 10:42 ((but not 
WH marginal reading)); 
ἔχω χρείαν τίνος, 
to have need of (be in want of) something (often in the Greek writings from 
Aeschylus down, cf. 
Passow, under the word, 1; (Liddell and Scott, under the word, II. 1)), 
Matthew 6:8; 
Matthew 21:3; 
Mark 11:3; Luke (
Luke 9:11; 
15:7); Mark 19:31,34; 22:71; 
John 13:29; 
1 Corinthians 12:21, 
24; 
1 Thessalonians 4:12; 
Hebrews 10:36; 
Revelation 3:17 R G (see below); 
Revelation 21:23; 
22:5 (not Griesbach); 
τοῦ with an infinitive 
Hebrews 5:12 (
Winers Grammar, § 44, 4 a.; cf. 
τίς, 2 b., p. 626a bottom); the genitive of the thing is evident from the context, 
Acts 2:45; 
Acts 4:35; with the genitive of a person whose aid, testimony, etc., is needed, 
Matthew 9:12; 
Matthew 26:65; 
Mark 2:17; 
Mark 14:63; 
Luke 5:31; 
ἔχω χρείαν, followed by an infinitive (cf. 
Buttmann, § 140, 3), 
I, etc. 
have need to etc., 
Matthew 3:14; 
Matthew 14:16; 
John 13:10; 
1 Thessalonians 1:8; 
1 Thessalonians 4:9 (with which cf. 5:1 (see 
Winers Grammar, 339 (318); 
Buttmann, § 140, 3)); followed by 
ἵνα (see 
ἵνα, II. 2 c. (
Buttmann, § 139, 46; cf. 
Epictetus diss. 1, 17, 18)), 
John 2:25; 
John 16:30; 
1 John 2:27; 
χρείαν ἔχω, absolutely, 
to have need: 
Mark 2:25; (
Ephesians 4:28); 
1 John 3:17; 
οὐδέν χρείαν ἐηξω, to have need as to nothing (cf. 
Buttmann, § 131, 10), 
Revelation 3:17 L T Tr WH. 
ἡ χρεία with a genitive of the subjunctive 
the condition of one deprived of those things which he is scarcely able to do without, want, need: 
λειτουργός τῆς χρείας μου (see 
λειτουργός, 2 at the end), 
Philippians 2:25; 
πληροῦν τήν χρείαν τίνος (
Thucydides 1. 70), 
Philippians 4:19; (add, 
εἰς (Lachmann brackets 
εἰς) 
τήν χρείαν μοι ἐπέμψατε, 
unto (i. e. to relieve, cf. 
εἰς, B. II. 3 c. 
γ., p. 185b top) 
my need, Philippians 4:16); plural 
one's necessities: 
ταῖς χρείαις... 
ὑπηρέτησαν, to provide for one's necessities, 
Acts 20:34; 
κοινωνεῖν ταῖς χρείαις (cf. p. 352{a} top), 
Romans 12:13. 
2. duty, business (so especially from 
Polybius down (cf. Judith 12:10; 1 Macc. 12:45 1 Macc. 13:37; 2 Macc. 7:24, etc.)): 
Acts 6:3. 
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