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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H123 - 'ĕḏōm

Aa
אֱדֹם
Transliteration
'ĕḏōm
Pronunciation
ed-ome'
Listen
Part of Speech
proper masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 26e

Strong’s Definitions

אֱדֹם ʼĔdôm, ed-ome'; or (fully) אֱדוֹם ʼĔdôwm ; from H122; red (see Genesis 25:25); Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by him:—Edom, Edomites, Idumea.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 100x

The KJV translates Strong's H123 in the following manner: Edom (87x), Edomites (9x), Idumea (4x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 100x
The KJV translates Strong's H123 in the following manner: Edom (87x), Edomites (9x), Idumea (4x).

  1. Edom = "red"

    1. Edom

    2. Edomite, Idumean - descendants of Esau

    3. land of Edom, Idumea - land south and south east of Palestine

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אֱדֹם ʼĔdôm, ed-ome'; or (fully) אֱדוֹם ʼĔdôwm ; from H122; red (see Genesis 25:25); Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by him:—Edom, Edomites, Idumea.
STRONGS H123: Abbreviations
† אֱדֹם noun [masculine] name of a condiment (Arabic إِدَامٌ see Anderson in Di; compare Assyrian adumatu ? DlW) הָאֱ׳ Genesis 25:30 (twice in verse) (J; so read for הָאָ׳ MT; see Di).

אֱדוֺם (†אֱדֹם Ezekiel 25:14) proper name, masculine.
1. Edom (name of a god ? see StaG. 1, 121 RSSem 43; see n.pr. עבדאדם; but BaeRel 10 thinks dialect variant reading of אָדָם, בני אדום = בְנֵי אָדָם) = Esau, elder son of Isaac Genesis 25:30 (J) (where etymology = red, compare Genesis 25:25 (E ?) & below אַדְמוֺנִי Genesis 36:1, 8, 19 (P).
2. collective (masculine but feminine Malachi 1:4) Edomites, Idumeans as descendants of Esau Genesis 36:9, 43 (P); also 1 Samuel 14:47 + 31 times + 2 Samuel 8:13 (for MT ארם; Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version see 1 Chronicles 18:12; Psalm 60:2, We Dr); perhaps also Psalm 60:12 (Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version 1 Chronicles 18:11; MT ארם but see We Dr); also 2 Chronicles 20:2 (see Berthau); א׳ = king of Edom Numbers 20:18, 20, 21; in poetry בְּנֵי א׳ Psalm 137:7 בַּת א׳ Lamentations 4:21, 22
3. land of Edom, Idumaea feminine Ezekiel 32:29; Ezekiel 35:15; and Ezekiel 36:5) south & southeast of Palestine Genesis 36:32, 43 + 32 times (including שְׂדֵה א׳ Genesis 32:4; [Genesis 32:3; אֶרֶץ א׳ Genesis 36:16, 17, 21, 31; Numbers 20:23; Numbers 21:4; Numbers 33:37 +); — uncertain weather 2 or 3 are Exodus 15:15; Numbers 20:14; Numbers 24:18 + 9 times (chiefly in מֶלֶח א׳ etc.) **See now FBuhlGeschichte. d. Edomiter (1893).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

25:25; 25:30; 25:30; 32:3; 36:1; 36:8; 36:9; 36:16; 36:17; 36:19; 36:21; 36:31; 36:32; 36:43; 36:43

Exodus

15:15

Numbers

20:14; 20:18; 20:20; 20:21; 20:23; 21:4; 24:18; 33:37

1 Samuel

14:47

2 Samuel

8:13

1 Chronicles

18:11; 18:12

2 Chronicles

20:2

Psalms

60:2; 60:12; 137:7

Lamentations

4:21; 4:22

Ezekiel

25:14; 32:29; 35:15; 36:5

Malachi

1:4

H123

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H123 matches the Hebrew אֱדֹם ('ĕḏōm),
which occurs 100 times in 93 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 2 / 2 (2Ch 8:17–Mal 1:4)

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 8:17

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 8:17 - Then H227 went H1980 Solomon H8010 to Eziongeber, H6100 H6100 and to H413 Eloth, H359 at H5921 the sea H3220 side H8193 in the land H776 of Edom. H123

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 21:8

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 21:8 - In his days H3117 the Edomites H123 revolted H6586 from under H8478 the dominion H3027 of Judah, H3063 and made H4427 themselves H5921 a king. H4428

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 21:9

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 21:9 - Then H5674➔ Jehoram H3088 went forth ➔H5674 with H5973 his princes, H8269 and all H3605 his chariots H7393 with him: H5973 and he H1961 rose up H6965 by night, H3915 and smote H5221 the Edomites H123 which compassed H5437➔ him H413 in, ➔H5437 and H853 the captains H8269 of the chariots. H7393

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 21:10

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 21:10 - So H6586➔ the Edomites H123 revolted ➔H6586 from under H8478 the hand H3027 of Judah H3063 unto H5704 this H2088 day. H3117 The same H1931 time H6256 also did H6586➔ Libnah H3841 revolt ➔H6586 from under H8478 his hand; H3027 because H3588 he had forsaken H5800 the LORD H3068 God H430 of his fathers. H1

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 25:19

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 25:19 - Thou sayest, H559 Lo, H2009 thou hast smitten H5221 the Edomites; H123 and H5375➔ thine heart H3820 lifteth thee up ➔H5375 to boast: H3513 abide H3427 now H6258 at home; H1004 why H4100 shouldest thou meddle H1624 to thine hurt, H7451 that thou shouldest fall, H5307 even thou, H859 and Judah H3063 with thee? H5973

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 25:20

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 25:20 - But H3808➔ Amaziah H558 would H8085➔ not ➔H3808 hear; ➔H8085 for H3588 it H1931 came of God, H430 that H4616 he might deliver them H5414 into the hand H3027 of their enemies, because H3588 they sought after H1875 the gods H430 of Edom. H123

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:1

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:1 - [[To the chief Musician H5329 upon H5921 Shushaneduth, H7802 H7802 Michtam H4387 of David, H1732 to teach; H3925 when he strove H5327 with H853 Aramnaharaim H763➔ H763 and with H853 Aramzobah, H760 H760 when H7725➔ Joab H3097 returned, ➔H7725 and smote H5221 of Edom H123 in the valley H1516 of salt H4417 twelve H8147 H6240 thousand.]] H505 O God, H430 thou hast cast us off, H2186 thou hast scattered us, H6555 thou hast been displeased; H599 O turn thyself H7725➔ to us again. ➔H7725

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:8

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:8 - Moab H4124 is my washpot; H5518 H7366 over H5921 Edom H123 will I cast out H7993 my shoe: H5275 Philistia, H6429 triumph thou H7321 because of me. H5921

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:9

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 60:9 - Who H4310 will bring me H2986 into the H5892➔ strong H4692 city? ➔H5892 who H4310 will lead me H5148 into H5704 Edom? H123

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 83:6

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 83:6 - The tabernacles H168 of Edom, H123 and the Ishmaelites; H3459 of Moab, H4124 and the Hagarenes; H1905

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 108:9

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 108:9 - Moab H4124 is my washpot; H5518 H7366 over H5921 Edom H123 will I cast out H7993 my shoe; H5275 over H5921 Philistia H6429 will I triumph. H7321

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 108:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 108:10 - Who H4310 will bring me H2986 into the H5892➔ strong H4013 city? ➔H5892 who H4310 will lead me H5148 into H5704 Edom? H123

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 137:7

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 137:7 - Remember, H2142 O LORD, H3068 the children H1121 of Edom H123 in the day H3117 of Jerusalem; H3389 who said, H559 Rase H6168 it, rase H6168 it, even to H5704 the foundation H3247 thereof.

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 11:14

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 11:14 - But they shall fly H5774 upon the shoulders H3802 of the Philistines H6430 toward the west; H3220 they shall spoil H962 them H1121 of the east H6924 together: H3162 they shall lay H4916 their hand H3027 upon Edom H123 and Moab; H4124 and the children H1121 of Ammon H5983 shall obey them. H4928

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 34:5

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 34:5 - For H3588 my sword H2719 shall be bathed H7301 in heaven: H8064 behold, H2009 it shall come down H3381 upon H5921 Idumea, H123 and upon H5921 the people H5971 of my curse, H2764 to judgment. H4941

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 34:6

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 34:6 - The sword H2719 of the LORD H3068 is filled H4390 with blood, H1818 it is made fat H1878 with fatness, H2459 and with the blood H1818 of lambs H3733 and goats, H6260 with the fat H2459 of the kidneys H3629 of rams: H352 for H3588 the LORD hath H3068 a sacrifice H2077 in Bozrah, H1224 and a H2874➔ great H1419 slaughter ➔H2874 in the land H776 of Idumea. H123

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 63:1

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 63:1 - Who H4310 is this H2088 that cometh H935 from Edom, H123 with H899➔ dyed H2556 garments ➔H899 from Bozrah? H1224 this H2088 that is glorious H1921 in his apparel, H3830 travelling H6808 in the greatness H7230 of his strength? H3581 I H589 that speak H1696 in righteousness, H6666 mighty H7227 to save. H3467

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 9:26

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 9:26 - Egypt, H4714 and H5921 Judah, H3063 and H5921 Edom, H123 and H5921 the children H1121 of Ammon, H5983 and H5921 Moab, H4124 and H5921 all H3605 that are in the H6285➔ utmost H7112 corners, ➔H6285 that dwell H3427 in the wilderness: H4057 for H3588 all H3605 these nations H1471 are uncircumcised, H6189 and all H3605 the house H1004 of Israel H3478 are uncircumcised H6189 in the heart. H3820

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 25:21

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 25:21 - Edom, H123 and H853 Moab, H4124 and H853 the children H1121 of Ammon, H5983

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 27:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 27:3 - And send them H7971 to H413 the king H4428 of Edom, H123 and to H413 the king H4428 of Moab, H4124 and to H413 the king H4428 of the Ammonites, H1121 H5983 and to H413 the king H4428 of Tyrus, H6865 and to H413 the king H4428 of Zidon, H6721 by the hand H3027 of the messengers H4397 which come H935 to Jerusalem H3389 unto H413 Zedekiah H6667 king H4428 of Judah; H3063

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 40:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 40:11 - Likewise when H1571 all H3605 the Jews H3064 that H834 were in Moab, H4124 and among H1121 the Ammonites, H5983 and in Edom, H123 and that H834 were in all H3605 the countries, H776 heard H8085 that H3588 the king H4428 of Babylon H894 had left H5414 a remnant H7611 of Judah, H3063 and that H3588 he had set H6485 over them H5921 Gedaliah H1436 the son H1121 of Ahikam H296 the son H1121 of Shaphan; H8227

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:7 - Concerning Edom, H123 thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD H3068 of hosts; H6635 Is wisdom H2451 no H369 more H5750 in Teman? H8487 is H6➔ counsel H6098 perished ➔H6 from the prudent? H995 is H5628➔ their wisdom H2451 vanished? ➔H5628

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:17

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:17 - Also H1961➔ Edom H123 shall be ➔H1961 a desolation: H8047 every one H3605 that goeth H5674 by it H5921 shall be astonished, H8074 and shall hiss H8319 at H5921 all H3605 the plagues thereof. H4347

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:20

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:20 - Therefore H3651 hear H8085 the counsel H6098 of the LORD, H3068 that H834 he hath taken H3289 against H413 Edom; H123 and his purposes, H4284 that H834 he hath purposed H2803 against H413 the inhabitants H3427 of Teman: H8487 Surely H518 H3808 the least H6810 of the flock H6629 shall draw them out: H5498 surely H518 H3808 he shall make H8074➔ their habitations H5116 desolate ➔H8074 with them. H5921

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:22

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:22 - Behold, H2009 he shall come up H5927 and fly H1675 as the eagle, H5404 and spread H6566 his wings H3671 over H5921 Bozrah: H1224 and H1961➔ at H3117➔ that H1931 day ➔H3117 shall ➔H1961➔ the heart H3820 of the mighty men H1368 of Edom H123 be ➔H1961 as the heart H3820 of a woman H802 in her pangs. H6887

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Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:21

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:21 - Rejoice H7797 and be glad, H8055 O daughter H1323 of Edom, H123 that dwellest H3427 in the land H776 of Uz; H5780 the cup H3563 also H1571 shall pass through H5674 unto thee: H5921 thou shalt be drunken, H7937 and shalt make thyself naked. H6168

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Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:22

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:22 - The punishment of thine iniquity H5771 is accomplished, H8552 O daughter H1323 of Zion; H6726 he will H3254➔ no H3808 more ➔H3254 carry thee away into captivity: H1540 he will visit H6485 thine iniquity, H5771 O daughter H1323 of Edom; H123 he will discover H1540 thy sins. H2403

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:12

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:12 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 Because that H3282 Edom H123 hath dealt H6213 against the house H1004 of Judah H3063 by taking H5358 vengeance, H5359 and hath H816➔ greatly H816 offended, ➔H816 and revenged himself H5358 upon them;

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:13

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:13 - Therefore H3651 thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 I will also stretch out H5186 mine hand H3027 upon H5921 Edom, H123 and will cut off H3772 man H120 and beast H929 from it; H4480 and I will make it H5414 desolate H2723 from Teman; H8487 and H1719➔ they H5307➔ of Dedan ➔H1719 shall fall ➔H5307 by the sword. H2719

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:14

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:14 - And I will lay H5414 my vengeance H5360 upon Edom H123 by the hand H3027 of my people H5971 Israel: H3478 and they shall do H6213 in Edom H123 according to mine anger H639 and according to my fury; H2534 and they shall know H3045 my vengeance, H5360 saith H5002 the Lord H136 GOD. H3069

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 32:29

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 32:29 - There H8033 is Edom, H123 her kings, H4428 and all H3605 her princes, H5387 which H834 with their might H1369 are laid H5414 by H854 them that were slain H2491 by the sword: H2719 they H1992 shall lie H7901 with H854 the uncircumcised, H6189 and with H854 them that go down H3381 to the pit. H953

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 35:15

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 35:15 - As thou didst rejoice H8057 at the inheritance H5159 of the house H1004 of Israel, H3478 because H5921 H834 it was desolate, H8074 so H3651 will I do H6213 unto thee: thou shalt be H1961 desolate, H8077 O mount H2022 Seir, H8165 and all H3605 Idumea, H123 even all of it: H3605 and they shall know H3045 that H3588 I H589 am the LORD. H3068

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 36:5

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 36:5 - Therefore H3651 thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 Surely H518 H3808 in the fire H784 of my jealousy H7068 have I spoken H1696 against H5921 the residue H7611 of the heathen, H1471 and against H5921 all H3605 Idumea, H123 which H834 have appointed H5414 my land H776 into their possession H4181 with the joy H8057 of all H3605 their heart, H3824 with despiteful H7589 minds, H5315 to H4616 cast it out H4054 for a prey. H957

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Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:41

Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:41 - He shall enter also H935 into H776➔ the glorious H6643 land, ➔H776 and many H7227 countries shall be overthrown: H3782 but these H428 shall escape H4422 out of his hand, H3027 even Edom, H123 and Moab, H4124 and the chief H7225 of the children H1121 of Ammon. H5983

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Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 3:19

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 3:19 - Egypt H4714 shall be H1961 a desolation, H8077 and Edom H123 shall be H1961 a H4057➔ desolate H8077 wilderness, ➔H4057 for the violence H2555 against the children H1121 of Judah, H3063 because H834 they have shed H8210 innocent H5355 blood H1818 in their land. H776

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Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:6

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:6 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD; H3068 For H5921 three H7969 transgressions H6588 of Gaza, H5804 and for H5921 four, H702 I will H7725➔ not H3808 turn away ➔H7725➔ the punishment thereof; ➔H7725 because H5921 they carried away captive H1540 the H1546➔ whole H8003 captivity, ➔H1546 to deliver H5462➔ them up ➔H5462 to Edom: H123

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Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:9

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:9 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD; H3068 For H5921 three H7969 transgressions H6588 of Tyrus, H6865 and for H5921 four, H702 I will H7725➔ not H3808 turn away ➔H7725➔ the punishment thereof; ➔H7725 because H5921 they delivered up H5462 the H1546➔ whole H8003 captivity ➔H1546 to Edom, H123 and H3808➔ remembered H2142 not ➔H3808 the H1285➔ brotherly H251 covenant: ➔H1285

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Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:11

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:11 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD; H3068 For H5921 three H7969 transgressions H6588 of Edom, H123 and for H5921 four, H702 I will H7725➔ not H3808 turn away ➔H7725➔ the punishment thereof; ➔H7725 because H5921 he did pursue H7291 his brother H251 with the sword, H2719 and did cast off H7843 all pity, H7356 and H2963➔ his anger H639 did tear ➔H2963 perpetually, H5703 and H5678➔ he kept H8104 his wrath ➔H5678 for ever: H5331

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Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 2:1

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 2:1 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD; H3068 For H5921 three H7969 transgressions H6588 of Moab, H4124 and for H5921 four, H702 I will H7725➔ not H3808 turn away the punishment thereof; ➔H7725 because H5921 he burned H8313 the bones H6106 of the king H4428 of Edom H123 into lime: H7875

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Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 9:12

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 9:12 - That H4616 they may possess H3423 the remnant H7611 of Edom, H123 and of all H3605 the heathen, H1471 which H834 are called H7121 by my name, H8034 saith H5002 the LORD H3068 that doeth H6213 this. H2063

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Unchecked Copy BoxOba 1:1

Unchecked Copy BoxOba 1:1 - The vision H2377 of Obadiah. H5662 Thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD H3069 concerning Edom; H123 We have heard H8085 a rumour H8052 from H854 the LORD, H3068 and an ambassador H6735 is sent H7971 among the heathen, H1471 Arise ye, H6965 and let us rise up H6965 against her H5921 in battle. H4421

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Unchecked Copy BoxOba 1:8

Unchecked Copy BoxOba 1:8 - Shall H3808➔ I H6➔ not ➔H3808 in that day, H3117 saith H5002 the LORD, H3068 even destroy ➔H6 the H1931 wise H2450 men out of Edom, H123 and understanding H8394 out of the mount H2022 of Esau? H6215

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Unchecked Copy BoxMal 1:4

Unchecked Copy BoxMal 1:4 - Whereas H3588 Edom H123 saith, H559 We are impoverished, H7567 but we will return H7725 and build H1129 the desolate places; H2723 thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD H3068 of hosts, H6635 They H1992 shall build, H1129 but I H589 will throw down; H2040 and they shall call H7121 them, The border H1366 of wickedness, H7564 and, The people H5971 against whom H834 the LORD H3068 hath indignation H2194 for H5704 ever. H5769

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1. LOAD PAGE 1 Gen 25:30–1Ch 18:13

2. Currently on page 2/2 (2Ch 8:17–Mal 1:4) 2Ch 8:17–Mal 1:4

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