† 
יָרָה verb throw, shoot (Late Hebrew 
shoot, Hiph. 
teach; Aramaic Aph`el 
אוֺרִי teach; Ethiopic 
 jecit
 jecit; Amharic 
warê is 
information, news, see Nö
ZMG 1886, 724; Assyrian 
ârû, 
lead, 
guide, Dl
HWB 241; 
têrtu, law, Dl
HA 49; Zinjirli 
ירי set, found, DHM
Sendsch. 57, compare 
2 below — Buhl distinguishes 
3 √ √ 
ירה : I. = 
throw, compare modern Arabic 
warra; II. Hiph. = 
moisten, compare 
רוה; III. Hiph. = 
teach, compare 
ראה, Arabic 

, 

; but evidence for this division hardly sufficient) — 
Qal Perfect יר׳ Exodus 15:4 + 
3 times; 
1st person singular יָרִיתִי Genesis 31:51; 
Joshua 18:6; 
Imperfect 1st person plural suffix 
וַנִּירָם Numbers 21:30 (SS after 
 וְנִינָם
 וְנִינָם, see Ges
§ 76 (2) e); 
Imperative יְרֵה 2 Kings 13:17; 
Infinitive absolute יָרֹה Exodus 19:13 construct 
לִיר(וֺ)ת Psalm 11:2; 
Psalm 64:5; 
Participle יֹרֶה Proverbs 26:18; plural 
יוֺרִים 1 Chronicles 10:3; 
יֹרִים 2 Chronicles 35:23; — 
    4. throw water, rain: Hosea 6:3, but see 
יוֺרֶה early rain (compare 
Hiph. 3).
 
Niph. Imperfect יִיָּרֶה shot through (with arrows) 
Exodus 19:13 (E). 
Hiph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix הֹרַנִי Job 30:19 (
הֹרָנִי Baer); 
הוֺרָהוּ 2 Kings 12:3; 
הוֺרֵתָ֑נִי Psalm 119:102; 
1st person singular וְהוֺרֵיתִ֫י Exodus 4:15; 
1 Samuel 12:23; suffix 
הֹרֵיתִיךָ Proverbs 4:11; 
הוֺרֵיתִיךָ Exodus 4:12; 
Imperfect יוֺרֶה Psalm 25:8 + 
5 times; 
וַיּוֺר 2 Kings 13:17 (for this and other forms see Ges
§ 76 (2) e); 
וַיֹּרֵנִי Proverbs 4:4; 
יוֺרֵנוּ Judges 13:8 + 
2 times; 
יוֺרֶנּוּ Psalm 25:12; 
Isaiah 28:26; 
וַיּוֺרֵהוּ Exodus 15:25; 
יֹרֵם 2 Kings 17:27; 
Psalm 64:8; 
2nd person feminine suffix 
תּוֺרְךָ Psalm 45:5; 
תֹּרֶ֑ךָּ Job 12:7, 
8; 
2nd person masculine suffix 
תּוֺרֵם 1 Kings 8:36 2 Chronicles 6:27; 
1st person singular אוֺרֶה 1 Samuel 20:20; 
Job 27:11; suffix 
אוֺרְךָ Psalm 32:8; 
3rd person masculine plural יוֺרוּ Deuteronomy 24:8 + 
3 times; 
יֹרוּ 2 Samuel 11:20; 
2 Chronicles 35:23; 
יֹרֻהוּ Psalm 64:5; 
יוֺרוּךָ Deuteronomy 17:10 + 
2 times; 
Imperative suffix 
הֹרֵנִי Job 34:32; 
הוֺרֵנִי Psalm 27:11 + 
2 times; plural suffix 
הוֺרוּנִי Job 6:24; 
Infinitive construct הוֺרֹת Genesis 46:28 + 
3 times; 
הוֺרֹתָם Exodus 24:12; 
Participle מוֺרֶה 1 Samuel 20:36 + 
5 times; 
מֹרֶה Proverbs 6:13; plural 
מוֺרִים 1 Samuel 31:3 + 
2 times; suffix 
מוֺרָ֑י Proverbs 5:13; 
מוֺרֶיךָ Isaiah 30:20 (twice in verse); — 
    1. throw, cast, with 
ל, into the mire 
Job 30:19.
 
    3. throw water, rain: וְיוֺרֶה צֶדֶק לָכֶם Hosea 10:12 and rain righteousness for you (Thes and others under 
5); hence 
מוֺרֶה early rain (compare 
Qal 4).
 
    5. direct, teach, instruct:
    b. specially of the authoritative 
direction (see 
תּוֺרָה) given by priests on matters of ceremonial observance, with accusative of thing and 
לְ person 
Deuteronomy 33:10 (song), they 
teach thy judgments to Jacob, and thy direction (law) to Israel; double accusative 
Deuteronomy 17:10, 
11 according to the direction, wherewith they 
direct thee; 
Deuteronomy 24:8 (on leprosy), 
Leviticus 10:11 (P), absolute 
Leviticus 14:57 (P), 
2 Chronicles 15:3 כֹּהֵן מוֺרֶה, 
Ezekiel 44:23 the Zadokite priests 
אתעֿמי יֹרוּ בֵּין קֹדֶשׁ לְחֹל; 
Micah 3:11 the priests give such 'direction' for hire; less, technically, of Moses 
Exodus 24:12 (E), of Jehoiada 
2 Kings 12:3, of the Samaritan priests 
2 Kings 17:27, 
28.
 
† [
יָרָא] 
verb shoot, pour (Aramaic orthography of 
יָרָה which see) — 
Qal Infinitive construct לִירוֺא בַּחִצִּים 2 Chronicles 26:15 shoot with arrows. 
Hiph. Imperfect וַיֹּרא֯וּ 2 Samuel 11:24 and they shot at (
אֶלֿ); 
Participle plural 
הַמּוֺרִא֯ים 2 Samuel 11:24 the shooters, archers; Kt to be read 
וַיֹּרִאוּ, 
הַמּוֺרַאִים; but Masora nothing 
א as superfluous, would read 
וַיֹּרוּ, 
הַמּוֺרִים from 
יָרָה (Bö
§ 1088 (8), (9)). 
Hoph. Imperfect only in 
וּמַרְוֶה גַּם הוּא יוֺרֶ֑א Proverbs 11:25 he that watereth 
shall himself also 
be watered (Fl De MV and others derive — 'non bene,' Thes — from √ 
רוה, which see, 
יוֺרֶא for 
יָרְוֶה ֗֗֗; but see Thes Ew
§ 131 f. Bö
§ 161 (4) SS Buhl Kö
i. 585; compare 
ירה 4).
														
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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