פָּקַד 303 verb attend to, visit, muster, appoint (Late Hebrew
id., visit, enjoin; Phoenician
פקד attend to, provide; Assyrian
paḳâdu = Biblical Hebrew; Arabic
lose, miss; also (Dozy)
give heed, attention, to; Ethiopic
visit, muster, desire, need, etc.; Nabataean
פקד command (Cook), so
פְּקַד Pa., Syriac
, also
visit); —
Qal234 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular פ׳ Exodus 4:31 +;
1st person singular פָּקַדְתִּי Exodus 3:16 +, etc.;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִפְקֹד Genesis 50:24 +, etc.;
Imperative masculine singular פְּקֹד Numbers 3:15 +, etc.;
Infinitive absolute פָּקֹד Genesis 50:24 +;
construct לִפְקֹד 2 Samuel 24:4 +, etc.;
Participle active פֹּקֵד Exodus 20:5 +;
passive (הַ)פְּקֻדִים Exodus 30:14 +, construct
פְּקוּדֵי Numbers 31:14 +, etc.; —
A.
1.
2. specifically
visit, with accusative, for different purposes: with (
ב) a present
Judges 15:1; especially of
י׳,
visit graciously Genesis 21:1;
Genesis 50:24,
25 =
Exodus 13:19 (all E),
Isaiah 23:17;
Jeremiah 15:15 (||
זָכַר),
Jeremiah 27:22;
Jeremiah 29:10;
Psalm 65:10 +;
בִּישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ Psalm 106:4 (||
זָכַר);
visit to search, test, accusative of person
Job 7:18 (||
כָּחַן),
Psalm 17:3 (||
id.; object omitted), absolute
Job 31:14; to punish
Jeremiah 6:15;
Jeremiah 49:8;
Jeremiah 50:31;
Psalm 59:6; accusative of person omitted
Exodus 32:34a Isaiah 26:14, with
עַל of thing (of sin)
Jeremiah 5:9,
29;
Jeremiah 9:8 (here +
ב person); accusative of thing
Psalm 89:33; absolute, of
י׳'s anger
Job 35:15.
4. pass in review, muster (nearly =
number), with accusative,
1 Samuel 11:8;
1 Samuel 13:15;
2 Samuel 24:2,
4 +
11 times +
Numbers 1:3,
19,
44,
49 +
16 times Numbers (P); accusative omitted
1 Samuel 14:17 (twice in verse);
Numbers 3:42; object
נָוֶה Job 5:24; especially passive participle, persons or things
mustered (numbered),
Exodus 30:12,
13,
14;
Exodus 38:25,
26;
Numbers 1:21,
22 +
67 times Numbers; +
1 Chronicles 23:24.
B. appoint:
2. with accusative of thing,
appoint, assign, +
עַל person to whom,
Numbers 4:27 (on text see Di); with accusative of thing only,
Numbers 4:32; compare
Job 34:13;
Job 36:23;
lay upon (
עַל person)
as a charge,
Zephaniah 3:7 (reading
מֵעֵינֶיהָ,
We Now, for
מְעוֺנָהּ); + infinitive
2 Chronicles 36:23 =
Ezra 1:2; =
deposit, with accusative of thing +
ב location,
2 Kings 5:24 (compare
פִּקָדוֹן).
†
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִפְקַד 1 Samuel 25:7 +;
2nd person masculine singular וְנִפְקַדְתָּ֫ 1 Samuel 20:18;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִפָּקֵד 1 Samuel 20:18 +, etc.;
Infinitive הִפָּקֵד absolute 1 Kings 20:39;
construct Judges 21:3; —
3. be visited upon,
עַל person,
Numbers 16:29 (subject
פְּקֻדָּה);
רָ֑ע יִפּ׳ בַּל Proverbs 19:23 evil shall not be visited (that is, upon him; read perhaps
שׂבֵר עָלָיו for
שָׂבֵעַ יָלִין see Toy).
†
Pi. (intensive)
muster a host,
Participle מְפַקֵּד Isaiah 13:4 (of
י׳).
†
Pu. be passed in review, Perfect 3rd person masculine singular פֻּקַד Exodus 38:21;
be caused to miss, deprived of,
1st person singular פֻּקַּדְתִּי Isaiah 38:10 with accusative of thing,
**sense dubious, Ges
am (shall be)
missed for; Hi Di De Che
Comm. am punished, mulcted of.
†
Hithp. be mustered, Perfect 3rd person plural הִתְפָּֽקְדוּ Judges 20:15,
17;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּתְפָּקֵד Judges 21:9;
3rd person masculine plural Judges 20:15 (on form see Ges
§ 54 l).
†
Hothp. id.,
Perfect 3rd person plural הָתְפָּֽקְדוּ 1 Kings 20:27;
Numbers 1:47;
Numbers 2:33;
Numbers 26:62 (Ges
l. c.).
Hiph.29 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִפְקִיד Genesis 39:5 +,
2nd person masculine singular suffix
הִפְקַדְתּוֺ 1 Samuel 29:4, etc.;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יַפְקִיד Isaiah 10:28, etc.;
Imperative masculine singular
הַפְקֵד Numbers 1:50;
Psalm 109:6, etc.; —
2. with accusative of thing (implicit),
†
Hoph.
1. be visited in punishment,
Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הָפְקַד Jeremiah 6:6 (impersonal; but
ψευδής read
הַשֶּׁקֶר JDMich,
הַפֶּרֶק Gie).
2. be deposited, אִתּוֺ Leviticus 5:23 (subject הַפִּקָּדוֹן).
†
פְּקוּדִים noun plural [masculine] abstract musterings i.e.
expenses; — construct
פְּקוּדֵי Exodus 38:21 (see Di).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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