פָּקַד 303 verb attend to, visit, muster, appoint (Late Hebrew 
id., visit, enjoin; Phoenician 
פקד attend to, provide; Assyrian 
paḳâdu = Biblical Hebrew; Arabic 
 lose, miss
 lose, miss; also (Dozy) 
give heed, attention, to; Ethiopic 
 visit, muster, desire, need
 visit, muster, desire, need, etc.; Nabataean 
פקד command (Cook), so 
 פְּקַד
 פְּקַד Pa., Syriac 

, also 
visit); — 
Qal234 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular פ׳ Exodus 4:31 +; 
1st person singular פָּקַדְתִּי Exodus 3:16 +, etc.; 
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִפְקֹד Genesis 50:24 +, etc.; 
Imperative masculine singular פְּקֹד Numbers 3:15 +, etc.; 
Infinitive absolute פָּקֹד Genesis 50:24 +; 
construct לִפְקֹד 2 Samuel 24:4 +, etc.; 
Participle active פֹּקֵד Exodus 20:5 +; 
passive (הַ)פְּקֻדִים Exodus 30:14 +, construct 
פְּקוּדֵי Numbers 31:14 +, etc.; — 
    A.
    1.
    2. specifically 
visit, with accusative, for different purposes: with (
ב) a present 
Judges 15:1; especially of 
י׳, 
visit graciously Genesis 21:1; 
Genesis 50:24, 
25 = 
Exodus 13:19 (all E), 
Isaiah 23:17; 
Jeremiah 15:15 (|| 
זָכַר), 
Jeremiah 27:22; 
Jeremiah 29:10; 
Psalm 65:10 +; 
בִּישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ Psalm 106:4 (|| 
זָכַר); 
visit to search, test, accusative of person 
Job 7:18 (|| 
כָּחַן), 
Psalm 17:3 (|| 
id.; object omitted), absolute 
Job 31:14; to punish 
Jeremiah 6:15; 
Jeremiah 49:8; 
Jeremiah 50:31; 
Psalm 59:6; accusative of person omitted 
Exodus 32:34a Isaiah 26:14, with 
עַל of thing (of sin) 
Jeremiah 5:9, 
29; 
Jeremiah 9:8 (here + 
ב person); accusative of thing 
Psalm 89:33; absolute, of 
י׳'s anger 
Job 35:15.
 
    4. pass in review, muster (nearly = 
number), with accusative, 
1 Samuel 11:8; 
1 Samuel 13:15; 
2 Samuel 24:2, 
4 + 
11 times + 
Numbers 1:3, 
19, 
44, 
49 + 
16 times Numbers (P); accusative omitted 
1 Samuel 14:17 (twice in verse); 
Numbers 3:42; object 
נָוֶה Job 5:24; especially passive participle, persons or things 
mustered (numbered), 
Exodus 30:12, 
13, 
14; 
Exodus 38:25, 
26; 
Numbers 1:21, 
22 + 
67 times Numbers; + 
1 Chronicles 23:24.
 
    B. appoint:
    2. with accusative of thing, 
appoint, assign, + 
עַל person to whom, 
Numbers 4:27 (on text see Di); with accusative of thing only, 
Numbers 4:32; compare 
Job 34:13; 
Job 36:23; 
lay upon (
עַל person) 
as a charge, 
Zephaniah 3:7 (reading 
מֵעֵינֶיהָ, 

 We Now, for 
מְעוֺנָהּ); + infinitive 
2 Chronicles 36:23 = 
Ezra 1:2; = 
deposit, with accusative of thing + 
ב location, 
2 Kings 5:24 (compare 
פִּקָדוֹן).
 
† 
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִפְקַד 1 Samuel 25:7 +; 
2nd person masculine singular וְנִפְקַדְתָּ֫ 1 Samuel 20:18; 
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִפָּקֵד 1 Samuel 20:18 +, etc.; 
Infinitive הִפָּקֵד absolute 1 Kings 20:39; 
construct Judges 21:3; — 
    3. be visited upon, 
עַל person, 
Numbers 16:29 (subject 
פְּקֻדָּה); 
רָ֑ע יִפּ׳ בַּל Proverbs 19:23 evil shall not be visited (that is, upon him; read perhaps 
שׂבֵר עָלָיו for 
שָׂבֵעַ יָלִין see Toy).
 
† 
Pi. (intensive) 
muster a host, 
Participle מְפַקֵּד Isaiah 13:4 (of 
י׳). 
† 
Pu. be passed in review, Perfect 3rd person masculine singular פֻּקַד Exodus 38:21; 
be caused to miss, deprived of, 
1st person singular פֻּקַּדְתִּי Isaiah 38:10 with accusative of thing, 
**sense dubious, Ges 
am (shall be) 
missed for; Hi Di De Che
Comm. am punished, mulcted of. 
† 
Hithp. be mustered, Perfect 3rd person plural הִתְפָּֽקְדוּ Judges 20:15, 
17; 
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּתְפָּקֵד Judges 21:9; 
3rd person masculine plural Judges 20:15 (on form see Ges
§ 54 l). 
† 
Hothp. id., 
Perfect 3rd person plural הָתְפָּֽקְדוּ 1 Kings 20:27; 
Numbers 1:47; 
Numbers 2:33; 
Numbers 26:62 (Ges
l. c.). 
Hiph.29 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִפְקִיד Genesis 39:5 +, 
2nd person masculine singular suffix 
הִפְקַדְתּוֺ 1 Samuel 29:4, etc.; 
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יַפְקִיד Isaiah 10:28, etc.; 
Imperative masculine singular 
הַפְקֵד Numbers 1:50; 
Psalm 109:6, etc.; — 
    2. with accusative of thing (implicit),
† 
Hoph. 
    1. be visited in punishment, 
Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הָפְקַד Jeremiah 6:6 (impersonal; but 
 ψευδής
 ψευδής read 
הַשֶּׁקֶר JDMich, 
הַפֶּרֶק Gie).
 
    2. be deposited, אִתּוֺ Leviticus 5:23 (subject הַפִּקָּדוֹן).
† 
פְּקוּדִים noun plural [masculine] abstract musterings i.e. 
expenses; — construct 
פְּקוּדֵי Exodus 38:21 (see Di).
														
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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