†
רוּץ verb run (Late Hebrew
id. (rare); Ethiopic
, Zinjirli
Perfect 1st person singular רצת; = Aramaic
רְהַט;
(W
SG 47); compare Assyrian
râṣu,
be helpful (i.e.
run to help?)); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular רָץ Genesis 18:7;
2nd person masculine singular רַצְתָּה Jeremiah 12:5, etc.;
Imperfect יָרוּץ Habakkuk 2:2 +,
יָרֻץ Job 16:14,
וַיָּ֫רָץ Genesis 18:2 +,
וַיָּר֑ץ 2 Samuel 18:21;
1st person singular suffix
ארוצם Jeremiah 50:44 Kt (but < Qr. Hiph., see below), etc. [see also
רצץ];
Imperative masculine singular
רוּץ 2 Samuel 18:23;
2 Kings 4:26,
רֻץ 1 Samuel 20:36;
Zechariah 2:8;
Infinitive construct לָרוּץ 1 Samuel 20:6 +;
Participle רָץ 2 Samuel 18:22 +, plural
רָצִים 1 Samuel 22:17 +,
רָצִין 2 Kings 11:13 (Ges
§ 87 e); —
1. run, with
אֶל location
Genesis 18:7;
Genesis 24:20 (both J),
Numbers 17:12 (P),
אֶל person
Genesis 24:29 (J; +
ה locative),
1 Samuel 3:5;
Isaiah 55:5 (figurative), with hostility,
against,
Job 15:26 (figurative), so goat against ram
Daniel 8:6,
עַל person,
against Job 16:14;
ה locative also
Joshua 7:22,
לְבֵיתוֺ Haggai 1:9,
לָרַע Isaiah 59:7;
Proverbs 1:16; accusative of location
1 Samuel 20:6;
1 Samuel 17:22,
48 (+
לִקְרַאת);
ב location
on (
ב II.
2), of horses
Amos 6:12, locusts
Joel 2:9;
into Proverbs 18:10 (figurative);
מִן local
1 Samuel 4:12, so MT
2 Kings 23:12 (=
he went quickly thence, but text perhaps corrupt, see Kit Benz, and compare
Hiph. below);
אַחֲרֵי person
2 Samuel 18:22;
1 Kings 19:20;
2 Kings 5:20,
21;
Songs 1:4,
עַד person
2 Kings 4:22;
לִפְנֵי person
2 Samuel 15:1;
1 Kings 1:5 (both of royal escort,
out-runners),
1 Kings 18:46 (+
עַד location),
לִפְנֵי of thing
1 Samuel 8:11;
אֵת person accompare
Jeremiah 12:5; with accusative of way,
אֹרַֹח Psalm 19:6,
דֶּרֶךְ 2 Samuel 18:23;
Psalm 119:132 (figurative); as preliminary, + infinitive
לִקְרַאת run to meet Genesis 18:2;
Genesis 24:17;
Genesis 29:13;
Genesis 33:4 (all J),
2 Kings 4:26;
Jeremiah 51:31, + finite verb
Genesis 24:28;
Genesis 29:12 (both J),
Numbers 11:27;
Joshua 8:19 (both J E),
Judges 7:21;
Judges 13:10;
1 Samuel 10:23;
1 Samuel 17:51;
2 Samuel 18:19;
Psalm 59:5; as imperative + imperative
1 Samuel 20:36;
Zechariah 2:8; absolute
1 Samuel 20:36;
Isaiah 40:31;
2 Chronicles 23:12 (see
2a),
Proverbs 4:12;
Proverbs 6:18 (of feet), of locusts
Joel 2:4,
7; specifically,
run as messenger
2 Samuel 18:21,
22,
23 (twice in verse);
2 Samuel 18:24,
26 (twice in verse), figurative of prophet's activity
Jeremiah 23:21, of
י׳'s word
Psalm 147:15; figurative of reading smoothly,
יָרוּץ קוֺרֵא בוֺ Habakkuk 2:2. —
Psalm 18:30 =
2 Samuel 22:30 read
אָרֹץ (for
אָרֻץ,
אָרוּץ), √
רצץ Ew Ol Che Bae and others.
2. Participle as substantive:
Po`lel Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural יְרוֺצֵ֑צוּ Nahum 2:5 they run swiftly, dart (like lightning; of chariots).
Hiph. cause to run:
1. bring, or
move, quickly, Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural suffix
וַיְרִיצֻהוּ,
מִן local
Genesis 41:14 (E), read perhaps also
3rd person masculine singular וַיָּרֶץ 2 Kings 23:12 (accusative omitted; for MT
וַיָּרָץ see
Qal);
ל person, accusative of thing omitted
וַיָּרִיצוּ 2 Chronicles 35:13;
Imperative masculine singular הָרֵץ 1 Samuel 17:17 (+ accusative of location,
ל person);
Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תָּרִיץ יָדָיו Psalm 68:32 quickly stretch out hands,
לֵאלֹהִים (namely, with offerings).
2. with
מֵעַל =
drive away from,
1st person singular, suffix
3rd person masculine singular,
אֲרִיצֶנּוּ Jeremiah 49:19, so read probably also in ||
Jeremiah 50:44 (Qr
אֲרִיצֵם, > Kt
ארוצם).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs