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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G4523 - saddoukaios

Aa
Σαδδουκαῖος
Transliteration
saddoukaios (Key)
Pronunciation
sad-doo-kah'-yos
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Probably from Σαδώκ (G4524)
Dictionary Aids

TDNT Reference: 7:35,992

Strong’s Definitions

Σαδδουκαῖος Saddoukaîos, sad-doo-kah'-yos; probably from G4524; a Sadducæan (i.e. Tsadokian), or follower of a certain heretical Israelite:—Sadducee.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 14x

The KJV translates Strong's G4523 in the following manner: Sadducees (14x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 14x
The KJV translates Strong's G4523 in the following manner: Sadducees (14x).
  1. Sadducees = "the righteous"

    1. a religious party at the time of Christ among the Jews, who denied that the oral law was a revelation of God to the Israelites, and who deemed the written law alone to be obligatory on the nation, as the divine authority. They denied the following doctrines:

      1. resurrection of the body

      2. immortality of the soul

      3. existence of spirits and angels

      4. divine predestination, affirmed free will

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
Σαδδουκαῖος Saddoukaîos, sad-doo-kah'-yos; probably from G4524; a Sadducæan (i.e. Tsadokian), or follower of a certain heretical Israelite:—Sadducee.
STRONGS G4523:
Σαδδουκαῖος, Σαδδουκαιου, , a Sadducee, a member of the party of the Sadducees, who, distinguished for birth, wealth, and official position, and not averse to the favor of the Herod family and of the Romans, hated the common people, were the opponents of the Pharisees, and rejecting tradition (see παράδοσις, 2) acknowledged the authority of the O. T. alone in matters pertaining to faith and morals (Josephus, Antiquities 13, 10, 6); they denied not only the resurrection of the body (Matthew 22:23; Mark 12:18; Luke 20:27; Acts 23:8), but also the immortality of the soul and future retribution (ψυχῆς τέ τήν διαμονην καί τάς καθ' ᾅδου τιμωρίας καί τιμάς ἀναιρουσι, Josephus, b. j. 2, 8, 14, cf. Antiquities 18, 1, 4), as well as the existence of angels and spirits (Acts 23:8). They maintained man's freedom in opposition to the doctrine of divine predestination (according to Josephus, b. j. 2, 8, 14). They are mentioned in the N. T. (in addition to the one already referred to) in Matthew 3:7; Matthew 16:1, 6, 11f (in which passages they are associated apparently with the Pharisees contrary to the truth of history ((?) cf. the commentaries ad Iliad chapters)); Matthew 22:34; Acts 4:1; Acts 5:17; Acts 23:6f. The Sadducees derived their name apparently not from the Hebrew צַדִּיק, as though they boasted of being pre-eminently 'righteous' or 'upright' (since it cannot be shown that the vowel i ever passed over into u), but, according to a more probable conjecture now approved by many, from the Zadok (צָדוק, the Sept., Σαδδουκ), who was high priest in the time of David and exhibited special fidelity to the king and his house (2 Samuel 15:24ff; 1 Kings 1:32ff); hence, the posterity of this priest (צָדוק בְּנֵי, Ezekiel 40:46; Ezekiel 43:19; Ezekiel 44:15; Ezekiel 48:11) and all their adherents seem to have been called Σαδδουκαῖοι (צדוקים). Cf., besides others, Winers RWB, under the word, Sadducäer; Reuss in Herzog xiii., p. 289ff; (Sieffert in Herzog edition 2 xiii., pp. 210-244); Geiger, Sadduc. u. Pharisäer (Brsl. 1863); Keim, i., p. 273ff (English translation, i. (2nd edition), p. 353f); Hausrath in Schenkel iv., p. 518ff; Schürer, Ntl. Zeitgesch. 2te Aufl. § 26; Wellhausen, Pharis. u. Sadducäer (Greifsw. 1874); Oort, De oorsprong van den naam Sadducëen, in the Theolog. Tijdsehrift for 1876, p. 605ff; (Ginsburg, in Alexander's Kitto, under the word; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah, book iii., chapter ii.; Geikie, Life of Christ, chapter xlv. (cf. chapter v.); and B. D. American edition, under the word , for additional references).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission.

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

2 Samuel
15:24
1 Kings
1:32
Ezekiel
40:46; 43:19; 44:15; 48:11
Matthew
3:7; 16:1; 16:6; 16:11; 22:23; 22:34
Mark
12:18
Luke
20:27
Acts
4:1; 5:17; 23:6; 23:8; 23:8

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4523 matches the Greek Σαδδουκαῖος (saddoukaios),
which occurs 14 times in 14 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 3:7 - 요한이 많은 바리새인과 사두개인이 세례 베푸는데 오는 것을 보고 이르되 독사의 자식들아 누가 너희를 가르쳐 임박한 진노를 피하라 하더냐
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:1 - 바리새인과 사두개인들이 와서 예수를 시험하여 하늘로서 오는 표적 보이기를 청하니
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:6 - 예수께서 이르시되 삼가 바리새인과 사두개인들의 누룩을 주의하라 하신대
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:11 - 어찌 내 말한 것이 떡에 관함이 아닌 줄을 깨닫지 못하느냐 오직 바리새인과 사두개인들의 누룩을 주의하라 하시니
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:12 - 그제야 제자들이 떡의 누룩이 아니요 바리새인과 사두개인들의 교훈을 삼가라고 말씀하신 줄을 깨달으니라
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:23 - 부활이 없다 하는 사두개인들이 그 날에 예수께 와서 물어 가로되
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:34 - 예수께서 사두개인들로 대답할 수 없게 하셨다 함을 바리새인들이 듣고 모였는데
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:18 - 부활이 없다 하는 사두개인들이 예수께 와서 물어 가로되
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:27 - 부활이 없다 주장하는 사두개인 중 어떤이들이 와서
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:1 - 사도들이 백성에게 말할 때에 제사장들과 성전 맡은 자와 사두개인들이 이르러
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:17 - 대제사장과 그와 함께 있는 사람 즉 사두개인의 당파가 다 마음에 시기가 가득하여 일어나서
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:6 - 바울이 그 한 부분은 사두개인이요 한 부분은 바리새인인줄 알고 공회에서 외쳐 가로되 여러분 형제들아 나는 바리새인이요 또 바리새인의 아들이라 죽은 자의 소망 곧 부활을 인하여 내가 심문을 받노라
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:7 - 그 말을 한즉 바리새인과 사두개인 사이에 다툼이 생겨 무리가 나누이니
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:8 - 이는 사두개인은 부활도 없고 천사도 없고 영도 없다 하고 바리새인은 다 있다 함이라
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