[
יָתַר]
107 verb remain over (Late Hebrew
id.; Aramaic
יְתַר,
id.; Zinjirli
יתר noun
rest, remainder; Ethiopic

Assyrian [
atâru],
remain over, in derived conjugation, Dl
HWB; in Sabean
ותר CIS
iv, 15, 46, p. 77; especially noun
ותר as epithet of king =
noble one, and as proper name
ותרם Mordt
ZMG, 1876, 37, 292 DHM
ZMG, 1883, 15 CIS
iv, 10; Arabic

is
make single make to be one, or
an odd number) —
†
Qal Participle הַיּוֺתֵר 1 Samuel 15:15 the remainder†.
Niph. be left over, remain over; Perfect נוֺתַר Exodus 10:15 +
8 times, etc.;
Imperfect יִוָּתֵר 2 Kings 20:17 +
2 times;
יִוָּתֶ֥ר בָּ֑הּ Zechariah 13:8;
וַיִּוָּתֵר Genesis 32:25 +
2 times;
וָאִוָּתֵר 1 Kings 19:10,
14, etc.;
Participle נוֺתָר 1 Samuel 2:26 +
17 times,
נֹתָר Exodus 12:10; feminine singular
נוֺתֶ֫רֶת Leviticus 2:3 +
3 times;
masculine plural נוֺתָרִים Judges 8:10 +
24 times, etc.; —
be left over, remain (over), absolute
Exodus 10:15 (J),
Joshua 11:11,
22 (D),
Judges 9:5;
Isaiah 1:8;
Isaiah 30:17;
1 Kings 18:22;
2 Kings 20:17 =
Isaiah 39:6; followed by
לְבַדּוֺ be left alone Genesis 32:25 (J),
so 1 Kings 19:10,
1 Kings 19:14; followed by
מִן be left from (=
of)
2 Samuel 13:30;
Exodus 29:34;
Numbers 26:65 (both P),
Psalm 106:11; participle followed by
מִן Judges 8:10 +
10 times P,
1 Kings 9:20 2 Chronicles 8:7;
Zechariah 14:16;
1 Chronicles 6:46; followed by
לְ,
be left (
surviving)
to,
1 Samuel 25:34;
2 Samuel 9:1,
of those belonging to Genesis 44:20 (J;
לְבַדּוֺ לְאִמּוֺ); followed by
בְּ be left in (=
of)
2 Samuel 17:12;
Joshua 18:2 (JE), also participle
Leviticus 8:32;
Leviticus 14:18 (P),
Ezekiel 48:15 (twice in verse); often followed by
בְּ local
Amos 6:9 +
11 times; followed by
בֵּית in the house of Jeremiah 27:21; followed by
עלפֿני הארץ Ezekiel 39:14 (participle); followed by
אַחֲרֵי =
be left behind (of sons)
1 Kings 9:21 2 Chronicles 8:8; followed by
שָׁם +
אֵצֶל Daniel 10:13 I was left over there beside the kings (i.e. I had nothing more to do; compare VB); elsewhere participle absolute, as adjective
Genesis 30:36 (J),
Joshua 17:2,
6 (JE),
Leviticus 10:12,
16;
Leviticus 27:18;
Joshua 21:5,
26,
34 (all P),
Jeremiah 34:7;
1 Chronicles 6:55;
1 Chronicles 6:62; 1 Chronicles 22:20; as substantive
Judges 21:7,
16;
1 Samuel 30:9;
Exodus 28:10;
Exodus 29:34;
Leviticus 19:6 (all P),
1 Kings 20:30 (twice in verse);
2 Kings 4:7;
Ezekiel 34:18;
Ezekiel 48:21;
2 Chronicles 31:10.
†
Hiph. Perfect הוֺתִיר Exodus 10:15;
Isaiah 1:9, etc.;
Imperfect יוֺתִיר Deuteronomy 28:54; jussive
יוֺתֵר Exodus 16:19;
וַיּוֺתֵר 2 Samuel 8:4;
2 Chronicles 18:4;
3rd person feminine singular וַתֹּתַ֫ר Ruth 2:14;
2nd person masculine singular jussive
תּוֺתַר Genesis 49:4;
1st person singular אוֺתִיר Ezekiel 39:28;
3rd person masculine plural וַיּוֺתִרוּ Exodus 16:20;
2 Kings 4:44;
2nd person masculine plural תּוֺתִירוּ Exodus 12:10 +
2 times;
Imperative הוֺתֵר Psalm 79:11;
Infinitive absolute הוֺתֵד 2 Kings 4:43 +
2 times;
construct הוֺתִיר Jeremiah 44:7; —
1.
a. leave over, leave Exodus 10:15 (J),
Ruth 2:14 (object omitted),
Ruth 2:18;
2 Kings 4:43 (
אָכוֺל וְהוֺתֵר, see below),
2 Kings 4:44 (object om. in both),
2 Chronicles 31:10;
יֶתֶר בָּנָיו אֲשֶׁר יוֺתִיר Deuteronomy 28:54; followed by object
שָׂרִיד +
ל person
Isaiah 1:9; object
שְׁאֵרִית +
ל person
Jeremiah 44:7; followed by
מִן from (=
of),
2 Samuel 8:4 =
1 Chronicles 18:4;
Numbers 33:55 (P),
Ezekiel 12:16; +
עַד temporal
Exodus 12:10;
Exodus 16:19,
20 (all P),
Leviticus 22:30 (H); +
שָׁם location
Ezekiel 39:28.
b. absolute
leave a remnant Ezekiel 6:8 (denominative from
יֶתֶר ?).
See related Aramaic BDB entry
H3493.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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