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Lexicon :: Strong's H4912 - māšāl

Aa
מָשָׁל
Transliteration
māšāl
Pronunciation
maw-shawl'
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Apparently from מָשַׁל (H4910) in some original sense of superiority in mental action
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1258a

Strong’s Definitions

מָשָׁל mâshâl, maw-shawl'; apparently from H4910 in some original sense of superiority in mental action; properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse):—byword, like, parable, proverb.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 39x

The KJV translates Strong's H4912 in the following manner: proverb (19x), parable (18x), byword (1x), like (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 39x
The KJV translates Strong's H4912 in the following manner: proverb (19x), parable (18x), byword (1x), like (1x).
  1. proverb, parable

    1. proverb, proverbial saying, aphorism

    2. byword

    3. similitude, parable

    4. poem

    5. sentences of ethical wisdom, ethical maxims

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
מָשָׁל mâshâl, maw-shawl'; apparently from H4910 in some original sense of superiority in mental action; properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse):—byword, like, parable, proverb.
STRONGS H4912: Abbreviations
† II. מָשָׁל noun masculineIsaiah 14:4 proverb, parable (of sentences constructed in parallelism, usually of Hebrew Wisdom, but occasionally of other types); — absolute מ׳ Ezekiel 17:2 + 20 times; construct מְשַׁל 1 Samuel 24:14; suffix מְשָׁלוֺ Numbers 23:7 + 8 times; plural מְשָׁלִים Ecclesiastes 12:9 + 2 times; construct מִשְׁלֵי Proverbs 1:1 + 3 times; —
1. proverbial saying, brief terse sentence of popular sagacity 1 Samuel 10:12; Ezekiel 12:22, 23; Ezekiel 18:2, 3; הַקַדְמֹנִי מ׳ 1 Samuel 24:14 proverb of the ancients.
2. by-word Psalm 44:15; Psalm 69:12; לְמָשָׁל וְלִשְׁנִינָה Deuteronomy 28:37; 1 Kings 9:7; 2 Chronicles 7:20; Jeremiah 24:9; לְאוֺת וּלְמָשָׁל Ezekiel 14:8
3. prophetic figurative discourse: נָשָׂא מָשָׁל lift up, utter a מ׳ Numbers 23:7, 18; Numbers 24:3, 15, 20, 21, 23 (all of Balaam); Isaiah 14:4; Micah 2:4 (|| נהי) Habakkuk 2:6 (|| חידה), (compare Job 27:1; Job 29:1 for same phrase under 6).
4. similitude, parable, Ezekiel 17:2; Ezekiel 21:5; Ezekiel 24:3.
5. poem, of various kinds: the ode (Numbers 21:27-30), the 3,000 pieces traditionally ascribed to Solomon 1 Kings 5:12, didactic psalms Psalm 49:5; Psalm 78:2.
6. sentences of ethical wisdom דִּבְרֵי חֲכָמִים collected in the מִשְׁלֵי שְׁלֹמֹה Proverbs 10:1; Proverbs 25:1 (Proverbs 10:1-22:16 consisting of 376 couplets chiefly antithetical; Proverbs 25-29 chiefly couplets of an emblematic type, but also occasional tristichs, tetrastichs, pentastichs, and decastichs. To these are appended דְּבָרִים of a more mixed character as to size and content Proverbs 22:7-24:22, 23-34; Proverbs 30:1-14; Proverbs 30:15-33; Proverbs 31:1-9; Proverbs 31:10-31; the Praise of Wisdom Proverbs 1:8-9 is prefixed, and an introduction to the whole Proverbs 1:1-7, in which the whole contents are represented as) משׁלים Proverbs 1:1, compare Proverbs 1:6. The references in Job 13:12; Job 27:1; Job 29:1; Proverbs 26:7, 9; Ecclesiastes 12:9 are to the same type of wisdom.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Numbers

21:27; 21:28; 21:29; 21:30; 23:7; 23:7; 23:18; 24:3; 24:15; 24:20; 24:21; 24:23

Deuteronomy

28:37

1 Samuel

10:12; 24:14; 24:14

1 Kings

9:7

2 Chronicles

7:20

Job

13:12; 27:1; 27:1; 29:1; 29:1

Psalms

44:15; 49:5; 69:12; 78:2

Proverbs

1:1; 1:1; 1:1; 1:2; 1:3; 1:4; 1:5; 1:6; 1:6; 1:7; 1:8; 1:9; 10:1; 10:1; 10:2; 10:3; 10:4; 10:5; 10:6; 10:7; 10:8; 10:9; 10:10; 10:11; 10:12; 10:13; 10:14; 10:15; 10:16; 10:17; 10:18; 10:19; 10:20; 10:21; 10:22; 10:23; 10:24; 10:25; 10:26; 10:27; 10:28; 10:29; 10:30; 10:31; 10:32; 11:1; 11:2; 11:3; 11:4; 11:5; 11:6; 11:7; 11:8; 11:9; 11:10; 11:11; 11:12; 11:13; 11:14; 11:15; 11:16; 11:17; 11:18; 11:19; 11:20; 11:21; 11:22; 11:23; 11:24; 11:25; 11:26; 11:27; 11:28; 11:29; 11:30; 11:31; 12:1; 12:2; 12:3; 12:4; 12:5; 12:6; 12:7; 12:8; 12:9; 12:10; 12:11; 12:12; 12:13; 12:14; 12:15; 12:16; 12:17; 12:18; 12:19; 12:20; 12:21; 12:22; 12:23; 12:24; 12:25; 12:26; 12:27; 12:28; 13:1; 13:2; 13:3; 13:4; 13:5; 13:6; 13:7; 13:8; 13:9; 13:10; 13:11; 13:12; 13:13; 13:14; 13:15; 13:16; 13:17; 13:18; 13:19; 13:20; 13:21; 13:22; 13:23; 13:24; 13:25; 14:1; 14:2; 14:3; 14:4; 14:5; 14:6; 14:7; 14:8; 14:9; 14:10; 14:11; 14:12; 14:13; 14:14; 14:15; 14:16; 14:17; 14:18; 14:19; 14:20; 14:21; 14:22; 14:23; 14:24; 14:25; 14:26; 14:27; 14:28; 14:29; 14:30; 14:31; 14:32; 14:33; 14:34; 14:35; 15:1; 15:2; 15:3; 15:4; 15:5; 15:6; 15:7; 15:8; 15:9; 15:10; 15:11; 15:12; 15:13; 15:14; 15:15; 15:16; 15:17; 15:18; 15:19; 15:20; 15:21; 15:22; 15:23; 15:24; 15:25; 15:26; 15:27; 15:28; 15:29; 15:30; 15:31; 15:32; 15:33; 16:1; 16:2; 16:3; 16:4; 16:5; 16:6; 16:7; 16:8; 16:9; 16:10; 16:11; 16:12; 16:13; 16:14; 16:15; 16:16; 16:17; 16:18; 16:19; 16:20; 16:21; 16:22; 16:23; 16:24; 16:25; 16:26; 16:27; 16:28; 16:29; 16:30; 16:31; 16:32; 16:33; 17:1; 17:2; 17:3; 17:4; 17:5; 17:6; 17:7; 17:8; 17:9; 17:10; 17:11; 17:12; 17:13; 17:14; 17:15; 17:16; 17:17; 17:18; 17:19; 17:20; 17:21; 17:22; 17:23; 17:24; 17:25; 17:26; 17:27; 17:28; 18:1; 18:2; 18:3; 18:4; 18:5; 18:6; 18:7; 18:8; 18:9; 18:10; 18:11; 18:12; 18:13; 18:14; 18:15; 18:16; 18:17; 18:18; 18:19; 18:20; 18:21; 18:22; 18:23; 18:24; 19:1; 19:2; 19:3; 19:4; 19:5; 19:6; 19:7; 19:8; 19:9; 19:10; 19:11; 19:12; 19:13; 19:14; 19:15; 19:16; 19:17; 19:18; 19:19; 19:20; 19:21; 19:22; 19:23; 19:24; 19:25; 19:26; 19:27; 19:28; 19:29; 20:1; 20:2; 20:3; 20:4; 20:5; 20:6; 20:7; 20:8; 20:9; 20:10; 20:11; 20:12; 20:13; 20:14; 20:15; 20:16; 20:17; 20:18; 20:19; 20:20; 20:21; 20:22; 20:23; 20:24; 20:25; 20:26; 20:27; 20:28; 20:29; 20:30; 21:1; 21:2; 21:3; 21:4; 21:5; 21:6; 21:7; 21:8; 21:9; 21:10; 21:11; 21:12; 21:13; 21:14; 21:15; 21:16; 21:17; 21:18; 21:19; 21:20; 21:21; 21:22; 21:23; 21:24; 21:25; 21:26; 21:27; 21:28; 21:29; 21:30; 21:31; 22:1; 22:2; 22:3; 22:4; 22:5; 22:6; 22:7; 22:8; 22:9; 22:10; 22:11; 22:12; 22:13; 22:14; 22:15; 22:16; 25:1; 26:7; 26:9; 30:1; 30:2; 30:3; 30:4; 30:5; 30:6; 30:7; 30:8; 30:9; 30:10; 30:11; 30:12; 30:13; 30:14; 30:15; 30:16; 30:17; 30:18; 30:19; 30:20; 30:21; 30:22; 30:23; 30:24; 30:25; 30:26; 30:27; 30:28; 30:29; 30:30; 30:31; 30:32; 30:33; 31:1; 31:2; 31:3; 31:4; 31:5; 31:6; 31:7; 31:8; 31:9; 31:10; 31:11; 31:12; 31:13; 31:14; 31:15; 31:16; 31:17; 31:18; 31:19; 31:20; 31:21; 31:22; 31:23; 31:24; 31:25; 31:26; 31:27; 31:28; 31:29; 31:30; 31:31

Ecclesiastes

12:9; 12:9

Song of Songs

1

Isaiah

14:4; 14:4

Jeremiah

24:9

Ezekiel

12:22; 12:23; 14:8; 17:2; 17:2; 18:2; 18:3; 21:5; 24:3

Micah

2:4

Habakkuk

2:6

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H4912 matches the Hebrew מָשָׁל (māšāl),
which occurs 39 times in 39 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 23:7 - And he took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Balak H1111 the king H4428 of Moab H4124 hath brought me H5148 from H4480 Aram, H758 out of the mountains H2042 of the east, H6924 saying, Come, H3212 curse H779 me Jacob, H3290 and come, H3212 defy H2194 Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 23:18 - And he took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Rise up, H6965 Balak, H1111 and hear; H8085 hearken H238 unto me, H5704 thou H238 son H1121 of Zippor: H6834
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 24:3 - And he took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Balaam H1109 the son H1121 of Beor H1160 hath said, H5002 and H5002 the man H1397 whose eyes H5869 are open H8365 hath said: H5002
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 24:15 - And he took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Balaam H1109 the son H1121 of Beor H1160 hath said, H5002 and H5002 the man H1397 whose eyes H5869 are open H8365 hath said: H5002
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 24:20 - And when he looked H7200 on Amalek, H6002 he took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Amalek H6002 was the first H7225 of the nations; H1471 but his latter end H319 shall be that H5703 he perish H8 for ever. H5703
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 24:21 - And he looked H7200 on the Kenites, H7017 and took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Strong H386 is thy dwellingplace, H4186 and thou puttest H7760 thy nest H7064 in a rock. H5553
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 24:23 - And he took up H5375 his parable, H4912 and said, H559 Alas, H188 who H4310 shall live H2421 when H7760 God H410 doeth this! H7760
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 28:37 - And thou shalt H1961 become an astonishment, H8047 a proverb, H4912 and a byword, H8148 among all H3605 nations H5971 whither H834 the LORD H3068 shall lead thee. H5090
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 10:12 - And H6030 one H376 of the same place H8033 answered H6030 and said, H559 But who H4310 is their father? H1 Therefore H5921 H3651 it became H1961 a proverb, H4912 Is Saul H7586 also H1571 among the prophets? H5030
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 24:13 - As H834 saith H559 the proverb H4912 of the ancients, H6931 Wickedness H7562 proceedeth H3318 from the wicked: H7561 but mine hand H3027 shall H1961 not H3808 be H1961 upon thee.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 4:32 - And he spake H1696 three H7969 thousand H505 proverbs: H4912 and H1961 his songs H7892 were H1961 a thousand and H505 five. H2568
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 9:7 - Then will I cut off H3772 Israel H3478 out H5921 of H6440 the land H127 which H834 I have given H5414 them; and H853 this house, H1004 which H834 I have hallowed H6942 for my name, H8034 will I cast H7971 out H5921 of my sight; H6440 and H1961 Israel H3478 shall be H1961 a proverb H4912 and a byword H8148 among all H3605 people: H5971
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 7:20 - Then will I pluck them up by the roots H5428 out H5921 of my land H127 which H834 I have given H5414 them; and H853 this H2088 house, H1004 which H834 I have sanctified H6942 for my name, H8034 will I cast H7993 out H5921 of my sight, H6440 and will make it H5414 to be a proverb H4912 and a byword H8148 among all H3605 nations. H5971
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 13:12 - Your remembrances H2146 are like H4912 unto ashes, H665 your bodies H1354 to bodies H1354 of clay. H2563
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 27:1 - Moreover H3254 Job H347 continued H3254 his parable, H4912 and said, H559
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 29:1 - Moreover H3254 Job H347 continued H3254 his parable, H4912 and said, H559
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 44:14 - Thou makest us H7760 a byword H4912 among the heathen, H1471 a shaking H4493 of the head H7218 among H3816 the people. H3816
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 49:4 - I will incline H5186 mine ear H241 to a parable: H4912 I will open H6605 my dark saying H2420 upon the harp. H3658
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:11 - I made H5414 sackcloth H8242 also H5414 my garment; H3830 and I became H1961 a proverb H4912 to them.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 78:2 - I will open H6605 my mouth H6310 in a parable: H4912 I will utter H5042 dark sayings H2420 of H4480 old: H6924
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:1 - The proverbs H4912 of Solomon H8010 the son H1121 of David, H1732 king H4428 of Israel; H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:6 - To understand H995 a proverb, H4912 and the interpretation; H4426 the words H1697 of the wise, H2450 and their dark sayings. H2420
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 10:1 - The proverbs H4912 of Solomon. H8010 A H1121 wise H2450 son H1121 maketh H8055 a H1 glad H8055 father: H1 but a H1121 foolish H3684 son H1121 is the heaviness H8424 of his mother. H517
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:1 - These H428 are also H1571 proverbs H4912 of Solomon, H8010 which H834 the men H376 of Hezekiah H2396 king H4428 of Judah H3063 copied out. H6275
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:7 - The legs H7785 of the lame H6455 are not equal: H1809 so H4912 is a parable  H4912 in the mouth H6310 of fools. H3684
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:9 - As a thorn H2336 goeth up H5927 into the hand H3027 of a drunkard, H7910 so H4912 is a parable  H4912 in the mouth H6310 of fools. H3684
Unchecked Copy BoxEcc 12:9 - And moreover, H3148 because H1961 the preacher H6953 was H1961 wise, H2450 he H3925 still H5750 taught H3925 the people H5971 knowledge; H1847 yea, he gave good heed, H239 and sought out, H2713 and set in order H8626 many H7235 proverbs. H4912
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 14:4 - That thou shalt take up H5375 this H2088 proverb H4912 against H5921 the king H4428 of Babylon, H894 and say, H559 How H349 hath H7673 the oppressor H5065 ceased! H7673 the golden city H4062 ceased! H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 24:9 - And I will deliver them H5414 to be removed H2113 into all H3605 the kingdoms H4467 of the earth H776 for their hurt, H7451 to be a reproach H2781 and a proverb, H4912 a taunt H8148 and a curse, H7045 in all H3605 places H4725 whither H834 I shall drive them. H5080
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 12:22 - Son H1121 of man, H120 what H4100 is that H2088 proverb H4912 that ye have in H5921 the land H127 of Israel, H3478 saying, H559 The days H3117 are prolonged, H748 and H6 every H3605 vision H2377 faileth? H6
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 12:23 - Tell H559 them H413 therefore, H3651 Thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 I will make H7673 this H2088 proverb H4912 to cease, H7673 and H3808 they shall H4911 no H3808 more H5750 use H4911 it H853 as a proverb H4911 in Israel; H3478 but H3588 H518 say H1696 unto them, H413 The days H3117 are at hand, H7126 and the effect H1697 of every H3605 vision. H2377
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 14:8 - And I will set H5414 my face H6440 against H376 that H1931 man, H376 and will make him H8074 a sign H226 and a proverb, H4912 and I will cut him off H3772 from the midst H8432 of my people; H5971 and ye shall know H3045 that H3588 I H589 am the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:2 - Son H1121 of man, H120 put forth H2330 a riddle, H2420 and speak H4911 a parable H4912 unto H413 the house H1004 of Israel; H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 18:2 - What H4100 mean ye, that H4911 ye H859 use H4911 this H2088 proverb H4912 concerning H5921 the land H127 of Israel, H3478 saying, H559 The fathers H1 have eaten H398 sour grapes, H1155 and H8127 the children's H1121 teeth H8127 are set on edge? H6949
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 18:3 - As I H589 live, H2416 saith H5002 the Lord H136 GOD, H3069 ye shall H1961 not H518 have H1961 occasion any more H5750 to use H4911 this H2088 proverb H4912 in Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:49 - Then said I, H559 Ah H162 Lord H136 GOD! H3069 they H1992 say H559 of me, H589 Doth H4911 he H1931 not H3808 speak H4911 parables? H4912
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 24:3 - And utter H4911 a parable H4912 unto H413 the rebellious H4805 house, H1004 and say H559 unto them, H413 Thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 Set on H8239 a pot, H5518 set it on, H8239 and also H1571 pour H3332 water H4325 into it:
Unchecked Copy BoxMic 2:4 - In H3117 that H1931 day H3117 shall H5375 one take up H5375 a parable H4912 against you, H5921 and lament H5091 with a H5092 doleful H5093 lamentation, H5092 and say, H559 We be H7703 utterly H7703 spoiled: H7703 he hath changed H4171 the portion H2506 of my people: H5971 how H349 hath he removed H4185 it from me! H589 turning away H7728 he hath divided H2505 our fields. H7704
Unchecked Copy BoxHab 2:6 - Shall H5375 not H3808 all H3605 these H428 take up H5375 a parable H4912 against him, H5921 and a taunting H4426 proverb H2420 against him, and say, H559 Woe H1945 to him that increaseth H7235 that which is not H3808 his! how long? H5704 H4970 and to him that ladeth H3513 himself H5921 with thick clay! H5671
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