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Lexicon :: Strong's H6113 - ʿāṣar

Aa
עָצַר
Transliteration
ʿāṣar
Pronunciation
aw-tsar'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1675

Strong’s Definitions

עָצָר ʻâtsâr, aw-tsar'; a primitive root; to inclose; by analogy, to hold back; also to maintain, rule, assemble:—× be able, close up, detain, fast, keep (self close, still), prevail, recover, refrain, × reign, restrain, retain, shut (up), slack, stay, stop, withhold (self).


KJV Translation Count — Total: 46x

The KJV translates Strong's H6113 in the following manner: shut up (15x), stayed (7x), retain (3x), detain (3x), able (2x), withhold (2x), keep (2x), prevail (1x), recover (1x), refrained (1x), reign (1x), miscellaneous (8x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 46x
The KJV translates Strong's H6113 in the following manner: shut up (15x), stayed (7x), retain (3x), detain (3x), able (2x), withhold (2x), keep (2x), prevail (1x), recover (1x), refrained (1x), reign (1x), miscellaneous (8x).
  1. to restrain, retain, close up, shut, withhold, refrain, stay, detain

    1. (Qal)

      1. to restrain, halt, stop

      2. to retain

    2. (Niphal) to be restrained, be stayed, be under restraint

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
עָצָר ʻâtsâr, aw-tsar'; a primitive root; to inclose; by analogy, to hold back; also to maintain, rule, assemble:—× be able, close up, detain, fast, keep (self close, still), prevail, recover, refrain, × reign, restrain, retain, shut (up), slack, stay, stop, withhold (self).
STRONGS H6113: Abbreviations
עָצַר 46 verb restrain, retain (Late Hebrew id.; compare probably Assyrian eṣêru, retain, restrain, DlHWB 122 JägerBAS i. 483 Zehnpfib. 500; Ethiopic bdb078307 press, Arabic bdb078308; Targum עֲצַר Syriac bdb078309 id.); **compare Assyrian uṣurtu, taboo SACJA, 1904, 754. —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular ע׳ Genesis 20:18 +, suffix עֲצָרַנִי Genesis 16:2; 1st person singular יָצַרְתִּי Daniel 10:8, 16; etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יַעְצֹר 1 Samuel 9:17 +, יַעְצָרֿ 2 Chronicles 2:5; suffix יַעֲצָרְכָה 1 Kings 18:44, etc.; Infinitive absolute עָצֹר Genesis 20:18, construct לַעִצֹר 2 Chronicles 22:9, וַעְצֹר Job 4:2 (Ges§ 28 b); Passive participle עָצוּר Jeremiah 33:1 +, etc.; —
1. restrain, with accusative of person Genesis 16:2 (J; + מִן, i.e. prevent), עָצֹר עָצַר בְּעֵד כָּלרֶֿחֶם Genesis 20:18 (E), compare absolute Isaiah 66:9 (opposed to מוֺלִיד); followed by infinitive 2 Kings 4:24; with accusative of person alone 1 Kings 18:44 hinder, stop; with accusative of sky (hindering rain) Deuteronomy 11:17; 2 Chronicles 7:13; passive participle absolute shut up, or hindered (for reasons not given) Jeremiah 36:5; Nehemiah 6:10 (? by a vow, or by ceremonial uncleanness, compare RsSem i. 436 f., 2nd ed. 455 f.); = shut up (with ב, in prison) 2 Kings 17:4, passive participle Jeremiah 33:1; Jeremiah 39:15, figurative Jeremiah 20:9; on עָצוּר וְעָזוּב (5 times) see I. עזב; עֲצֻרָה לָנוּ 1 Samuel 21:6 women have been kept away with reference to us (compare RSl.c.); עָצוּר מִפְּנֵי 1 Chronicles 12:1 kept away from before Saul; = detain, with accusative Judges 13:15, 16; in Job with בְּ, בְּמִלִּין ע׳ Job 4:2, compare Job 29:9, so בַּמַּיִם Job 12:5; בְּעַמִּי ע׳ 1 Samuel 9:17 is rule over, etc. (si vera lectio); insert also (with other words) 1 Samuel 10:1 Greek Version of the LXX We Dr and others.
2. (late) retain, with accusative כֹּחַ 2 Chronicles 13:20; 22:9; Daniel 10:8, 16; Daniel 11:6; + infinitive = be able to 1 Chronicles 29:14; 2 Chronicles 2:5; omit כֹּחַ 2 Chronicles 14:10 (+ עִמְּךָ), 2 Chronicles 20:37 (+ infinitive).
Niph. be restrained, stayed, of plague: Perfect 3rd person feminine singular נֶעֱצָ֑רָה Numbers 17:15 [Numbers 16:50]; Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תֵּעָצַר 2 Samuel 24:21 = 1 Chronicles 21:22, וַתֵּעָצַר Numbers 17:13; Numbers 25:8 (P) 2 Samuel 24:25; Psalm 106:30; be shut up (of sky), Infinitive construct בְּהֵעָצֵר 1 Kings 8:35 2 Chronicles 6:26; be under restraint or detention Participle נֶעְצָר 1 Samuel 21:8 + לִפְחנֵי י׳ (? i.e. kept by a vow, compare HPS and Nehemiah 6:10 above).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

16:2; 16:2; 20:18; 20:18; 20:18

Numbers

16:50; 17:13; 25:8

Deuteronomy

11:17

Judges

13:15; 13:16

1 Samuel

9:17; 9:17; 10:1; 21:6; 21:8

2 Samuel

24:21; 24:25

1 Kings

8:35; 18:44; 18:44

2 Kings

4:24; 17:4

1 Chronicles

12:1; 21:22; 29:14

2 Chronicles

2:5; 2:5; 6:26; 7:13; 13:20; 14:10; 20:37; 22:9; 22:9

Nehemiah

6:10; 6:10

Job

4:2; 4:2; 12:5; 29:9

Psalms

106:30

Isaiah

66:9

Jeremiah

20:9; 33:1; 33:1; 36:5; 39:15

Daniel

10:8; 10:8; 10:16; 10:16; 11:6

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H6113 matches the Hebrew עָצַר (ʿāṣar),
which occurs 46 times in 45 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 16:2 - And H559 Sarai H8297 said H559 unto H413 Abram, H87 Behold H2009 now, H4994 the LORD H3068 hath restrained me H6113 from bearing: H3205 I pray thee, H4994 go in H935 unto H413 my maid; H8198 it may be that H194 I may obtain children H1129 by her. H4480 And H8085 Abram H87 hearkened H8085 to the voice H6963 of Sarai. H8297
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 20:18 - For H3588 the LORD H3068 had H6113 fast H6113 closed up  H6113 all H3605 the wombs H7358 of the house H1004 of Abimelech, H40 because H5921 H1697 of Sarah H8283 Abraham's H85 wife. H802
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 16:48 - And he stood H5975 between H996 the dead H4191 and H996 the living; H2416 and H6113 the plague H4046 was stayed.  H6113
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 16:50 - And H7725 Aaron H175 returned H7725 unto H413 Moses H4872 unto H413 the door H6607 of the tabernacle H168 of the congregation: H4150 and the plague H4046 was stayed. H6113
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 25:8 - And he went H935 after H310 the man H376 of Israel H3478 into H413 the tent, H6898 and thrust H1856 both of them H8147 through, H1856 the man H376 of Israel, H3478 and H853 the woman H802 through H413 her belly. H6897 So H6113 the plague H4046 was stayed  H6113 from H5921 the children H1121 of Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 11:17 - And H2734 then the LORD'S H3068 wrath H639 be kindled H2734 against you, and he shut up H6113 the heaven, H8064 that H3808 there be H1961 no H3808 rain, H4306 and that the land H127 yield H5414 not H3808 her fruit; H2981 and lest ye perish H6 quickly H4120 from off H5921 the H776 good H2896 land H776 which H834 the LORD H3068 giveth H5414 you.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 32:36 - For H3588 the LORD H3068 shall judge H1777 his people, H5971 and H5921 repent himself H5162 for H5921 his servants, H5650 when H3588 he seeth H7200 that H3588 their power H3027 is gone, H235 and H657 there is none H657 shut up, H6113 or left. H5800
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 13:15 - And H559 Manoah H4495 said H559 unto H413 the angel H4397 of the LORD, H3068 I pray thee, H4994 let us detain H6113 thee, H853 until we shall have made ready H6213 a kid H1423 H5795 for thee. H6440
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 13:16 - And H559 the angel H4397 of the LORD H3068 said H559 unto H413 Manoah, H4495 Though H518 thou detain me, H6113 I will H398 not H3808 eat H398 of thy bread: H3899 and if H518 thou wilt offer H6213 a burnt offering, H5930 thou must offer it H5927 unto the LORD. H3068 For H3588 Manoah H4495 knew H3045 not H3808 that H3588 he H1931 was an angel H4397 of the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:17 - And when Samuel H8050 saw H7200 Saul, H7586 the LORD H3068 said unto him, H6030 Behold H2009 the man H376 whom H834 I spake H559 to thee of! H413 this same H2088 shall reign H6113 over my people. H5971
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 21:5 - And H6030 David H1732 answered H6030 the priest, H3548 and said H559 unto him, Of a truth H3588 H518 women H802 have been kept H6113 from us about these H8543 three H8032 days, H8543 since I came out, H3318 and H1961 the vessels H3627 of the young men H5288 are H1961 holy, H6944 and H1931 the bread is in a manner H1870 common, H2455 yea, H637 though H3588 it were sanctified H6942 this day H3117 in the vessel. H3627
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 21:7 - Now H8033 a certain man H376 of the servants H5650 of Saul H7586 was there H8033 that H1931 day, H3117 detained H6113 before H6440 the LORD; H3068 and his name H8034 was Doeg, H1673 an Edomite, H130 the chiefest H47 of the herdmen H7473 that H834 belonged to Saul. H7586
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 24:21 - And H559 Araunah H728 said, H559 Wherefore H4069 is H935 my lord H113 the king H4428 come H935 to H413 his servant? H5650 And H559 David H1732 said, H559 To buy H7069 the threshingfloor H1637 of thee, H5973 to build H1129 an altar H4196 unto the LORD, H3068 that H6113 the plague H4046 may be stayed  H6113 from H5921 the people. H5971
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 24:25 - And H1129 David H1732 built H1129 there H8033 an altar H4196 unto the LORD, H3068 and offered H5927 burnt offerings H5930 and peace offerings. H8002 So H6279 the LORD H3068 was intreated H6279 for the land, H776 and H6113 the plague H4046 was stayed  H6113 from H5921 Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:35 - When H6113 heaven H8064 is shut up,  H6113 and H3808 there is H1961 no H3808 rain, H4306 because H3588 they have sinned H2398 against thee; if they pray H6419 toward H413 this H2088 place, H4725 and confess H3034 thy name, H8034 and H2403 turn H7725 from their sin, H2403 when H3588 thou afflictest them: H6031
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 14:10 - Therefore, H3651 behold, I H2005 will bring H935 evil H7451 upon H413 the house H1004 of Jeroboam, H3379 and will cut off H3772 from Jeroboam H3379 him that pisseth H8366 against the wall, H7023 and him that is shut up H6113 and left H5800 in Israel, H3478 and will take away H1197 the remnant H310 of the house H1004 of Jeroboam, H3379 as H834 a man taketh away H1197 dung, H1557 till H5704 it be all gone. H8552
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 18:44 - And it came to pass H1961 at the seventh time, H7637 that he said, H559 Behold, H2009 there ariseth H5927 a H5645 little H6996 cloud H5645 out of the sea, H3220 like a H3709 man's H376 hand. H3709 And he said, H559 Go up, H5927 say H559 unto H413 Ahab, H256 Prepare H631 thy chariot, and get thee down, H3381 that H3808 the rain H1653 stop thee H6113 not. H3808
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 21:21 - Behold, H2005 I will bring H935 evil H7451 upon thee, H413 and will take away H1197 thy posterity, H310 and will cut off H3772 from Ahab H256 him that pisseth H8366 against the wall, H7023 and him that is shut up H6113 and left H5800 in Israel, H3478
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:24 - Then she saddled H2280 an ass, H860 and said H559 to H413 her servant, H5288 Drive, H5090 and go forward; H3212 slack H6113 not H408 thy riding H7392 for me, H589 except H3588 H518 I bid H559 thee.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 9:8 - For H6 the H1004 whole H3605 house H1004 of Ahab H256 shall perish: H6 and I will cut off H3772 from Ahab H256 him that pisseth H8366 against the wall, H7023 and him that is shut up H6113 and left H5800 in Israel: H3478
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 14:26 - For H3588 the LORD H3068 saw H7200 the affliction H6040 of Israel, H3478 that it was very H3966 bitter: H4784 for H657 there was not any H657 shut up, H6113 nor any H657 left, H5800 nor any H369 helper H5826 for Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 17:4 - And H4672 the king H4428 of Assyria H804 found H4672 conspiracy H7195 in Hoshea: H1954 for H834 he had sent H7971 messengers H4397 to H413 So H5471 king H4428 of Egypt, H4714 and H3808 brought H5927 no H3808 present H4503 to the king H4428 of Assyria, H804 as H8141 he had done year H8141 by year: H8141 therefore H6113 the king H4428 of Assyria H804 shut him up,  H6113 and bound him H631 in prison. H1004 H3608
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 12:1 - Now these H428 are they that came H935 to H413 David H1732 to Ziklag, H6860 while H5750 he H6113 yet H5750 kept himself close  H6113 because H6440 of Saul H7586 the son H1121 of Kish: H7027 and they H1992 were among the mighty men, H1368 helpers H5826 of the war. H4421
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 21:22 - Then H559 David H1732 said H559 to H413 Ornan, H771 Grant H5414 me the H1637 place H4725 of H1637 this threshingfloor, H1637 that I may build H1129 an altar H4196 therein unto the LORD: H3068 thou shalt grant it H5414 me H589 for the H3701 full H4392 price: H3701 that H6113 the plague H4046 may be stayed  H6113 from H5921 the people. H5971
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 29:14 - But H3588 who H4310 am I, H589 and what H4310 is my people, H5971 that H3588 we should be H6113 able H3581 to offer so willingly H5068 after this sort? H2063 for H3588 all things H3605 come of thee, H4480 and of thine own H3027 have we given H5414 thee.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 2:6 - But who H4310 is able H6113 H3581 to build H1129 him an house, H1004 seeing H3588 the heaven H8064 and heaven H8064 of heavens H8064 cannot H3808 contain him? H3557 who H4310 am I H589 then, H4310 that H834 I should build H1129 him an house, H1004 save H3588 only H518 to burn sacrifice H6999 before him? H6440
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:26 - When H6113 the heaven H8064 is shut up,  H6113 and H3808 there is H1961 no H3808 rain, H4306 because H3588 they have sinned H2398 against thee; yet if they pray H6419 toward H413 this H2088 place, H4725 and confess H3034 thy name, H8034 and turn H7725 from their sin, H2403 when H3588 thou dost afflict them; H6031
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 7:13 - If H2005 I shut up H6113 heaven H8064 that H3808 there be H1961 no H3808 rain, H4306 or if H2005 I command H6680 the locusts H2284 to devour H398 the land, H776 or if H518 I send H7971 pestilence H1698 among my people; H5971
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 13:20 - Neither H3808 did H6113 Jeroboam H3379 recover  H6113 strength H3581 again H5750 in the days H3117 of Abijah: H29 and H5062 the LORD H3068 struck him, H5062 and he died. H4191
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 14:11 - And H7121 Asa H609 cried H7121 unto H413 the LORD H3068 his God, H430 and said, H559 LORD, H3068 it is nothing H369 with thee H5973 to help, H5826 whether H996 with many, H7227 or with them that have no H369 power: H3581 help us, H5826 O LORD H3068 our God; H430 for H3588 we rest H8172 on thee, H5921 and in thy name H8034 we go H935 against H5921 this H2088 multitude. H1995 O LORD, H3068 thou H859 art our God; H430 let H6113 not H408 man H582 prevail  H6113 against thee. H5973
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 20:37 - Then H5012 Eliezer H461 the son H1121 of Dodavah H1735 of Mareshah H4762 prophesied H5012 against H5921 Jehoshaphat, H3092 saying, H559 Because thou hast joined thyself H2266 with H5973 Ahaziah, H274 the LORD H3068 hath broken H6555 thy works. H4639 And H7665 the ships H591 were broken, H7665 that H3808 they were H6113 not H3808 able  H6113 to go H3212 to H413 Tarshish. H8659
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 22:9 - And he sought H1245 Ahaziah: H274 and they caught him, H3920 (for he H1931 was hid H2244 in Samaria,) H8111 and brought him H935 to H413 Jehu: H3058 and when they had slain him, H4191 they buried him: H6912 Because, H3588 said they, H559 he H1931 is the son H1121 of Jehoshaphat, H3092 who H834 sought H1875 the LORD H3068 with all H3605 his heart. H3824 So H369 the house H1004 of Ahaziah H274 had no H369 power H3581 to keep still H6113 the kingdom. H4467
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 6:10 - Afterward I H589 came H935 unto the house H1004 of Shemaiah H8098 the son H1121 of Delaiah H1806 the son H1121 of Mehetabeel, H4105 who H1931 was shut up; H6113 and he said, H559 Let us meet together H3259 in H413 the house H1004 of God, H430 within H413 H8432 the temple, H1964 and let us shut H5462 the doors H1817 of the temple: H1964 for H3588 they will come H935 to slay thee; H2026 yea, in the night H3915 will they come H935 to slay thee. H2026
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:2 - If we assay H5254 to commune H1697 with thee, H413 wilt thou be grieved? H3811 but H6113 who H4310 can H3201 withhold himself  H6113 from speaking? H4405
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:15 - Behold, H2005 he withholdeth H6113 the waters, H4325 and they dry up: H3001 also he sendeth them out, H7971 and they overturn H2015 the earth. H776
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 29:9 - The princes H8269 refrained H6113 talking, H4405 and H3709 laid H7760 their hand H3709 on their mouth. H6310
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 106:30 - Then stood up H5975 Phinehas, H6372 and executed judgment: H6419 and H6113 so the plague H4046 was stayed.  H6113
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 66:9 - Shall H7665 I H589 bring to the birth, H7665 and not H3808 cause to bring forth? H3205 saith H559 the LORD: H3068 shall H3205 I H589 cause to bring forth, H3205 and shut H6113 the womb? saith H559 thy God. H430
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 20:9 - Then I said, H559 I will H2142 not H3808 make mention of him, H2142 nor H3808 speak H1696 any more H5750 in his name. H8034 But H1961 his word was H1961 in mine heart H3820 as a H784 burning H1197 fire H784 shut up H6113 in my bones, H6106 and I was weary H3811 with forbearing, H3557 and H3808 I could H3201 not H3808 stay.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 33:1 - Moreover H1961 the word H1697 of the LORD H3068 came H1961 unto H413 Jeremiah H3414 the second time, H8145 while he H1931 was H6113 yet H5750 shut up  H6113 in the court H2691 of the prison, H4307 saying, H559
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 36:5 - And H6680 Jeremiah H3414 commanded H6680 Baruch, H1263 saying, H559 I H589 am shut up; H6113 I cannot H3808 H3201 go H935 into the house H1004 of the LORD: H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 39:15 - Now H413 the word H1697 of the LORD H3068 came H1961 unto H413 Jeremiah, H3414 while he was H1961 shut up H6113 in the court H2691 of the prison, H4307 saying, H559
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 10:8 - Therefore I H589 was left H7604 alone, H905 and saw H7200 this H2063 great H1419 vision, H4759 and H3808 there remained H7604 no H3808 strength H3581 in me: for my comeliness H1935 was turned H2015 in me H5921 into corruption, H4889 and H3808 I retained H6113 no H3808 strength. H3581
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 10:16 - And, behold, H2009 one like the similitude H1823 of the sons H1121 of men H120 touched H5060 my lips: H8193 then I opened H6605 my mouth, H6310 and spake, H1696 and said H559 unto H413 him that stood H5975 before me, H5048 O my lord, H113 by the vision H4759 my sorrows H6735 are turned H2015 upon me, H5921 and H3808 I have retained H6113 no H3808 strength. H3581
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:6 - And in the end H7093 of years H8141 they shall join themselves together; H2266 for the H1323 king's H4428 daughter H1323 of the south H5045 shall come H935 to H413 the king H4428 of the north H6828 to make H6213 an agreement: H4339 but H3808 she shall H6113 not H3808 retain  H6113 the power H3581 of the arm; H2220 neither H3808 shall he stand, H5975 nor his arm: H2220 but H5414 she H1931 shall be given up, H5414 and they that brought her, H935 and he that begat her, H3205 and he that strengthened her H2388 in these times. H6256
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