† 
רוּץ verb run (Late Hebrew 
id. (rare); Ethiopic 

, Zinjirli 
Perfect 1st person singular רצת; = Aramaic 
רְהַט; 

 (W
SG 47); compare Assyrian 
râṣu, 
be helpful (i.e. 
run to help?)); — 
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular רָץ Genesis 18:7; 
2nd person masculine singular רַצְתָּה Jeremiah 12:5, etc.; 
Imperfect יָרוּץ Habakkuk 2:2 +, 
יָרֻץ Job 16:14, 
וַיָּ֫רָץ Genesis 18:2 +, 
וַיָּר֑ץ 2 Samuel 18:21; 
1st person singular suffix 
ארוצם Jeremiah 50:44 Kt (but < Qr. Hiph., see below), etc. [see also 
רצץ]; 
Imperative masculine singular 
רוּץ 2 Samuel 18:23; 
2 Kings 4:26, 
רֻץ 1 Samuel 20:36; 
Zechariah 2:8; 
Infinitive construct לָרוּץ 1 Samuel 20:6 +; 
Participle רָץ 2 Samuel 18:22 +, plural 
רָצִים 1 Samuel 22:17 +, 
רָצִין 2 Kings 11:13 (Ges
§ 87 e); — 
    1. run, with 
אֶל location 
Genesis 18:7; 
Genesis 24:20 (both J), 
Numbers 17:12 (P), 
אֶל person 
Genesis 24:29 (J; + 
ה locative), 
1 Samuel 3:5; 
Isaiah 55:5 (figurative), with hostility, 
against, 
Job 15:26 (figurative), so goat against ram 
Daniel 8:6, 
עַל person, 
against Job 16:14; 
ה locative also 
Joshua 7:22, 
לְבֵיתוֺ Haggai 1:9, 
לָרַע Isaiah 59:7; 
Proverbs 1:16; accusative of location 
1 Samuel 20:6; 
1 Samuel 17:22, 
48 (+ 
לִקְרַאת); 
ב location 
on (
ב II. 
2), of horses 
Amos 6:12, locusts 
Joel 2:9; 
into Proverbs 18:10 (figurative); 
מִן local 
1 Samuel 4:12, so MT 
2 Kings 23:12 (= 
he went quickly thence, but text perhaps corrupt, see Kit Benz, and compare 
Hiph. below); 
אַחֲרֵי person 
2 Samuel 18:22; 
1 Kings 19:20; 
2 Kings 5:20, 
21; 
Songs 1:4, 
עַד person 
2 Kings 4:22; 
לִפְנֵי person 
2 Samuel 15:1; 
1 Kings 1:5 (both of royal escort, 
out-runners), 
1 Kings 18:46 (+ 
עַד location), 
לִפְנֵי of thing 
1 Samuel 8:11; 
אֵת person accompare 
Jeremiah 12:5; with accusative of way, 
אֹרַֹח Psalm 19:6, 
דֶּרֶךְ 2 Samuel 18:23; 
Psalm 119:132 (figurative); as preliminary, + infinitive 
לִקְרַאת run to meet Genesis 18:2; 
Genesis 24:17; 
Genesis 29:13; 
Genesis 33:4 (all J), 
2 Kings 4:26; 
Jeremiah 51:31, + finite verb 
Genesis 24:28; 
Genesis 29:12 (both J), 
Numbers 11:27; 
Joshua 8:19 (both J E), 
Judges 7:21; 
Judges 13:10; 
1 Samuel 10:23; 
1 Samuel 17:51; 
2 Samuel 18:19; 
Psalm 59:5; as imperative + imperative 
1 Samuel 20:36; 
Zechariah 2:8; absolute 
1 Samuel 20:36; 
Isaiah 40:31; 
2 Chronicles 23:12 (see 
2a), 
Proverbs 4:12; 
Proverbs 6:18 (of feet), of locusts 
Joel 2:4, 
7; specifically, 
run as messenger 
2 Samuel 18:21, 
22, 
23 (twice in verse); 
2 Samuel 18:24, 
26 (twice in verse), figurative of prophet's activity 
Jeremiah 23:21, of 
י׳'s word 
Psalm 147:15; figurative of reading smoothly, 
יָרוּץ קוֺרֵא בוֺ Habakkuk 2:2. — 
Psalm 18:30 = 
2 Samuel 22:30 read 
אָרֹץ (for 
אָרֻץ, 
אָרוּץ), √
רצץ Ew Ol Che Bae and others.
 
    2. Participle as substantive:
Po`lel Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural יְרוֺצֵ֑צוּ Nahum 2:5 they run swiftly, dart (like lightning; of chariots). 
Hiph. cause to run: 
    1. bring, or 
move, quickly, Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural suffix 
וַיְרִיצֻהוּ, 
מִן local 
Genesis 41:14 (E), read perhaps also 
3rd person masculine singular וַיָּרֶץ 2 Kings 23:12 (accusative omitted; for MT 
וַיָּרָץ see 
Qal); 
ל person, accusative of thing omitted 
וַיָּרִיצוּ 2 Chronicles 35:13; 
Imperative masculine singular הָרֵץ 1 Samuel 17:17 (+ accusative of location, 
ל person); 
Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תָּרִיץ יָדָיו Psalm 68:32 quickly stretch out hands, 
לֵאלֹהִים (namely, with offerings).
 
    2. with 
מֵעַל = 
drive away from, 
1st person singular, suffix 
3rd person masculine singular, 
אֲרִיצֶנּוּ Jeremiah 49:19, so read probably also in || 
Jeremiah 50:44 (Qr 
אֲרִיצֵם, > Kt 
ארוצם).
 
														Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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