† [
רוּן] 
verb overcome (compare Arabic 

 (

), with 

 or 

 person, 
overcome, e.g. of wine); — assumed in Hebrew by Thes (after 

) and most modern to explain 
Hithpō`. Participle כְּגִבּוֺר מִתְרוֺנֵן מִיָּ֑יִן Psalm 78:65 like a hero overcome by wine (compare || 
Psalm 78:65a); AV RV De Che and others 
shout (√
רנן), compare 

; so Hup-Now, with alternate conjecture 
מִתְעוֺרֵר, and this sense more suitable (compare Luzz
Il Pentateuco iii (1874), 162 (Leviticus 21:7) Perles
79). 
† [
רָנַן] 
verb give a ringing cry (onomatopoetic ? compare Arabic 
 cry aloud
 cry aloud, also 
twang (of bowstring); Late Hebrew Pi. 
murmur, complain, compare Jewish-Aramaic (not 

) 
); — 
Qal Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יָרוּן (Ges
§ 67 q) 
Proverbs 29:6 (but read perhaps 
יָרוּץ, Pinsk Toy, see 
רוּץ 2); 
3rd person feminine singular תָּרֹן Isaiah 35:6; 
3rd person masculine plural יָרֹ֫נוּ Isaiah 24:14 +, 
וַיָּר׳ Leviticus 9:24; 
3rd person feminine plural תָּרֹ֫נָּה Proverbs 1:20; 
Proverbs 8:3; 
Imperative feminine singular 
רָנִּי Isaiah 54:1 +, 
רֹ֫נִּי Isaiah 12:6; masculine plural 
רָנּוּ Jeremiah 31:7 +; 
Infinitive construct בְּרָןֿ Job 38:7; — 
give a ringing cry: 
Pi. Perfect 3rd person plural consecutive 
וְרִנְּנוּ Jeremiah 31:12; 
Jeremiah 51:48; 
Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular חְרַנֵּן Psalm 51:16 [
Psalm 51:14], 
3rd person masculine plural יְרַנְּנוּ Psalm 84:3 [
Psalm 84:2] +, 
יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ Psalm 5:12 [
Psalm 5:11] +; 
3rd person feminine plural חְרַנֵּ֫נָּה Psalm 71:23 (van d. H. 
תְּרַנֵּנָה), etc.; 
Imperative masculine plural 
רַנְּנוּ Isaiah 52:9 +; 
Infinitive absolute רַנֵּן [
H7444 Psalm 132:16], 
construct id. [
H7444 Isaiah 35:2]; — 
give a ringing cry, in joy, exultation, especially in praise to 
י׳, 
Jeremiah 31:12; 
Jeremiah 51:48; 
Isaiah 26:19; [
H7444 Isaiah 35:2] (+ 
גִּילַת, see 
גִּילָה), 
Isaiah 52:8 (|| 
נָשָׂא קוֺל) 
Isaiah 52:9 (+ 
פָּצַח); elsewhere only Psalms: 
Psalm 5:12 [
Psalm 5:11] (|| 
שָׂמַח, 
עָלַץ), 
Psalm 67:5 [
Psalm 67:4]; 
Psalm 90:14; 
Psalm 92:5 [
Psalm 92:4] (with 
ב of thing; all || 
שׂ׳ alone); 
Psalm 149:5 (|| 
עָלַז); 
Psalm 98:4 (|| 
הֵרִיעַ; + 
פָּצַח, 
זִמֵּר), 
Psalm 132:9; 
Psalm 145:7, 
רַנֵּן יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ [
H7444 Psalm 132:16]; with accusative of theme 
Psalm 51:16 [
Psalm 51:14]; 
Psalm 59:17 [
Psalm 59:16] (|| 
שִׁיר); 
בי׳ Psalm 33:1; 
ב of thing 
Psalm 20:6 [
Psalm 20:5]; 
Psalm 63:8 [
Psalm 63:7]; 
Psalm 89:13 [
Psalm 89:12]; with 
לי׳ Psalm 95:1 (|| 
הֵרִיעַ), 
אֶלאֵֿל Psalm 84:3 [
Psalm 84:2], 
(מִ)לפני י׳ Psalm 96:12 (|| 
עָלַז) = 
1 Chronicles 16:33 (|| 
עָלַץ), 
Psalm 98:8; subject 
שְׂכָּתַיִם Psalm 71:23 (|| 
זִמֵּר). 
Pu. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular impersonal לֹא יְרֻנָּן Isaiah 16:10 no ringing cry shall be given (|| 
יְרֹעַ֑ע). 
Hiph. Imperfect cause to ring out for joy, 
1st person singular לֵב אַלְמָנָה אַרְנִן Job 29:13; 
2nd person masculine singular בֹקֶר וָעֶרֶב תַּרְנִין מוֺצָאֵ׳ Psalm 65:9 [
Psalm 65:8]; 
Imperative masculine plural הַרְנִינוּ ring out a cry of joy 
Psalm 32:11 (|| 
שׂמח, 
גיל), 
לי׳ Psalm 81:2 [
Psalm 81:1] (|| 
הריע); with accusative of theme, 
עַמּוֺ Deuteronomy 32:43 (see Dr; compare 
Pi.). — 
Hithpō`. Psalm 78:65 compare 
H7442 רון.
														
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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