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Lexicon :: Strong's H7673 - šāḇaṯ

Aa
שָׁבַת
Transliteration
šāḇaṯ
Pronunciation
shaw-bath'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2323, 2323c

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁבַת shâbath, shaw-bath'; a primitive root; to repose, i.e. desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific):—(cause to, let, make to) cease, celebrate, cause (make) to fail, keep (sabbath), suffer to be lacking, leave, put away (down), (make to) rest, rid, still, take away.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 71x

The KJV translates Strong's H7673 in the following manner: cease (47x), rest (11x), away (3x), fail (2x), celebrate (1x), miscellaneous (7x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 71x
The KJV translates Strong's H7673 in the following manner: cease (47x), rest (11x), away (3x), fail (2x), celebrate (1x), miscellaneous (7x).
  1. to cease, desist, rest

    1. (Qal)

      1. to cease

      2. to rest, desist (from labour)

    2. (Niphal) to cease

    3. (Hiphil)

      1. to cause to cease, put an end to

      2. to exterminate, destroy

      3. to cause to desist from

      4. to remove

      5. to cause to fail

  2. (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁבַת shâbath, shaw-bath'; a primitive root; to repose, i.e. desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific):—(cause to, let, make to) cease, celebrate, cause (make) to fail, keep (sabbath), suffer to be lacking, leave, put away (down), (make to) rest, rid, still, take away.
STRONGS H7673: Abbreviations
שָׁבַת 71 verb cease, desist, rest (Assyrian šabâtu, probably cease, be completed DlWB ZimKAT 3. 593 (JenZA iv (1889), 277 f. is sceptical); Arabic bdb099101 cut off, interrupt; Late Hebrew has שֶׁבֶת neglect, etc., Aramaic שִׁבְתָּא cost of neglect); —
Qal27 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ Genesis 2:3 +; 3rd person plural שָׁבָ֑תוּ Lamentations 5:14, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׁבּוֺת Hosea 7:4; יִשְׁבֹּת Proverbs 22:10 + 2 times; 3rd person feminine singular תִּשְׁבֹּת Leviticus 26:35; תִּשְׁבַּת Leviticus 26:34; Nehemiah 6:3 +, etc.; —
1. cease: (absolute + 13 times) of seasons Genesis 8:22 (J); manna Joshua 5:12 (P), etc., Isaiah 14:4 (twice in verse); Nehemiah 6:3 +; with מִן Hosea 7:4 + 3 times
2. desist from labour, rest:
a. with מִן (of god) Genesis 2:2, 3(P).
b. מִן omitted, ב temporal Exodus 23:12 (E), Exodus 16:30; Exodus 34:21 (J), Exodus 31:17 (P); בֶּחָרִישׁ וּבַקָּצִיר שׁ׳ Exodus 34:21 (J; i.e., even in these busy seasons).
c. land in 7th year Leviticus 26:34, 35 (twice in verse) (H), 2 Chronicles 36:21. — Leviticus 23:32; Leviticus 25:2 see [שָׁבַת] verb denominative below.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִשְׁבַּת Isaiah 17:3 + 2 times; plural נִשְׁבְּתוּ Ezekiel 6:6; — cease: absolute Ezekiel 6:6; Ezekiel 30:18; Ezekiel 33:28; with מִן Isaiah 17:3.
Hiph. 40 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִשְׁבִּית Ruth 4:14 +; 2nd person masculine singular הִשְׁבַּתָּ Psalm 89:45; Psalm 119:119, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יַשְׁבִּיתּ Proverbs 18:18; Daniel 9:27; וַיַּשְׁבֵּת 2 Kings 23:11; 2 Chronicles 16:5, etc.; Infinitive construct הַשְׁבִּית Psalm 8:3; לַשְׁבִּית Amos 8:4 (Ges§ 53q); Imperative masculine plural הַשְׁבִּ֫יתוּ Isaiah 30:11; Participle מַשְׁבִּית Jeremiah 16:9; Psalm 46:10 [Psalm 46:9]; —
1. cause to cease, put an end to: with accusative mirth Hosea 2:13, work 2 Chronicles 16:5; Nehemiah 4:5; sacrifice Daniel 9:27; war Psalm 46:10 [Psalm 46:9], compare Isaiah 13:11; Ezekiel 7:24; Proverbs 18:18 + 6 times, + קוֺל שָׂשׂוֺן מִן הִשׁ׳ Jeremiah 7:34; Jeremiah 16:9, compare Jeremiah 48:33.
2. = exterminate, destroy: with accusative 2 Kings 23:5, 11; Amos 8:4 (Now conjectures העשׁקים), Hosea 1:4; Psalm 8:3; Psalm 119:119; with accusative + מִן, Jeremiah 36:29, מִן הָאָרֶץ Leviticus 26:6 (H), Ezekiel 34:25; אלילים Ezekiel 30:13; Deuteronomy 32:26.
3. cause to desist from: with מִן Ezekiel 16:41; Ezekiel 34:10; Exodus 5:5 (E = give rest from); לְבִלְתִּי infinitive Joshua 22:25 (P).
4. remove)= מִן הֵסִיר): with מִן Ezekiel 23:27, 48; Psalm 89:45 (text dubious: read הִשְׁבַּתּוֺ [3] Greek Version of the LXX Du; מַטֵּה הֹדוֺ Herz Che, see also below טֳהָר); leaven מבתים Exodus 12:15 (P); מִמָּנֵינוּ ישׂר׳ אֶחקֿ׳ הַשׁ׳ Isaiah 30:11.
5. cause to fail, let be lacking: salt מֵעַל מִנְחָתֶ֑ךָ Leviticus 2:12 (P); accusative pers + ל person Jeremiah 48:35; Ruth 4:14.

† [שָׁבַת] verb denominative keep, observe (sabbath); —
Qal, with accusative of congnate meaning with verb; Perfect 3rd person feminine singular וְשָֽׁבְתָה הָאָרֶץ שַׁבָּת לי׳ Leviticus 25:2; 2nd person masculine plural מֵעֶרֶב עַדעֶֿרֶב תִּשְׁבְּתוּ שַׁבַּתְּכֶ֑ם Leviticus 23:32 (P).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

2:2; 2:3; 2:3; 8:22

Exodus

5:5; 12:15; 16:30; 23:12; 31:17; 34:21; 34:21

Leviticus

2:12; 23:32; 23:32; 25:2; 25:2; 26:6; 26:34; 26:34; 26:35; 26:35

Deuteronomy

32:26

Joshua

5:12; 22:25

Ruth

4:14; 4:14

2 Kings

23:5; 23:11; 23:11

2 Chronicles

16:5; 16:5; 36:21

Nehemiah

4:5; 6:3; 6:3

Psalms

8:3; 8:3; 46:9; 46:9; 89:45; 89:45; 119:119; 119:119

Proverbs

18:18; 18:18; 22:10

Isaiah

13:11; 14:4; 17:3; 17:3; 30:11; 30:11

Jeremiah

7:34; 16:9; 16:9; 36:29; 48:33; 48:35

Lamentations

5:14

Ezekiel

6:6; 6:6; 7:24; 16:41; 23:27; 23:48; 30:13; 30:18; 33:28; 34:10; 34:25

Daniel

9:27; 9:27

Hosea

1:4; 2:13; 7:4; 7:4

Amos

8:4; 8:4

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H7673 matches the Hebrew שָׁבַת (šāḇaṯ),
which occurs 71 times in 67 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 2:2–Eze 7:24)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 2:2 - And H3615 on the H3117 seventh H7637 day H3117 God H430 ended H3615 his work H4399 which H834 he had made; H6213 and he rested H7673 on the H3117 seventh H7637 day H3117 from all H3605 his work H4399 which H834 he had made. H6213
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 2:3 - And H1288 God H430 blessed H1288 the seventh H7637 day, H3117 and sanctified H6942 it: H853 because that H3588 in it he had rested H7673 from all H3605 his work H4399 which H834 God H430 created H1254 and made. H6213
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 8:22 - While H5750 the earth H776 remaineth, H3605 H3117 seedtime H2233 and harvest, H7105 and cold H7120 and heat, H2527 and summer H7019 and winter, H2779 and day H3117 and night H3915 shall H7673 not H3808 cease.  H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 5:5 - And H559 Pharaoh H6547 said, H559 Behold, H2005 the people H5971 of the land H776 now H6258 are many, H7227 and ye make H7673 them H853 rest  H7673 from their burdens. H5450
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 12:15 - Seven H7651 days H3117 shall ye eat H398 unleavened bread; H4682 even H389 the first H7223 day H3117 ye shall put away H7673 leaven H7603 out of your houses: H1004 for H3588 whosoever H3605 eateth H398 leavened bread H2557 from H3117 the first H7223 day H3117 until H5704 the seventh H7637 day, H3117 that H1931 soul H5315 shall be cut off H3772 from Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:30 - So H7673 the people H5971 rested  H7673 on the H3117 seventh H7637 day. H3117
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 23:12 - Six H8337 days H3117 thou shalt do H6213 thy work, H4639 and on the H3117 seventh H7637 day H3117 thou shalt rest: H7673 that H4616 thine ox H7794 and thine ass H2543 may rest, H5117 and H5314 the son H1121 of thy handmaid, H519 and the stranger, H1616 may be refreshed. H5314
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 31:17 - It H1931 is a sign H226 between me H996 and H996 the children H1121 of Israel H3478 for ever: H5769 for H3588 in six H8337 days H3117 the LORD H3068 made H6213 heaven H8064 and H853 earth, H776 and on the H3117 seventh H7637 day H3117 he rested, H7673 and was refreshed. H5314
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 34:21 - Six H8337 days H3117 thou shalt work, H5647 but on the H3117 seventh H7637 day H3117 thou shalt rest: H7673 in earing time H2758 and in harvest H7105 thou shalt rest. H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 2:13 - And every H3605 oblation H7133 of thy meat offering H4503 shalt thou season H4414 with salt; H4417 neither H3808 shalt thou suffer H7673 the salt H4417 of the covenant H1285 of thy God H430 to be lacking  H7673 from H5921 thy meat offering: H4503 with H5921 all H3605 thine offerings H7133 thou shalt offer H7126 salt. H4417
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:32 - It H1931 shall be unto you a sabbath H7676 of rest, H7677 and ye shall afflict H6031 your souls: H5315 in the ninth H8672 day of the month H2320 at even, H6153 from even H6153 unto H5704 even, H6153 shall ye celebrate H7673 your sabbath. H7676
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 25:2 - Speak H1696 unto H413 the children H1121 of Israel, H3478 and say H559 unto them, H413 When H3588 ye come H935 into H413 the land H776 which H834 I H589 give H5414 you, then shall H7673 the land H776 keep  H7673 a sabbath H7676 unto the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 26:6 - And I will give H5414 peace H7965 in the land, H776 and ye shall lie down, H7901 and none H369 shall make you afraid: H2729 and I will rid H7673 evil H7451 beasts H2416 out H4480 of the land, H776 neither H3808 shall H5674 the sword H2719 go H5674 through your land. H776
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 26:34 - Then H227 shall H7521 the land H776 enjoy H7521 her sabbaths, H7676 as long as H3605 H3117 it lieth desolate, H8074 and ye H859 be in H776 your enemies' H341 land; H776 even then H227 shall H7673 the land H776 rest,  H7673 and enjoy H7521 her sabbaths. H7676
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 26:35 - As long as H3605 H3117 it lieth desolate H8074 it shall rest; H7673 because H834 it did H7673 not H3808 rest  H7673 in your sabbaths, H7676 when ye dwelt H3427 upon it. H5921
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 32:26 - I said, H559 I would scatter them into corners, H6284 I would make H7673 the remembrance of them H2143 to cease  H7673 from among men: H582
Unchecked Copy BoxJos 5:12 - And H7673 the manna H4478 ceased  H7673 on the morrow H4283 after they had eaten H398 of the old corn H5669 of the land; H776 neither H3808 had H1961 the children H1121 of Israel H3478 manna H4478 any more; H5750 but they did eat H398 of the fruit H8393 of the land H776 of Canaan H3667 that H1931 year. H8141
Unchecked Copy BoxJos 22:25 - For H1366 the LORD H3068 hath made H5414 Jordan H3383 a border H1366 between us H996 and you, H996 ye children H1121 of Reuben H7205 and children H1121 of Gad; H1410 ye have no H369 part H2506 in the LORD: H3068 so shall H7673 your children H1121 make  H7673 our children H1121 cease  H7673 from H1115 fearing H3372 the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 4:14 - And H559 the women H802 said H559 unto H413 Naomi, H5281 Blessed H1288 be the LORD, H3068 which H834 hath H7673 not H3808 left  H7673 thee this day H3117 without a kinsman, H1350 that H7121 his name H8034 may be famous H7121 in Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 23:5 - And he put down H7673 the idolatrous priests, H3649 whom H834 the kings H4428 of Judah H3063 had ordained H5414 to burn incense H6999 in the high places H1116 in the cities H5892 of Judah, H3063 and in the places round about H4524 Jerusalem; H3389 them H6999 also H853 that burned incense H6999 unto Baal, H1168 to the sun, H8121 and to the moon, H3394 and to the planets, H4208 and to all H3605 the H8064 host H6635 of heaven. H8064
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 23:11 - And he took away H7673 the horses H5483 that H834 the kings H4428 of Judah H3063 had given H5414 to the sun, H8121 at the entering in H935 of the house H1004 of the LORD, H3068 by H413 the chamber H3957 of Nathanmelech H5419 H5419 the chamberlain, H5631 which H834 was in the suburbs, H6503 and H853 burned H8313 the chariots H4818 of the sun H8121 with fire. H784
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 16:5 - And it came to pass, H1961 when H8085 Baasha H1201 heard H8085 it, that he left off H2308 building H1129 of Ramah, H7414 and let H7673 his work H4399 cease.  H7673
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 36:21 - To fulfil H4390 the word H1697 of the LORD H3068 by the mouth H6310 of Jeremiah, H3414 until H5704 the land H776 had enjoyed H7521 her sabbaths: H7676 for as long as H3605 H3117 she lay desolate H8074 she kept sabbath, H7673 to fulfil H4390 threescore and ten H7657 years. H8141
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 4:11 - And H559 our adversaries H6862 said, H559 They shall H3045 not H3808 know, H3045 neither H3808 see, H7200 till H5704 we come H935 in H413 the midst among them, H8432 and slay them, H2026 and cause H7673 the work H4399 to cease.  H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 6:3 - And I sent H7971 messengers H4397 unto them, H5921 saying, H559 I H589 am doing H6213 a H4399 great H1419 work, H4399 so that I cannot H3808 H3201 come down: H3381 why H4100 should H7673 the work H4399 cease,  H7673 whilst H834 I leave it, H7503 and come down H3381 to you? H413
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 32:1 - So H7673 these H428 three H7969 men H376 ceased  H7673 to answer H6030 Job, H347 because H3588 he H1931 was righteous H6662 in his own eyes. H5869
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 8:2 - Out of the mouth H6310 of babes H5768 and sucklings H3243 hast thou ordained H3245 strength H5797 because H4616 of thine enemies, H6887 that thou mightest still H7673 the enemy H341 and the avenger. H5358
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 46:9 - He maketh H7673 wars H4421 to cease  H7673 unto H5704 the end H7097 of the earth; H776 he breaketh H7665 the bow, H7198 and cutteth H7112 the spear H2595 in sunder; H7112 he burneth H8313 the chariot H5699 in the fire. H784
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 89:44 - Thou hast made H7673 his glory H2892 to cease,  H7673 and H3678 cast H4048 his throne H3678 down H4048 to the ground. H776
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 119:119 - Thou puttest away H7673 all H3605 the wicked H7563 of the earth H776 like dross: H5509 therefore H3651 I love H157 thy testimonies. H5713
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 18:18 - The lot H1486 causeth H7673 contentions H4079 to cease,  H7673 and H996 parteth H6504 between H996 the mighty. H6099
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 22:10 - Cast out H1644 the scorner, H3887 and H3318 contention H4066 shall go out; H3318 yea, H7673 strife H1779 and reproach H7036 shall cease.  H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 13:11 - And I will punish H6485 the world H8398 for H7451 their evil, H7451 and H5921 the wicked H7563 for their iniquity; H5771 and I will cause H7673 the arrogancy H1347 of the proud H2086 to cease,  H7673 and H1346 will lay low H8213 the haughtiness H1346 of the terrible. H6184
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 14:4 - That thou shalt take up H5375 this H2088 proverb H4912 against H5921 the king H4428 of Babylon, H894 and say, H559 How H349 hath H7673 the oppressor H5065 ceased!  H7673 the golden city H4062 ceased! H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 16:10 - And H622 gladness H8057 is taken away, H622 and joy H1524 out H4480 of the plentiful field; H3759 and in the vineyards H3754 there shall be H7442 no H3808 singing, H7442 neither H3808 shall there be shouting: H7321 the treaders H1869 shall tread out H1869 no H3808 wine H3196 in H3342 their presses; H3342 I have made H7673 their vintage shouting H1959 to cease.  H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 17:3 - The fortress H4013 also shall cease H7673 from Ephraim, H669 and the kingdom H4467 from Damascus, H1834 and the remnant H7605 of Syria: H758 they shall be H1961 as the glory H3519 of the children H1121 of Israel, H3478 saith H5002 the LORD H3068 of hosts. H6635
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 21:2 - A H2380 grievous H7186 vision H2380 is declared H5046 unto me; H589 the treacherous dealer H898 dealeth treacherously, H898 and the spoiler H7703 spoileth. H7703 Go up, H5927 O Elam: H5867 besiege, H6696 O Media; H4074 all H3605 the sighing thereof H585 have I made to cease. H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 24:8 - The mirth H4885 of tabrets H8596 ceaseth, H7673 the noise H7588 of them that rejoice H5947 endeth, H2308 the joy H4885 of the harp H3658 ceaseth. H7673
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 30:11 - Get you H5493 out H4480 of the way, H1870 turn aside H5186 out H4480 of the path, H734 cause H7673 the Holy One H6918 of Israel H3478 to cease  H7673 from before us. H6440
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 33:8 - The highways H4546 lie waste, H8074 the wayfaring man H5674 H734 ceaseth: H7673 he hath broken H6565 the covenant, H1285 he hath despised H3988 the cities, H5892 he regardeth H2803 no H3808 man. H582
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 7:34 - Then will I cause to cease H7673 from the cities H5892 of Judah, H3063 and from the streets H2351 of Jerusalem, H3389 the voice H6963 of mirth, H8342 and the voice H6963 of gladness, H8057 the voice H6963 of the bridegroom, H2860 and the voice H6963 of the bride: H3618 for H3588 the land H776 shall be H1961 desolate. H2723
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 16:9 - For H3588 thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD H3068 of hosts, H6635 the God H430 of Israel; H3478 Behold, I H2005 will cause to cease H7673 out H4480 of H4725 this H2088 place H4725 in your eyes, H5869 and in your days, H3117 the voice H6963 of mirth, H8342 and the voice H6963 of gladness, H8057 the voice H6963 of the bridegroom, H2860 and the voice H6963 of the bride. H3618
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 31:36 - If H518 those H428 ordinances H2706 depart H4185 from before me, H6440 saith H5002 the LORD, H3068 then the seed H2233 of Israel H3478 also H1571 shall cease H7673 from being H1961 a nation H1471 before me H6440 for ever. H3605 H3117
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 36:29 - And H5921 thou shalt say H559 to H5921 Jehoiakim H3079 king H4428 of Judah, H3063 Thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD; H3068 Thou H859 hast burned H8313 this H2063 roll, H4039 saying, H559 Why H4069 hast thou written H3789 therein, H5921 saying, H559 The king H4428 of Babylon H894 shall H935 certainly H935 come H935 and destroy H7843 this H2063 land, H776 and shall cause to cease H7673 from thence H4480 man H120 and beast? H929
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 48:33 - And H622 joy H8057 and gladness H1524 is taken H622 from the plentiful field, H3759 and from the land H776 of Moab; H4124 and H3196 I have caused H7673 wine H3196 to fail  H7673 from the winepresses: H3342 none H3808 shall tread H1869 with shouting; H1959 their shouting H1959 shall be no H3808 shouting. H1959
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 48:35 - Moreover I will cause to cease H7673 in Moab, H4124 saith H5002 the LORD, H3068 him that offereth H5927 in the high places, H1116 and him that burneth incense H6999 to his gods. H430
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 5:14 - The elders H2205 have ceased H7673 from the gate, H8179 the young men H970 from their musick. H5058
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 5:15 - The joy H4885 of our heart H3820 is ceased; H7673 our dance H4234 is turned H2015 into mourning. H60
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 6:6 - In all H3605 your dwellingplaces H4186 the cities H5892 shall be laid waste, H2717 and the high places H1116 shall be desolate; H3456 that H4616 your altars H4196 may be laid waste H2717 and made desolate, H816 and H7673 your idols H1544 may be broken and H7665 cease,  H7673 and H1438 your images H2553 may be cut down, H1438 and H4229 your works H4639 may be abolished. H4229
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 7:24 - Wherefore I will bring H935 the worst H7451 of the heathen, H1471 and they shall possess H3423 their houses: H1004 I will also make H7673 the pomp H1347 of the strong H5794 to cease;  H7673 and H2490 their holy places H6942 shall be defiled. H2490

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Daily Devotionals

Blue Letter Bible offers several daily devotional readings in order to help you refocus on Christ and the Gospel of His peace and righteousness.

Daily Bible Reading Plans

Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year.

One-Year Plans

Two-Year Plan