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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H7857 - šāṭap̄

Aa
שָׁטַף
Transliteration
šāṭap̄
Pronunciation
shaw-taf'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2373

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁטַף shâṭaph, shaw-taf'; a primitive root; to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer:—drown, (over-) flow(-whelm, rinse, run, rush, (throughly) wash (away).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 31x

The KJV translates Strong's H7857 in the following manner: overflow (20x), rinsed (3x), wash away (2x), drown (1x), flowing (1x), miscellaneous (4x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 31x
The KJV translates Strong's H7857 in the following manner: overflow (20x), rinsed (3x), wash away (2x), drown (1x), flowing (1x), miscellaneous (4x).

  1. to wash, rinse, overflow, engulf, rinse or wash off

    1. (Qal)

      1. to overflow

      2. to flow, run

      3. to rinse or wash off

    2. (Niphal) to be swept away, be rinsed out

    3. (Pual) to be rinsed, be scoured and rinsed

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁטַף shâṭaph, shaw-taf'; a primitive root; to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer:—drown, (over-) flow(-whelm, rinse, run, rush, (throughly) wash (away).
STRONGS H7857: Abbreviations
† שָׁטַף verb overflow, rinse or wash off (Late Hebrew id., so Jewish-Aramaic שְׁטַף; Assyrian šatâpu, overflow, Arabic bdb100901 id., Cuche); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ Isaiah 8:8 +, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּשְׁטֹף 1 Kings 22:38, etc.; Participle שׁוֺטֵף Isaiah 10:22 +, plural שֹׁטְפִים Isaiah 28:2; —
1. overflow, of river Isaiah 8:8; Jeremiah 47:2a (see נַחַל), Daniel 11:10, 40, all figurative of invading army, compare Isaiah 28:15 (qy. by StaThLz, Apr. 1894, 235, Du Marti read שׁוֺט שֹׁטֵט), Isaiah 28:18 (see שׁוֺט), also (simile of י׳ in judgment) Isaiah 28:2 (מַיִם), Isaiah 30:28, of judicial destruction, שׁוֺטֵף צְדָקָה Isaiah 10:22; with accusative of land Jeremiah 47:2b, person (figurative) Isaiah 43:2 (נְהָרוֺת), Psalm 69:3 (שִׁבֹּלֶת), Psalm 69:16 (מִיִם שׁ׳), Psalm 124:4 (מַיִם), compare Isaiah 28:17; Songs 8:7; גֶּשֶׁם שׁוֺטֵף flooding rain (of י׳'s judgement) Ezekiel 11:11, 13; Ezekiel 38:22; נַחַל שׁוֺטֵף Isaiah 66:12, simile, in good sense. — Abs. Daniel 11:26 see Niph. — Figurative of dashing, rushing horse, בַּמִּלְחָמָה כְּסוּס שׁוֺ׳ Jeremiah 8:6.
2. flow, run, literal of נַחַל Psalm 78:20; 2 Chronicles 32:4.
3. literally, rinse or wash off, with accusative of thing washed 1 Kings 22:38, יָדָיו בַּמָּ֑יִם Leviticus 15:11 (P); of stain Ezekiel 16:9 (מֵעָלַיִךְ; || רָחַץ); עֲפַראָֿ֑רֶץ Job 14:19.
Niph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׁטֵף בַּמַּיִם Leviticus 15:12 be rinsed out, off (P; of wooden vessel); 3rd person masculine plural יִשָּֽׁטְפוּ מִלְּפָנָיו Daniel 11:22 be swept away (defeated), read probably יִשָּׁטֵף (for יִשְׁטֹף), also Daniel 11:26 (compare Dr).
Pu. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular וּמֹרַק וְּשֻׁטַּף בַּמָּ֑יִם Leviticus 6:21 (P) it shall be scoured and rinsed.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

6:21; 15:11; 15:12

1 Kings

22:38; 22:38

2 Chronicles

32:4

Job

14:19

Psalms

69:3; 69:16; 78:20; 124:4

Song of Songs

8:7

Isaiah

8:8; 8:8; 10:22; 10:22; 28:2; 28:2; 28:15; 28:17; 28:18; 30:28; 43:2; 66:12

Jeremiah

8:6; 47:2; 47:2

Ezekiel

11:11; 11:13; 16:9; 38:22

Daniel

11:10; 11:22; 11:26; 11:26; 11:40

H7857

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H7857 matches the Hebrew שָׁטַף (šāṭap̄),
which occurs 31 times in 30 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:28

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:28 - But the H3627➔ earthen H2789 vessel ➔H3627 wherein H834 it is sodden H1310 shall be broken: H7665 and if H518 it be sodden H1310 in a H3627➔ brasen H5178 pot, ➔H3627 it shall be both scoured, H4838 and rinsed H7857 in water. H4325

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 15:11

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 15:11 - And whomsoever H3605 he toucheth H5060 that hath the issue, H2100 and hath H7857➔ not H3808 rinsed ➔ H7857 his hands H3027 in water, H4325 he shall wash H3526 his clothes, H899 and bathe H7364 himself in water, H4325 and be unclean H2930 until H5704 the even. H6153

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 15:12

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 15:12 - And the vessel H3627 of earth, H2789 that H834 he toucheth H5060 which hath the issue, H2100 shall be broken: H7665 and every H3605 vessel H3627 of wood H6086 shall be rinsed H7857 in water. H4325

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 22:38

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 22:38 - And one washed H7857 the chariot H7393 in H5921 the pool H1295 of Samaria; H8111 and H3952➔ the dogs H3611 licked up ➔H3952 his blood; H1818 and H2185➔ they washed H7364 his armour; ➔H2185 according unto the word H1697 of the LORD H3068 which H834 he spake. H1696

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 32:4

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 32:4 - So there was gathered H6908➔ much H7227 people H5971 together, ➔H6908 who stopped H5640 all H3605 the fountains, H4599 and H853 the brook H5158 that ran H7857 through the midst H8432 of the land, H776 saying, H559 Why H4100 should H935➔ the kings H4428 of Assyria H804 come, ➔H935 and find H4672 much H7227 water? H4325

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Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:19

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:19 - The waters H4325 wear H7833 the stones: H68 thou washest away H7857 the things which grow H5599 out of the dust H6083 of the earth; H776 and H8615➔ thou destroyest H6 the hope ➔H8615 of man. H582

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:2

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:2 - I sink H2883 in H3121➔ deep H4688 mire, ➔H3121 where H369➔ there is no ➔H369 standing: H4613 I am come H935 into deep H4615 waters, H4325 where the floods H7641 overflow me. H7857

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:15

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:15 - Let H7857➔ not H408 the waterflood H7641 H4325 overflow me, ➔ H7857 neither H408 let H1104➔ the deep H4688 swallow me up, ➔H1104 and H408➔ let H332➔ not ➔H408 the pit H875 shut ➔H332 her mouth H6310 upon me. H5921

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 78:20

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 78:20 - Behold, H2005 he smote H5221 the rock, H6697 that H2100➔ the waters H4325 gushed out, ➔H2100 and the streams H5158 overflowed; H7857 can he H3201 give H5414 bread H3899 also? H1571 can he provide H3559 flesh H7607 for his people? H5971

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 124:4

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 124:4 - Then H233 the waters H4325 had overwhelmed us, H7857 the stream H5158 had gone H5674 over H5921 our soul: H5315

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Unchecked Copy BoxSng 8:7

Unchecked Copy BoxSng 8:7 - Many H7227 waters H4325 cannot H3808 H3201 quench H3518 love, H160 neither H3808 can H7857➔ the floods H5104 drown it: ➔ H7857 if H518 a man H376 would give H5414 all H3605 the substance H1952 of his house H1004 for love, H160 it would H936➔ utterly H936 be contemned. ➔H936

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 8:8

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 8:8 - And he shall pass H2498 through Judah; H3063 he shall overflow H7857 and go over, H5674 he shall reach H5060 even to H5704 the neck; H6677 and H1961➔ the stretching out H4298 of his wings H3671 shall ➔H1961 fill H4393 the breadth H7341 of thy land, H776 O Immanuel. H6005 H6005

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 10:22

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 10:22 - For H3588 though H518 thy people H5971 Israel H3478 be H1961 as the sand H2344 of the sea, H3220 yet a remnant H7605 of them shall return: H7725 the consumption H3631 decreed H2782 shall overflow H7857 with righteousness. H6666

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:2

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:2 - Behold, H2009 the Lord hath H136 a mighty H2389 and strong one, H533 which as a tempest H2230 of hail H1259 and a H8178➔ destroying H6986 storm, ➔H8178 as a flood H2230 of H4325➔ mighty H3524 waters ➔H4325 overflowing, H7857 shall cast down H3240 to the earth H776 with the hand. H3027

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:15

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:15 - Because H3588 ye have said, H559 We have made H3772 a covenant H1285 with H854 death, H4194 and with H5973 hell H7585 are we H6213 at agreement; H2374 when H3588 the H7752➔ overflowing H7857 scourge ➔H7752 shall pass through, H5674 it shall H935➔ not H3808 come unto us: ➔H935 for H3588 we have made H7760 lies H3577 our refuge, H4268 and under falsehood H8267 have we hid ourselves: H5641

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:17

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:17 - Judgment H4941 also will I lay H7760 to the line, H6957 and righteousness H6666 to the plummet: H4949 and H3261➔ the hail H1259 shall sweep away ➔H3261 the refuge H4268 of lies, H3577 and H5643➔ the waters H4325 shall overflow H7857 the hiding place. ➔H5643

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:18

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:18 - And H3722➔ your covenant H1285 with H854 death H4194 shall be disannulled, ➔H3722 and your agreement H2380 with H854 hell H7585 shall H6965➔ not H3808 stand; ➔H6965 when H3588 the H7752➔ overflowing H7857 scourge ➔H7752 shall pass through, H5674 then ye shall be H1961 trodden down H4823 by it.

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 30:28

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 30:28 - And his breath, H7307 as an H5158➔ overflowing H7857 stream, ➔H5158 shall reach to the midst H2673 of H5704 the neck, H6677 to sift H5130 the nations H1471 with the sieve H5299 of vanity: H7723 and H7448➔ there shall be a bridle ➔H7448 in H5921 the jaws H3895 of the people, H5971 causing H8582➔ them to err. ➔H8582

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 43:2

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 43:2 - When H3588 thou passest H5674 through the waters, H4325 I H589 will be with thee; H854 and through the rivers, H5104 they shall H7857➔ not H3808 overflow thee: ➔ H7857 when H3588 thou walkest H3212 through H1119 the fire, H784 thou shalt H3554➔ not H3808 be burned; ➔H3554 neither H3808 shall H1197➔ the flame H3852 kindle ➔H1197 upon thee.

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 66:12

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 66:12 - For H3588 thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD, H3068 Behold, H2005 I will extend H5186 peace H7965 to her H413 like a river, H5104 and H5158➔ the glory H3519 of the Gentiles H1471 like a ➔H5158➔ flowing H7857 stream: ➔H5158 then shall ye suck, H3243 ye shall be borne H5375 upon H5921 her sides, H6654 and H5921➔ be dandled H8173 upon ➔H5921 her knees. H1290

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 8:6

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 8:6 - I hearkened H7181 and heard, H8085 but they spake H1696 not H3808 aright: H3651 no H369 man H376 repented him H5162 of H5921 his wickedness, H7451 saying, H559 What H4100 have I done? H6213 every one H3605 turned H7725 to his course, H4794 as the horse H5483 rusheth H7857 into the battle. H4421

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 47:2

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 47:2 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the LORD; H3068 Behold, H2009 waters H4325 rise up H5927 out of the north, H6828 and shall be H1961 an H5158➔ overflowing H7857 flood, ➔H5158 and shall overflow H7857 the land, H776 and all that is therein; H4393 the city, H5892 and them that dwell H3427 therein: then H2199➔ the men H120 shall cry, ➔H2199 and H3213➔ all H3605 the inhabitants H3427 of the land H776 shall howl. ➔H3213

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:11

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:11 - Say H559 unto H413 them which daub H2902 it with untempered H8602 morter, that it shall fall: H5307 there shall be H1961 an H1653➔ overflowing H7857 shower; ➔H1653 and ye, H859 O great hailstones, H68 H417 shall fall; H5307 and a H7307➔ stormy H5591 wind ➔H7307 shall rend H1234 it.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:13

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:13 - Therefore H3651 thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 I will even rend H1234 it with a H7307➔ stormy H5591 wind ➔H7307 in my fury; H2534 and H1653➔ there shall be H1961 an ➔H1653➔ overflowing H7857 shower ➔H1653 in mine anger, H639 and great hailstones H68 H417 in my fury H2534 to consume H3617 it.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:9

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:9 - Then washed I thee H7364 with water; H4325 yea, I throughly washed away H7857 thy blood H1818 from thee, H5921 and I anointed thee H5480 with oil. H8081

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 38:22

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 38:22 - And I will plead H8199 against him H854 with pestilence H1698 and with blood; H1818 and H1653➔ I will rain H4305 upon him, H5921 and upon H5921 his bands, H102 and upon H5921 the H5971➔ many H7227 people ➔H5971 that H834 are with him, H854 an ➔H1653➔ overflowing H7857 rain, ➔H1653 and H68➔ great H417 hailstones, ➔H68 fire, H784 and brimstone. H1614

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Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:10

Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:10 - But his sons H1121 shall be stirred up, H1624 and shall assemble H622 a multitude H1995 of H2428➔ great H7227 forces: ➔H2428 and one shall H935➔ certainly H935 come, ➔H935 and overflow, H7857 and pass through: H5674 then shall he return, H7725 and be stirred up, H1624 even to H5704 his fortress. H4581

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Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:22

Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:22 - And with the arms H2220 of a flood H7858 shall they be overflown H7857 from before him, H6440 and shall be broken; H7665 yea, also H1571 the prince H5057 of the covenant. H1285

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Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:26

Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:26 - Yea, they that feed H398 of the portion of his meat H6598 H6598 shall destroy him, H7665 and his army H2428 shall overflow: H7857 and H5307➔ many H7227 shall fall down ➔H5307 slain. H2491

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Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:40

Unchecked Copy BoxDan 11:40 - And at the time H6256 of the end H7093 shall H5055➔ the king H4428 of the south H5045 push ➔H5055 at him: H5973 and H8175➔ the king H4428 of the north H6828 shall come ➔H8175➔ against him H5921 like a whirlwind, ➔H8175 with chariots, H7393 and with horsemen, H6571 and with H591➔ many H7227 ships; ➔H591 and he shall enter H935 into the countries, H776 and shall overflow H7857 and pass over. H5674
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