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Scofield Reference Bible Notes
Jeremiah 39

Jer 39:1-18—The final captivity of Judah. (Cf. 2Ki 25:1-7; 2Ch 36:17-21; Jer 52:4-17.)

Jer 39:1 In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, came Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and all his army against Jerusalem, and they besieged it.

ninth year

2Ki 25:1-4.

tenth month

i.e. January.

Jer 39:2 And in the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, the ninth day of the month, the city was broken up.

fourth month

i.e. July.

Jer 39:4 And it came to pass, that when Zedekiah the king of Judah saw them, and all the men of war, then they fled, and went forth out of the city by night, by the way of the king's garden, by the gate betwixt the two walls: and he went out the way of the plain.

all the men of war, then they fled

Jer 52:7; 2Ki 25:4.

Jer 39:5 But the Chaldeans' army pursued after them, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he gave judgment upon him.

overtook Zedekiah

Jer 32:4; 38:18, 23.

Riblah in the land of Hamath

2Ki 23:33.

Jer 39:7 Moreover he put out Zedekiah's eyes, and bound him with chains, to carry him to Babylon.

he put out Zedekiah's eyes

Jer 32:4; Eze 12:13.

Babylon

Here began the "times of the Gentiles," the mark of which is that Jerusalem is "trodden down of the Gentiles," i.e. under Gentile overlordship. This has been true from the time of Nebuchadnezzar to this day. See "Times of the Gentiles" (Scofield Luk 21:24, note; Rev 16:19, note).

Jer 39:8 And the Chaldeans burned the king's house, and the houses of the people, with fire, and brake down the walls of Jerusalem.

the Chaldeans burned the king's house

Jer 38:18; 52:13; 2Ki 25:9.

Jer 39:16 Go and speak to Ebedmelech the Ethiopian, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will bring my words upon this city for evil, and not for good; and they shall be accomplished in that day before thee.

I will bring my words upon this city for evil

Dan 9:12.

Jer 39:18 For I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not fall by the sword, but thy life shall be for a prey unto thee: because thou hast put thy trust in me, saith the LORD.

I will surely deliver thee

1Ch 5:20; Psa 37:40.

trust

Scofield Psalm 2:12, note.

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