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The Blue Letter Bible
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The Bible Says
诗篇 90:3-6 含义

在诗篇90篇3-6节中(传统上认为是公元前1526-1406年左右的摩西所作),人类的脆弱与上帝永恒的主权形成了鲜明的对比。当摩西宣告“你使人归于尘土,又说:‘世人哪,要归回’” (第3节)时,他描绘了我们起源和终结的深刻现实。诗篇90篇3-6节强调上帝掌握着生死的权柄,并通过提醒我们,我们的肉身终有一天会归于创造它们的尘土(创世记3:19),来谦卑人类的骄傲。鉴于此真理,信徒们被鼓励以圣洁的敬畏之心生活,并谨记慈爱的上帝邀请祂的创造物信靠祂。

下一节经文以令人叹为观止的视角展现了上帝的永恒性: “在你看来,千年如昨日,又如夜间的一更。”(第4节)虽然人的生命转瞬即逝,但上帝的视角却不受时间或短暂境遇的限制。在祂看来,几个世纪甚至几千年都如同转瞬即逝。这一事实预示着接下来经文强调上帝的耐心和慈爱,例如彼得后书3:8,其中提醒信徒,上帝的永恒属性超越了我们短暂的关注。从新约的角度来看,耶稣的降临使永恒的上帝与受时间限制的人类和好,带来了超越我们尘世生命的盼望。

为了进一步强调生命的短暂,摩西宣告: “你像洪水一样冲走他们,他们就睡着了;早晨,他们像新长出来的草一样。”(第5节)这幅画面触目惊心:生命可能瞬间消逝,如同被汹涌的洪水席卷而去。在古代近东,洪水来势汹汹,破坏力惊人,令整个社群措手不及。摩西在此将这种突如其来的灾难比作人终有一死的必然性。然而,即便在灾难之中,清晨终会到来,青草重新生长,这体现了上帝的怜悯,让新的生命得以开始新的一天。

对比在接下来的经文中继续: “早晨,它生长茂盛,发芽生长;到了晚上,它就枯萎凋零” (第6节)。虽然人类可以达到巅峰,但我们的力量最终会在一天结束时消逝。青草由嫩到枯的快速循环,预示着人类也会面临衰败。然而,从更广阔的圣经视角来看,这并非绝望的理由,而是提醒我们,我们的盼望在于上帝永不改变的信实(雅各书4:14)。尽管我们的肉体会衰老,但耶稣赐予我们永生和更新的应许,这超越了世间每日的衰败。

?? 90:1-2 ?? ← Prior Section
?? 90:7-12 ?? Next Section →
??? 1:1-3 ?? ← Prior Book
?? 1:1-6 ?? Next Book →
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