אָסַף 200 verb gather, remove (Assyrian
asâpu, Dl
Pr 45) —
Qal Perfect אָסַף Genesis 30:23 +;
אָסַפְתָּ Psalm 85:4, etc.;
Imperfect יֶּאֱסֹף 2 Kings 5:3;
יַאַסְפֵנִי Psalm 27:10, etc.; also
וַיֹּסֶף 2 Samuel 6:1;
2nd person masculine singular תֹּסֵף Psalm 104:29;
1st person singular אֹסְפָה Micah 4:6; so probably (suffix)
אִֹֽֽֽספְךָ 1 Samuel 15:6 (read
אֹסִפְךָ) see Kö
i. 382 Dr
Sm;
Imperative אֱסֹף Numbers 21:16 +
אֶסְפָה Numbers 11:16;
2nd person feminine singular אִסְפִּי Jeremiah 10:17;
אִסְפוּ Psalm 50:5 +;
Infinitive absolute אָסֹף Jeremiah 8:13 + (Hiph., from
סוף according to Ba
NB 73);
construct אֱסֹף 2 Kings 5:7 +;
אָסְפְּךָ Exodus 23:16;
אָסְפְּכֶם Leviticus 23:39;
Participle active אֹסֵף Numbers 19:10;
אֹסִפְךָ 2 Kings 22:20;
2 Chronicles 34:28 (pointed
אִֹֽֽֽספְךָ i.e. Hiph.; compare Kö
l.c.);
אֹסְפָם Psalm 39:7;
passive plural construct
אֲסֻפֵי Ezekiel 34:29; —
1. gather, collect
2. gather an individual into company of others:
(a.) object person especially
gather to one's father 2 Kings 22:20 (
עַל־אֲבֹתֶיךָ) =
2 Chronicles 34:28 (
אֶל־; both || Niph. of same verb which see); hence also
(b.) bring, object person
1 Samuel 14:52 (on form here see Dr)
2 Samuel 11:27 (both followed by
אֶל־), association, responsibility, protection being implied; also of stray ox or sheep
Deuteronomy 22:2 (followed by
אֶל־תּוֺח); hence also
3. bring up the rear of Isaiah 58:8 יַאַסְפֶ֑ךָ כְּבוֺד י׳ i.e. be thy rear-guard (||
הָלַח לְפָנֶיךָ צִדְקֶ֑ךָ) —
Isaiah 52:12 has Pi.
מְאַסִּפְכֶם which see.
†4. gather and take away, remove, withdraw 1 Samuel 14:19 (object hand),
Jeremiah 10:17 (bundle, followed by
מִן), leprosy
2 Kings 5:11 (see
H6879 צרע); compare also
מִצָּרַעַת א׳, remove (set free) a man from leprosy
2 Kings 5:3;
2 Kings 5:6;
2 Kings 5:7;
Genesis 30:23;
Isaiah 4:1 (reproach),
Psalm 85:4 (wrath, ||
הֵשִׁיב),
Jeremiah 16:5 (peace, followed by
מִן),
Joel 2:10; Joel 4:15 (light),
Psalm 26:9 (
נֶפֶשׁ) so
Judges 18:25;
Psalm 104:29 (
רוּחַ) see also
Job 34:14 (followed by
אֶל־); hence
destroy 1 Samuel 15:6 object person); passive
אֲסֻפֵי רָעָב destroyed with hunger Ezekiel 34:29; also
Infinitive absolute Jeremiah 8:13;
Zephaniah 1:2 (joined with
הֵסִיף from
סוף, see Kö
i. 445; considered Hiph. Infinitive absolute by Ba
NB 73 see above).
Niph. Perfect נֶאֱסַף Numbers 27:13 +
נֶאֶסְפָה Jeremiah 48:33 etc.;
Imperfect יֵאָסֵף Exodus 9:19 +;
וַיֵּאָ֫סֶף Genesis 25:8 +;
יֵאָסֵפ֑וּן Psalm 104:22 etc.;
Imperative הֵאָסֵף Deuteronomy 32:50;
הֵאָֽסְפִי Jeremiah 47:6;
הֵאָֽסְפוּ Genesis 49:1 +;
Infinitive absolute הֵאָסֹף 2 Samuel 17:11 (on form compare Ba
NB 74);
construct הֵאָסֵף Genesis 29:7;
Numbers 12:15;
Participle נֶאֱסָף Genesis 49:29;
נֶאֱסָפִים 1 Samuel 13:11;
Isaiah 13:14;
נֶאְסָפִים Isaiah 57:1; —
1. assemble, be gathered, reflexive
2. passive of Qal 2;
(b.) be brought in (into association with others, etc.)
Numbers 12:14,
15 (E) of Miriam, after leprosy; also reflexive
betake oneself, of Moses
Numbers 11:30 (E), compare
2 Samuel 17:13 (both followed by
אֶל־); even with inanimate subject
Jeremiah 47:6 הֵאָֽסְפִי אֶל־תַּעְרֵח (addressed to sword); of man & beast
brought home (followed by
־ה locative) for protection
Exodus 9:19.
†
Pi. Participle מְאַסֵּף Numbers 10:25 +;
מְאָֽסְפָיו Isaiah 62:9 (so BD see Kö
i. 201);
מְאַסִּפְכֶם Isaiah 52:12; —
†
Pu. Perfect וְאֻסַּף (construct)
Isaiah 33:4;
Zechariah 14:14 etc.;
Participle מְאֻסָּף Ezekiel 38:12 —
be gathered, of men
Isaiah 24:22;
Hosea 10:10 (followed by
עַל against),
Ezekiel 38:12; booty
Isaiah 33:4; wealth
Zechariah 14:14.
†
Hithp. Infinitive הִתְאַסֵּף Deuteronomy 33:5 gather themselves.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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