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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H781 - 'āraś

Aa
אָרַשׂ
Transliteration
'āraś
Pronunciation
aw-ras'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 170

Strong’s Definitions

אָרַשׂ ʼâras, aw-ras'; a primitive root; to engage for matrimony:—betroth, espouse.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 11x

The KJV translates Strong's H781 in the following manner: betroth (10x), espouse (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 11x
The KJV translates Strong's H781 in the following manner: betroth (10x), espouse (1x).
  1. to betroth, engage

    1. (Piel) to betroth (man or woman)

    2. (Pual) to be betrothed

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אָרַשׂ ʼâras, aw-ras'; a primitive root; to engage for matrimony:—betroth, espouse.
STRONGS H781: Abbreviations
† [אָרַשׂ] verb betroth (Mishna ארס, Phoenician ארש in proper name, LagSem i. 50 connects with Arabic أَرْشً a fine, literally pay the price, & so gain the right of possession; compare Aramaic אָרִיס one who farms land; Assyrian mirsu, tribute, ZehnpfBAS i. 518) — only Pi. Pu.;
Pi. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular אֵרֵשׂ Deuteronomy 20:7; אֵרַשְׂתִּי 2 Samuel 3:14; suffix אֵרַשְׂתִּיךְ Hosea 2:21 (twice in verse); Hosea 2:22; Imperfect 2nd person masculine singular תְּאָרֵשׂ Deuteronomy 28:30; — betroth (subject man) object woman, אִשָּׁה Deuteronomy 20:7; Deuteronomy 28:30; followed by ב of price paid to father & ל of husband 2 Samuel 3:14; ב of gift to bride & ל of husband Hosea 2:21; Hosea 2:22, where figurative of Yahweh's covenant mercy to Israel.
Pu. Perfect 3rd person feminine singular אֹרָ֑שָׂה be betrothed, with לֹא, subject בְּתוּלָה Exodus 22:15; Deuteronomy 22:28 (נער בתולה); Participle feminine מְאֹרָשָׂה Deuteronomy 22:23, where affirmed of נער בתולה (followed by ל of husband) Deuteronomy 22:25; Deuteronomy 22:27 (in both subject הַנַּעֲרָ֯).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Exodus

22:15

Deuteronomy

20:7; 20:7; 22:23; 22:25; 22:27; 22:28; 28:30; 28:30

2 Samuel

3:14; 3:14

Hosea

2:21; 2:21; 2:22; 2:22

H781

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H781 matches the Hebrew אָרַשׂ ('āraś),
which occurs 11 times in 10 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 22:16 - And if H3588 a man H376 entice H6601 a maid H1330 that H834 is H781 not H3808 betrothed,  H781 and lie H7901 with her, H5973 he shall H4117 surely H4117 endow her H4117 to be his wife. H802
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 20:7 - And what H4310 man H376 is there that H834 hath betrothed H781 a wife, H802 and H3808 hath H3947 not H3808 taken her? H3947 let him go H3212 and return H7725 unto his house, H1004 lest H6435 he die H4191 in the battle, H4421 and H376 another H312 man H376 take her. H3947
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:23 - If H3588 a damsel H5291 that is a virgin H1330 be H1961 betrothed H781 unto an husband, H376 and H4672 a man H376 find her H4672 in the city, H5892 and lie H7901 with her; H5973
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:25 - But if H518 a man H376 find H4672 a H5291 betrothed H781 damsel H5291 in the field, H7704 and H2388 the man H376 force H2388 her, and lie H7901 with her: H5973 then H4191 the man H376 only H905 that H834 lay H7901 with her H5973 shall die: H4191
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:27 - For H3588 he found her H4672 in the field, H7704 and the H5291 betrothed H781 damsel H5291 cried, H6817 and there was none H369 to save H3467 her.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:28 - If H3588 a man H376 find H4672 a damsel H5291 that is a virgin, H1330 which H834 is H781 not H3808 betrothed,  H781 and lay hold on her, H8610 and lie H7901 with her, H5973 and they be found; H4672
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 28:30 - Thou shalt betroth H781 a wife, H802 and H376 another H312 man H376 shall lie with her: H7901 thou shalt build H1129 an house, H1004 and H3808 thou shalt H3427 not H3808 dwell H3427 therein: thou shalt plant H5193 a vineyard, H3754 and H3808 shalt H2490 not H3808 gather the grapes thereof. H2490
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 3:14 - And H7971 David H1732 sent H7971 messengers H4397 to H413 Ishbosheth H378 H378 Saul's H7586 son, H1121 saying, H559 Deliver H5414 me my wife H802 Michal, H4324 which H834 I espoused H781 to me H589 for an hundred H3967 foreskins H6190 of the Philistines. H6430
Unchecked Copy BoxHos 2:19 - And I will betroth thee H781 unto me H589 for ever; H5769 yea, I will betroth thee H781 unto me H589 in righteousness, H6664 and in judgment, H4941 and in lovingkindness, H2617 and in mercies. H7356
Unchecked Copy BoxHos 2:20 - I will even betroth thee H781 unto me H589 in faithfulness: H530 and thou shalt know H3045 the LORD. H3068
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