אֹ֫הֶל 343 noun masculineGenesis 13:3 tent (compare Assyrian
âlu, above, Arabic
اٌَهْل,
fellow-dwellers, family, Sabean
אהל DHM
ZMG 1883, 341 and others, also in proper names Sabean & Phoenician see
H171 אהליאב) — absolute
א׳ Genesis 4:20 +; construct
id. Exodus 28:43 +;
אֹ֫הֱלָה (
ה locative)
Genesis 18:6 +; suffix
אָהֳלִי Job 29:4 +;
אָֽהָלִךָ Psalm 61:5;
אָֽהֳלֹה Genesis 9:21 +
3 times (see Dr
Sm xxxv); plural
אֹהָלִים Genesis 13:5 + (Ges
§ 23. 3);
בָֽאֳהָלִים Judges 8:11 +; construct
אָהֳלֵי Numbers 16:26 +; suffix
אֹהָלַי Jeremiah 4:20;
אֹהָלֶיךָ Numbers 24:5 +;
אָהֳלֵיכֶם Joshua 22:8 +, etc. —
3. the sacred tent used in worship of God;
הָאֹהֶל the tent;
מוֺעֵד א׳ tent of meeting of God with his people (tent of congregation or assembly Ges MV and others) According to E Moses so called the tent which he used to pitch without the camp, afar off, into which he used to enter, & where God spake with him face to face,
Exodus 33:7-11 Numbers 12:5,
10;
Deuteronomy 31:14,
15; J seems to have same conception of an
מ׳ א׳ outside the camp,
Numbers 11:24,
26; D has no allusion to such a tent; P mentions it +
131 times as
מ׳ א׳; +
19 times as
הָאֹהֶל (compare
Ezekiel 41:1) &
הָעֵדוּת א׳,
tent of the testimony Numbers 9:15; Numbers 17:22; Numbers 17:23;
Numbers 18:2 (as containing ark & tables of the testimony) compare
2 Chronicles 24:6; this tent sometimes confounded with the
מִשְׁכָּן but distinguished in
מ׳ מִשְׁכַּן א׳ Exodus 39:32;
Exodus 40:2,
6,
29, compare
1 Chronicles 6:17;
הַמִּשְׁכָּן וְהָאֹהֶל Numbers 3:25;
אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן וְאֶת־אָהֳלוֺ Exodus 35:11; tent was of three layers of skins, goatskins, ramskins, &
tachash skins, each layer of eleven pieces stretched in form of a tent, covering & protecting the
מִשְׁכָּן, which was in form of parallelopip. (
Exodus 26). An
אֹהֶל מוֺעֵד was at Shilo
1 Samuel 2:22 (omitted

; see Dr) compare
Psalm 78:60, called
יוֺסֵף א׳ Psalm 78:67. The Mosaic
מ׳ א׳ was later at Gibeon
2 Chronicles 1:3,
6,
13; courses of ministry arranged for service at
מ׳ א׳ 1 Chronicles 6:17;
1 Chronicles 23:32 compare
1 Chronicles 9:19 (
הָא׳),
1 Chronicles 9:21;
1 Chronicles 9:23 (
בֵּית הָא׳); David erected an
אֹהֶל for ark on Mt. Zion
2 Samuel 6:17;
1 Chronicles 15:1;
1 Chronicles 16:1;
2 Chronicles 1:4; Joab fled for refuge to
יהוה א׳ 1 Kings 2:28-30; sacred oil brought from
הָא׳ 1 Kings 1:39; the
מוֺעֵד א׳ was taken up into temple
1 Kings 8:4 2 Chronicles 5:5;
י׳ had not previously dwelt in a
בַּיִת, but had gone
מֵאֹהֶל אֶל־אֹהֶל from tent to tent, from one to another,
1 Chronicles 17:5, compare
2 Samuel 7:6;
יהוה א׳ (||
בַּיִת &
הַר קֹדֶשׁ) is refuge & dwelling-place of righteous,
Psalm 15:1;
Psalm 27:5;
Psalm 27:6;
Psalm 61:5 (compare
Psalm 90:1).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs