NASB20

NASB20

Click to Change

Return to Top

Return to Top

Printer Icon

Print

Copy
Copy Options
Strong's
Red Letter
Copy Options
Cite Print
The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H2717 - ḥāraḇ

Aa
חָרַב
Transliteration
ḥāraḇ
Pronunciation
khaw-rab'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 731,732

Strong’s Definitions

חָרַב chârab, khaw-rab'; or חֲרֵב chărêb; a primitive root; to parch (through drought) i.e. (by analogy,) to desolate, destroy, kill:—decay, (be) desolate, destroy(-er), (be) dry (up), slay, × surely, (lay, lie, make) waste.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 40x

The KJV translates Strong's H2717 in the following manner: waste (16x), dry (7x), dry up (7x), desolate (3x), slay (2x), decayeth (1x), destroyed (1x), destroyer (1x), surely (1x), utterly (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 40x
The KJV translates Strong's H2717 in the following manner: waste (16x), dry (7x), dry up (7x), desolate (3x), slay (2x), decayeth (1x), destroyed (1x), destroyer (1x), surely (1x), utterly (1x).
  1. to be waste, lay waste, make desolate, be desolate, be in ruins

    1. (Qal) to be waste, be desolate

    2. (Niphal)

      1. to be made desolate

      2. desolate (participle)

    3. (Hiphil) to lay waste, make desolate

    4. (Hophal) to be laid waste

  2. to be dry, be dried up

    1. (Qal) to be dried, be dried up

    2. (Pual) to be dried

    3. (Hiphil) to dry up

    4. (Hophal) to be dried up

  3. to attack, smite down, slay, fight

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
חָרַב chârab, khaw-rab'; or חֲרֵב chărêb; a primitive root; to parch (through drought) i.e. (by analogy,) to desolate, destroy, kill:—decay, (be) desolate, destroy(-er), (be) dry (up), slay, × surely, (lay, lie, make) waste.
STRONGS H2717: Abbreviations
† I. [חָרֵב] verb be dry, dried up (compare יָבֵשׁ) (Aramaic חֲרוֺב be dry, חוּרְבָּא drought); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person plural חָֽרְבוּ Genesis 8:13 (twice in verse), Isaiah 19:6; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יֶחֱרַב Hosea 13:15 + 2 times, וַיֶּחֱרָ֑ב Psalm 106:9; Imperative feminine singular חֳרָ֑בִי Isaiah 44:27; — be dry, dried up:
1. of ground, be freed from waters of flood הָאֳדמָה פְּנֵי ח׳ Genesis 8:13b (J).
2. of waters, be dried up, taken away; of waters of flood Genesis 8:13a (P); of Nile וְנָהָר יֶחֱרַב וְיָבֵשׁ Isaiah 19:5 (|| וְנִשְּׁתוּמַֿיִם מֵהַיָּם), see same combination Job 14:11 (|| אָֽזְלו מַיִם מִנִּייָֿם); Isaiah 19:6 (|| דָּֽלֲלוּ) Isaiah 44:27 (|| הוֺבִישׁ); of Red Sea Psalm 106:9; figurative of Ephraim's freshness and vigour Hosea 13:15.
Pu. Perfect 3rd person plural לֹא חֹרָ֑בוּ Judges 16:7, 8, of fresh bow-strings (of gut, see Bla).
Hiph. Perfect הֶחֱרִיב Nahum 1:4, of י׳'s drying up rivers (|| וַיַּבְּשֵׁהוּ), perhaps also Isaiah 11:15 (for MT החרים) see Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version Vulgate Targum; וְהַחֲרַבְתִּ֫י the Euphrates Jeremiah 51:36 (|| הוֺבַשְׁתִּי); Imperfect אַחֲרִיב יָם Isaiah 50:2, subject י׳, I dry up a sea (|| אָשִׂים נְהָרוֺת מִדְבָּר); אַחְרִב Isaiah 37:25אַחֲרִב 2 Kings 19:24, of king of Assyria drying up rivers of Egypt; Participle feminine singular הַמַּחֲרֶבֶת Isaiah 51:10 of י׳'s arm drying up (Red) Sea.

† II. [חָרֵב] be waste, desolate (Late Hebrew חָרֵב id.; Aramaic חֲרוֺב Bfro be laid waste; Zinjirli חרב adjective; Arabic خَرِبَ be in ruins, waste, depopulated; Assyrian ḫarâbu, be waste, DlPr 175, ḫuribtu, desert, LotzTP); —
Qal Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תֶּחֱרַ֔ב Jeremiah 26:9, תֶּחֱרָ֔ב Isaiah 34:10; 3rd person masculine plural יֶחֶרְבוּ Ezekiel 6:6, יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ Amos 7:9; Isaiah 60:12; 3rd person feminine plural תֶּחֱרַבְנָה Ezekiel 6:6; Ezekiel 12:20; Imperative חָרְבוּ (so, not חָֽרְבוּ — Theile — see van d. H. Hahn Köi. 244) Jeremiah 2:12; Infinitive absolute חָרֹב Isaiah 60:12; — be waste, desolate; of sanctuaries of Israel Amos 7:9 (|| נָשַׁמּוּ), of altars Ezekiel 6:6; of cities Jeremiah 26:9; Ezekiel 6:6; Ezekiel 12:20 (|| שׁמם); of nations Isaiah 34:10, חָרֹב יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ Isaiah 60:12 (|| יאֹבֵדוּ); figurative, in address to the heavens חָרְבוּ מְאֹד Jeremiah 2:12 — (|| שֹׁמּוּ, וְשַׂעֲרוּ), be very desolate (at sins of Israel); others, be amazed, astounded (on relation of meanings see שׁמם).
Niph. Participle feminine נֶחֱרֶבֶת Ezekiel 26:19 as adjective, desolate city, i.e. uninhabited, see context; נַחֲרָבוֺת Ezekiel 30:17 of desolate countries (|| נָשַׁמּוּ).
Hiph. Perfect הֶחֱרִיב Ezekiel 19:17; 1st person singular הֶחֱרַבְתִּי Zephaniah 3:6; 3rd person plural הֶחֱרִיבוּ Isaiah 37:18; 2 Kings 19:17; Imperfect 1st person singular אַחֲרִיב Isaiah 42:15; Participle מַחֲרִיב Judges 16:24; plural with suffix מַחֲרִיבַיִךְ Isaiah 49:17; — lay waste, make desolate, human subject; nations and lands Isaiah 37:182 Kings 19:17; Isaiah 42:15, compare participle Isaiah 49:17 (|| מְהָֽרְסַיִךְ); add probably with We Amos 4:9 (הֶחֱרַבְתִּי for the untranslateable הַרְבּוֺת) I have devastated your gardens and vineyards; participle Judges 16:24 desolater of our country (|| הִרְבָּה אֶתחֲֿלָלֵנ֑וּ); object cities Ezekiel 19:7; streets Zephaniah 3:6 (|| נָשַׁמּוּ).
Hoph. Perfect 3rd person feminine singular הָחֳרָ֑בָה Ezekiel 26:2 she is laid waste, of a city; Participle מָחֳרָבוֺת Ezekiel 29:12 laid waste, of cities (|| שׁמם).

See related Aramaic BDB entry H2718.

† III. [חָרַב] verb (Aramaic and rare) attack, smite down (compare Arabic حَرَبَ plunder, III. wage war with, VI. fight together, حَرْبً war, battle; Syriac Bfro smite, slay) —
Qal Imperative masculine singular חֲרֹב Jeremiah 50:21 attack (+ וְהַחֲרֵם אַחֲרֵיהֶם); masculine plural חִרְבוּ Jeremiah 50:27 object כָּל־פָּרֶיהָ, figurative of men of Babylon.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person plural נֶחֶרְבוּ המלכים (see Hoph.) הָחֳרֵב 2 Kings 3:23 the kings have attacked one another, fought together (|| וַיַּכּוּ אִישׁ אֶתרֵֿעֵהוּ).
Hoph. Infinitive absolute 2 Kings 3:23, see Niph., but read perhaps הֵחָרֵב, compare Dr Leviticus 19:20, note.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

8:13; 8:13; 8:13

Leviticus

19:20

Judges

16:7; 16:8; 16:24; 16:24

2 Kings

3:23; 3:23; 19:17; 19:17; 19:24

Job

14:11

Psalms

106:9; 106:9

Isaiah

11:15; 19:5; 19:6; 19:6; 34:10; 34:10; 37:18; 37:18; 37:25; 42:15; 42:15; 44:27; 44:27; 49:17; 49:17; 50:2; 51:10; 60:12; 60:12; 60:12

Jeremiah

2:12; 2:12; 26:9; 26:9; 50:21; 50:27; 51:36

Ezekiel

6:6; 6:6; 6:6; 6:6; 12:20; 12:20; 19:7; 26:2; 26:19; 29:12; 30:17

Hosea

13:15; 13:15

Amos

4:9; 7:9; 7:9

Nahum

1:4

Zephaniah

3:6; 3:6

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H2717 matches the Hebrew חָרַב (ḥāraḇ),
which occurs 42 times in 38 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 8:13 -

Now it came H1961 about H1961 in the six H8337 hundred H3967 and first H259 year H8141, in the first H7223 month, on the first H259 of the month H2320, that the water H4325 was dried H2717 up H2717 [fn]from the earth H776. Then Noah H5146 removed H5493 the covering H4372 of the ark H8392, and looked H7200, and behold H2009, the [fn]surface H6440 of the ground H127 had dried H2717 up H2717.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 16:7 - And Samson H8123 said H559 to her, “If H518 they bind H631 me with seven H7651 fresh H3892 [fn]animal tendons H3499 that have not been dried H2717, then I will become H2470 weak H2470 and be like any H259 other man H120.”
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 16:8 - Then the governors H5633 of the Philistines H6430 brought H5927 up H5927 to her seven H7651 fresh H3892 [fn]animal tendons H3499 that had not been dried H2717, and she bound H631 him with them.
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 16:24 -

When the people H5971 saw H7200 him, they praised H1984 their god H430, for they said H559,

“Our god H430 has handed H5414 H3027 our enemy H340 over H5414 to us,

Even the destroyer H2717 of our country H776,

Who H834 has killed H2491 many H7235 of us.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 3:23 - So they said H559, “This H2088 is blood H1818; the kings H4428 must H2717 have H2717 fought H2717 each other, and they have killed H5221 one H376 another H7453. Now H6258 then, Moab H4124, to the spoils H7998!”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:17 - “It is true H551, LORD H3068; the kings H4428 of Assyria H804 have laid H2717 waste H2717 the nations H1471 and their lands H776,
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:24 -

“I dug H6979 wells and drank H8354 foreign H2114 waters H4325,

And with the soles H3709 of my feet H6471 I dried H2717 up H2717

All H3605 the streams H2975 of Egypt H4693.”

Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 2:3 - And I said H559 to the king H4428, “May the king H4428 live H2421 forever H5769. Why H4069 should my face H6440 not be H7489 sad H7489 when H834 the city H5892, the [fn]site H1004 of my fathers’ H1 tombs H6913, is desolate H2720 and its gates H8179 have been consumed H398 by fire H784?”
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 2:17 -

Then I said H559 to them, “You see H7200 the bad H7451 situation H7451 we are in, that Jerusalem H3389 is desolate H2720 and its gates H8179 have been burned H3341 by fire H784. Come H1980, let’s rebuild H1129 the wall H2346 of Jerusalem H3389 so that we will no H3808 longer H5750 be a disgrace H2781.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:11 -

As water H4325 [fn]evaporates H235 from the sea H3220,

And a river H5104 becomes H2717 parched H2717 and dried H3001 up H3001,

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 106:9 -

So He rebuked H1605 the [fn]Red H5488 Sea H3220 and it dried H2717 up H2717,

And He led H1980 them through the mighty H8415 waters H8415, as through the wilderness H4057.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 19:5 -

The waters H4325 from the sea H3220 will dry H5405 up,

And the river H5104 will be parched H2717 and dry H3001.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 19:6 -

The [fn]canals H5104 will emit H2186 a H2186 stench H2186,

The [fn]streams H2975 of Egypt H4693 will thin H1809 out H1809 and dry H2717 up H2717;

The reeds H7070 and rushes H5488 will rot H7060 away H7060.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 34:10 -

It will not be extinguished H3518 night H3915 or day H3119;

Its smoke H6227 will go H5927 up H5927 forever H5769.

From generation H1755 to generation H1755 it will be desolate H2717;

None H369 will pass H5674 through it forever H5331 and ever H5331.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 37:18 - “Truly H551, LORD H3068, the kings H4428 of Assyria H804 have laid H2717 waste H2717 all H3605 the countries H776 and their lands H776,
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 37:25 -

‘I dug H6979 wells and drank H8354 waters H4325,

And with the sole H3709 of my feet H6471 I dried H2717 up H2717

All H3605 the canals H2975 of [fn]Egypt H4693.’

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 42:15 -

“I will lay H2717 waste H2717 the mountains H2022 and hills H1389

And wither H3001 all H3605 their vegetation H6212;

I will turn H7760 the rivers H5104 into coastlands H339

And dry H3001 up H3001 the ponds H98.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 44:27 -

I am the One who says H559 to the depth H6683 of H6683 the H6683 sea H6683, ‘Dry H2717 up H2717!’

And I will make H3001 your rivers H5104 dry H3001 up H3001.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 49:17 -

“Your [fn]builders H1121 hurry H4116;

Your destroyers H2040 and devastators H2717

Will leave H3318 you.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 50:2 -

“Why H4069 was H369 there H369 no H369 one H376 when I came H935?

When I called H7121, why was H369 there H369 no H369 one H369 to answer H6030?

Is My hand H3027 so H4480 short H7114 that H4480 it cannot H4480 redeem H6304?

Or H518 do I have H369 no H369 power H3581 to rescue H5337?

Behold H2005, I dry H2717 up H2717 the sea H3220 with My rebuke H1606,

I turn H7760 rivers H5104 into H7760 a wilderness H4057;

Their fish H1710 stink H887 for lack H369 of water H4325,

And die H4191 of thirst H6772.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 51:10 -

Was it not You who dried H2717 up H2717 the sea H3220,

The waters H4325 of the great H7227 deep H8415;

Who made H7760 the depths H4615 of the sea H3220 a pathway H1870

For the redeemed H1350 to cross H5674 over H5674?

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 60:12 -

“For the nation H1471 and the kingdom H4467 which H834 will not serve H5647 you will perish H6,

And the nations H1471 will be utterly H2717 ruined H2717.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 2:12 -

“Be H8074 appalled H8074 at this H2088, you heavens H8064,

And shudder H8175, be very H3966 desolate H2717,” declares H5002 the LORD H3068.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 26:9 - “Why H4069 have you prophesied H5012 in the name H8034 of the LORD H3068, saying H559, ‘This H2088 house H1004 will be like Shiloh H7887 and this H2088 city H5892 will be in ruins H2717, without H369 inhabitant H3427’?” And all H3605 the people H5971 gathered H6950 to Jeremiah H3414 at the house H1004 of the LORD H3068.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 50:21 -

“Against H5921 the land H776 of [fn]Merathaim H4850, go H5927 up H5927 against H5921 it,

And against H413 the inhabitants H3427 of [fn]Pekod H6489.

Kill H2717 and [fn]completely H2763 destroy H2763 them,” declares H5002 the LORD H3068,

“And do H6213 according to everything H3605 that I have commanded H6680 you.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 50:27 -

Put H2717 all H3605 her bulls H6499 to H2717 the H2717 sword H2717;

Let them go H3381 down H3381 to the slaughter H2874!

Woe H1945 be upon them, for their day H3117 has come H935,

The time H6256 of their punishment H6486.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 51:36 -

Therefore H3651 this H3541 is H3541 what H3541 the LORD H3068 says H559:

“Behold H2009, I am going to plead H7378 your case H7379

And take H5358 vengeance H5360 for you;

And I will dry H2717 up H2717 her [fn]sea H3220

And make H3001 her fountain H4726 dry H3001.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 6:6 - [fn]Everywhere H3605 you live H4186, cities H5892 will be in ruins H2717 and the high H1116 places H1116 will be H8074 deserted H8074, so H4616 that H4616 your altars H4196 will be H2717 in H2717 ruins H2717 and [fn]deserted H8074, your idols H1544 will be broken H7665 and brought H7673 to H7673 an H7673 end H7673, your incense H2553 altars H2553 will be cut H1438 down H1438, and your works H4639 wiped H4229 out H4229.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 12:20 - “The inhabited H3427 cities H5892 will be in ruins H2717, and the land H776 will be a desolation H8077. So you will know H3045 that I am the LORD H3068.”’”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 19:7 -

‘He [fn]destroyed H7489 their [fn]palaces H759

And laid H2717 waste H2717 their cities H5892;

And the land H776 and its fullness H4393 were H8074 appalled H8074

Because H4480 of the sound H6963 of his roaring H7581.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 26:2 - “Son H1121 of man H120, because H3282 H834 Tyre H6865 has said H559 in regard H5921 to Jerusalem H3389, ‘Aha H1889! The gateway H1817 of the peoples H5971 is broken H7665; it has [fn]opened H5437 to me. I shall be filled H4390, now that she is laid H2717 waste H2717,’
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 26:19 -

For this H3541 is H3541 what H3541 the Lord H136 GOD H3068 says H559: “When I make H5414 you a desolate H2717 city H5892, like the cities H5892 which H834 are not inhabited H3427, when I bring H5927 up H5927 the deep H8415 over H5921 you and the great H7227 waters H4325 cover H3680 you,

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 29:12 - “So I will make H5414 the land H776 of Egypt H4714 a desolation H8077 in the midst H8432 of deserted H8074 lands H776. And her cities H5892, in the midst H8432 of cities H5892 that are laid H2717 waste H2717, will be desolate H8077 for forty H705 years H8141; and I will scatter H6327 the Egyptians H4714 among the nations H1471 and disperse H2219 them among the lands H776.”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 30:7 -

“They will be H8074 desolate H8074

In the midst H8432 of the desolated H8074 lands H776;

And her cities H5892 will be

In the midst H8432 of the devastated H2717 cities H5892.

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:15 -

Though H3588 he flourishes H6509 among H996 the [fn]reeds H260,

An east H6921 wind H6921 will come H935,

The wind H7307 of the LORD H3068 coming H5927 up H5927 from the wilderness H4057;

And his fountain H4726 will become H3001 dry H3001

And his spring H4599 will dry H2717 up H2717;

It will plunder H8154 his treasury H214 of every H3605 precious H2532 article H3627.

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 7:9 -

“The high H1116 places H1116 of Isaac H3327 will become H8074 deserted H8074,

And the sanctuaries H4720 of Israel H3478 will be in ruins H2717.

Then I will rise H6965 up H6965 against H5921 the house H1004 of Jeroboam H3379 with the sword H2719.”

Unchecked Copy BoxNah 1:4 -

He rebukes H1605 the sea H3220 and dries H3001 it up H3001;

He dries H2717 up H2717 all H3605 the rivers H5104.

Bashan H1316 and Carmel H3760 wither H535,

The blossoms H6525 of Lebanon H3844 wither H535.

Unchecked Copy BoxZep 3:6 -

“I have eliminated H3772 nations H1471;

Their corner H6438 towers H6438 are H8074 deserted H8074.

I have laid H2717 waste H2717 their streets H2351,

With no H1097 one H1097 passing H5674 by H5674;

Their cities H5892 have been laid H6658 waste H6658,

Without H4480 H1097 a person H376, without H4480 H369 an inhabitant H3427.

BLB Searches
Search the Bible
NASB20
 [?]

Advanced Options

Other Searches

Multi-Verse Retrieval
NASB20

Daily Devotionals

Blue Letter Bible offers several daily devotional readings in order to help you refocus on Christ and the Gospel of His peace and righteousness.

Daily Bible Reading Plans

Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year.

One-Year Plans

Two-Year Plan