† 
יָעַץ verb advise, counsel (only twice in Hexateuch) (Aramaic 
יְעט; Arabic 
 exhort, admonish
 exhort, admonish) — 
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular יָעַץ Isaiah 7:5 + 
11 times; 
יָעָ֑ץ Isaiah 14:27 + 
2 times; suffix 
יְעָצָ֑נִי Psalm 16:7; 
יְעָצָהּ Isaiah 23:9 + 
יְעָצָהוּ Baer 
2 Chronicles 10:8; 
3rd person plural יָָֽעֲצוּ Psalm 62:5; suffix 
יְעָצֻהוּ 1 Kings 12:8 + 
2 times (including 
2 Chronicles 10:8, Baer 
יְעָצָ֑הוּ); etc.; 
Imperfect אִיעֲצָה Psalm 32:8 (Ol Che 
אִיעָֽצְךָ); 
אִיעָֽצְךָ Exodus 18:19; 
Numbers 24:14 (not elsewhere Hexateuch), 
Jeremiah 38:15, compare also foregoing; 
אִיעָצֵךְ 1 Kings 1:12; 
Participle active יוֺעֵץ Isaiah 3:3 + 
9 times; construct 
יֹעֵץ Nahum 1:11, 
יוֺעֵץ 2 Samuel 15:2; 
יוֺעֲצֵךְ Micah 4:9; plural 
יוֺעֲצִים Job 12:17 + 
3 times; 
יֹעֲצִים Ezekiel 11:2; construct 
יֹעֲצֵי Isaiah 19:11 + 
2 times, etc.; 
feminine singular suffix 
יוֺעַצְתּוֺ 2 Chronicles 22:3; 
Passive participle feminine 
יְעוּצָה Isaiah 14:26; — 
advise, counsel, with accusative 
Isaiah 32:7, 
8; 
Isaiah 23:9 (subject 
י׳) 
Micah 6:5; followed by 
בְּלִיַּ֫עַל Nahum 1:11; 
Nah 7:5 [
Isaiah 7:5]  (followed by 
עַל = 
against), 
Nah 19:12 [
Isaiah 19:12] (followed by 
id.), 
Nah 23:8 [
Isaiah 23:8] (followed by 
id.), 
Habakkuk 2:10 (followed by 
לְ); often with accusative of congnate meaning with verb 
2 Samuel 16:23; 
2 Samuel 17:7; 
Ezekiel 11:2; followed by 
אֶל against Jeremiah 49:20; 
Jeremiah 50:45 (in both of 
י׳); followed by 
עַל against Jeremiah 49:30; 
Isaiah 19:17 (of 
י׳); compare passive participle 
Isaiah 14:26; with accusative of congnate meaning with verb + suffix person 
1 Kings 12:8, 
12, 
13; 
2 Chronicles 10:8; with accusative of person 
2 Samuel 17:15; 
Psalm 16:7; 
Exodus 18:19; 
Numbers 24:14 (+ rel. clause) 
Jeremiah 38:15; absolute (of 
י׳) 
Isaiah 14:24 (with adverb 
כאשׁר), 
Isaiah 14:27; of man 
2 Samuel 17:15 (
כזאת וכזאת), 
2 Samuel 17:21 (
ככה + 
על); followed by infinitive 
Psalm 62:5; 
2 Chronicles 25:16 (of 
אלהים); followed by clause without connective 
2 Samuel 17:11; followed by 
לְלֹא חָכְמָה Job 26:3; — 
אִיעֲצָה עליך עיני Psalm 32:8 (see above). — 
Participle active as substantive = 
counseller, king's adviser 
2 Samuel 15:12; 
1 Chronicles 27:33; 
2 Chronicles 22:4; 
25:16; 
Ezra 7:28; 
Ezra 8:25; 
Isaiah 19:11; so feminine 
2 Chronicles 22:3; probably also 
1 Chronicles 27:32 (|| 
אִישׁ מֵבִין יְסוֺפֵר); compare 
Micah 4:9, also 
Isaiah 1:26 (|| 
שֹׁפְטִים), 
Job 12:17 (|| 
id.); — in these three, of importance for people; so also 
Isaiah 3:3; 
Proverbs 11:4 = 
Proverbs 24:6; compare 
Job 3:14, and particularly 
יוֺעֵץ פֶּלֶא Isaiah 9:5 wonder of a counsellor, of the ideal ruler predicated. More generally, 
counsellor, adviser Proverbs 15:22; 
בְּשֶׂכֶל יו׳ 1 Chronicles 26:14 (specific reason for title unknown); 
יֹעֲ׳ שָׁלוֺם Proverbs 12:20; = 
prophet Isaiah 41:28, nearly = 
agents (hired by adversaries of Judah) 
Ezra 4:5. 
Niph. (reflexive or reciprocal) 
Perfect נוֺעַץ Isaiah 40:14; 
נוֺעֲצוּ Psalm 71:10; 
Psalm 83:6; 
Imperfect וַיִּוָּעַץ 1 Kings 12:6 + 
10 times; 
יִוָּֽעֲצוּ Isaiah 45:21; 
וַיִּוָּֽעֲצוּ 2 Chronicles 30:23; 
נִוָּֽעֲצָה Nehemiah 6:7; 
Participle plural 
נוֺעָצִים 1 Kings 12:6 + 
4 times; — 
consult together, exchange counsel, of king with advisers, followed by 
אֶתֿ 1 Kings 12:6, 
8 2 Chronicles 10:6, 
8; and so of 
י׳ Isaiah 40:14; followed by 
אֶלֿ 2 Kings 6:8; 
2 Chronicles 20:21; followed by 
עִם 1 Chronicles 13:1; 
2 Chronicles 32:3; absolute 
consider 1 Kings 12:28; 
2 Chronicles 25:17; 
30:2; compare 
1 Kings 12:6 (followed by infinitive) = 
2 Chronicles 10:6; 
1 Kings 12:9 (followed by Imperfect + 
ו subordinate) = 
2 Chronicles 10:9; in general 
consult, take counsel, absolute 
Proverbs 13:10; 
יַחְדָּו Psalm 71:10; 
Nehemiah 6:7; 
Isaiah 45:21; followed by 
לֵב יַחְדָּו (with heart together) 
Psa 83:6 [
Psalm 83:5] nearly = 
determine, followed by infinitive 
2 Chronicles 30:23. 
† 
Hithp. Imperfect יִתְיָעֲצוּ Psalm 83:4 conspire against, followed by 
עַל (|| 
יַעֲרִימוּ סוֺד על). 
See related Aramaic BDB entry 
H3272.
														
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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