לָקַח965 verb take (Late Hebrew 
id., especially 
buy, and (Niph.) 
be taken in marriage; MI
17; 20 Imperfect 
ואקח; Phoenician 
לקח; Assyrian 
liḳû, laḳû Dl
HWB 384; Arabic 
 conceive
 conceive (of female), IV. 
impregnate; Ethiopic 
 receive
 receive; Zinjirli 
לקח DHM
Sendsch. 59; Aramaic also Inscription of Carpentras
3 (Imperative 
קחי); compare Cook
Gloss Aramaic Inscr); — 
Qal Perfect ל׳ Genesis 2:22 +, 
לָקָח֑ Genesis 27:36 + (
קָח Ezekiel 17:5 is textual error; omitted by 
 
 
 Co, compare Ges
§ 19, 3. a); suffix 
לְקָחַנִי Genesis 24:7, 
לְקָחָם Jeremiah 27:20 (for 
קָחָם Hosea 11:3 read probably 
אֶקָּחֵם  
 
 Ew St Sta
§ 384, 4 Now Che Or We); 
2nd person masculine singular לָקַחְתָּ Genesis 20:3 +, etc.; 
Imperfect יִקַּח Exodus 21:10 +, 
וַיִּקַּח (
Numbers 16:1 read 
וַיָּקָם Bö We Di Dr 
2 Samuel 18:18; 
1 Samuel 30:20 read 
וַיִּקְחוּ We Dr Kit Bu); suffix 
יִקָּחֵנִי 2 Samuel 22:27 +; 
יִקָּחֲךָ Job 15:12; 
3rd person feminine singular תִּקַּח Genesis 38:23 +; 
1st person singular אֶקַּח Genesis 14:23 +, 
וָאֶקְחָה Zechariah 11:13; 1st person plural 
נִקַּח Genesis 34:6 +, 
נִקְחָה 1 Samuel 4:3 +; 
וַנִּקַּח Deuteronomy 3:8; 
Deuteronomy 29:7; 
Imperative לְקַח Exodus 29:1; 
Proverbs 20:16 + 
Ezekiel 37:16 (Co 
וְלָקַחְתָּ֫, after 

); 
feminine singular לִקְחִי 1 Kings 17:11; usually 
קַח Genesis 6:21 +, 
קְחָה Genesis 15:9, suffix 
3rd person masculine singular, 
קָחֶנּוּ 1 Samuel 16:11 + 
2 times; suffix 
3rd person feminine singular קָחֶנָּה Jeremiah 36:14; suffix 
3rd person masculine plural קָחֶםנָֿא Genesis 48:9 (compare Kö
i. 330 Ges
§ 61, 2); feminine singular 
קְחִי Isaiah 23:16 + 
3 times; masculine plural 
קְחוּ Genesis 42:33 +, suffix 
3rd person masculine singular קָחֻהוּ 1 Kings 20:33; 
Infinitive absolute לָקוֺחַ Jeremiah 32:14 + 
2 times, 
לָקֹחַ Deuteronomy 31:26; 
construct קַחַת Jeremiah 5:3 +; 
קְחַתֿ 2 Kings 12:9 (Kö
i. 318); usually with preposition 
לָקַ֫חַת Genesis 4:11 +, 
מִקַּ֫חַת 1 Kings 22:3 +, etc.; suffix 
קַחְתִּי Ezekiel 24:25, 
קַחְתֵּךְ Genesis 30:15 +, etc.; 
Participle active לֹקֵחַ Genesis 27:46 +, etc.; 
passive plural 
לְקֻחִים Proverbs 24:11; — 
    1. take, take in the hand, followed by accusative of thing, 
Exodus 7:15 (J), 
Exodus 17:5 (E), 
Numbers 25:7 (P), 
2 Kings 4:29 (all with 
בְּיַד) 
2 Samuel 18:14 (with 
בְּכַף), compare 
Genesis 8:9 (J), 
Exodus 4:17; 
Exodus 12:22 (JE), 
Deuteronomy 15:17 + often; 
Genesis 40:11 (E; of plucking grapes. 
2 Samuel 4:6 read 
סֹקְלָה for 
לֹקְחֵי, see 
חִטָּה, above, and 
סקל). This easily passes into
 
    3.
    b. take, carry away: Ezekiel 3:14 sprit lifited me up and carried me away; figurative of passion carrying one away 
Job 15:12.
 
    c. take away from, so as to deprive of, followed by accusative 
Genesis 42:36 (E); followed by accusative + 
מִן, 
Genesis 44:29 (
מֵעִם; J), 
1 Kings 11:34; 
Psalm 51:13; 
לֹקֵחַ אֶתֿ י׳ אֲדֹנֶיךָ מֵעַל ראֹשֶׁ֑ךָ 2 Kings 2:3 י׳ is about to take away thy lord from over thy head, 
so 2 Kings 2:5; compare absolute 
אֵינֶנּוּ אֹתוֺ אלהים כִּילֿ׳ Genesis 5:24 (P); more often without 
מִן, 
Genesis 27:36 (twice in verse); 
Genesis 30:15 (twice in verse); 
Genesis 31:1 (all J), 
Judges 11:13, 
15; 
Judges 15:6; 
Judges 18:24; 
1 Samuel 12:3 (twice in verse); 
2 Samuel 12:4; 
1 Kings 11:34; 
Job 12:20; absolute 
Job 1:21; 
אֶתֶּןלְֿךָ מֶלֶךְ בְּאַמִּי וְאֶקַּח בְּעֶבְרָתִי Hosea 13:11; of the sword, taking away its victims 
Ezekiel 33:4, 
6; figurative of taking away understanding 
Hosea 4:11.
 
    4. take to or for a person:
    e. especially take in marriage:
    f. = 
receive, accept, especially a bribe, gift, ransom, etc., 
1 Samuel 8:3c; 
1 Samuel 12:4 (both followed by 
מִן), 
Amos 5:12; 
2 Kings 5:15, 
16, 
20, 
23, 
26 (twice in verse); 
Psalm 15:5; interest-money 
Ezekiel 18:13, 
17; 
Ezekiel 22:12; inheritance 
Joshua 13:8; 
Joshua 18:7(both D), 
Numbers 34:14 (twice in verse); 
Numbers 34:15 (P); of earth, receiving Abel's blood 
Genesis 4:11 (J); chastisement 
Isaiah 40:2; of 
perceiving a sound, 
Job 4:11 mine ear received a whisper of it; receive mentally: 
וְלָקַח בְּעָלָיו Exodus 22:10 (E) i.e. shall accept the oath as satisfactory; 
בָּרֵךְ לָקַחְתִּי Numbers 23:20 (JE), i.e. 
I have received (commandment by revelation) 
to bless; receive instruction 
Proverbs 24:32; 
Jeremiah 2:30 +; entanglements of temptation 
Proverbs 22:25.
 
    g. take, as preliminary to further action: 
Genesis 31:34 (E), 
she took them and put them; 
Judges 3:25 take key and open; 
Joshua 2:4 she took the two men and hid them; 
1 Kings 18:4 Obadiah 
took 100 prophets and hid them; 
1 Kings 19:21 Elisha 
took the yoke of oxen and slew them, compare 
2 Samuel 17:19; 
2 Samuel 18:18; sometimes wholly redundant, 
קְחוּ וַעֲשׂוּ עֲגָלָה חֲדָשָׁה 1 Samuel 6:7 take and prepare a new cart, etc.; somewhat different is 
הַלֹּקְחִים לְשׁוֺנָם וַיִּנְאֲמוּ נְאֻם Jeremiah 23:31, i.e. 
they take (= make use of) their own tongues, and talk oracles.
 
    5. take up, upon = 
put upon, followed by 
׃עַל וַתִּקַּת תָּמָר אֵפֶר עַלרֿאֹשָׁהּ 2 Samuel 13:19 and Tamar put ashes upon her head; 
וַיִּקָּחֶהָ עַלהַֿחֲמוֺר Judges 19:28; compare 
יִפְרשֹׁ כְּנָפָיו יִקָּחֵהוּ Deuteronomy 32:11 he spreadeth his wings, he taketh him up.
 
    9. take = carry off:
    10. in phrase 
take vengeance: 
וְנִקְחָה נִקְמָתֵנוּ מִמֶּנּוּ Jeremiah 20:10 and we will take our vengeance upon him; absolute 
נָקָם אֶקַּח Isaiah 47:3 vengeance will I take.
 
† 
Niph. Perfect נִלְקַח 1 Samuel 4:22; 
נִלְקָ֑ח 1 Samuel 4:11; 
Ezekiel 33:6; 
3rd person feminine singular נִלְקָ֑חָה 1 Samuel 4:17; 
Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular וַתִּלָּקַח Esther 2:8, 
16; 
1st person singular אֶלָּקַח 2 Kings 2:9; 
Infinitive construct הִלָּקַח 1 Samuel 4:19, 
21, suffix 
הִלָּֽקְחוֺ 1 Samuel 21:7; — 
† 
Pu. Perfect לֻקַּח Genesis 3:23 +, 
3rd person feminine singular לְֻקָֿחָהֿ Genesis 2:23, 
2nd person masculine singular לֻקָּ֑חְתָּ Genesis 3:19, etc.; — 
    1. be taken from, out of (
מִן of source) 
Genesis 2:23; 
Genesis 3:19, 
23 (all J); compare 
וְלֻקַּח מֵהֶם קְלָלָה Jeremiah 29:22 and there shall be taken from them)derived from their case) 
a curse-formula.
 
    4. be taken away, removed (= 
Niph. 2), of Elijah's translation 
2 Kings 2:10 (with 
מֵאֵת person), of death 
Isaiah 53:8 (with 
מִן, probably instrumental)
 
Hoph. Imperfect יֻקַּח Genesis 18:4 +, etc.; — 
Hithp. Participle feminine singular 
אֵשׁ מִתְלַקַּ֫חַת literally fire 
taking hold of itself, of lightning 
Exodus 9:24 (JE), 
Ezekiel 1:4, exact significance dubious; 
in close succession, incessant Di Sm, 
infolding itself, i.e. a mass of fire, Thes Rob-Ges A VB SS, > of 
quivering flashes Buhl, of 
forked or 
zigzag lightning Da.
														
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
															Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
															All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com 
														
												
														BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs