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Lexicon :: Strong's H4069 - madûaʿ

Aa
מַדּוּעַ
Transliteration
madûaʿ
Pronunciation
mad-doo'-ah
Listen
Part of Speech
adverb
Root Word (Etymology)
From מָה (H4100) and the pass. participle of יָדַע (H3045)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 848h

Strong’s Definitions

מַדּוּעַ maddûwaʻ, mad-doo'-ah; or מַדֻּעַ madduaʻ; from H4100 and the passive participle of H3045; what (is) known?; i.e. (by implication) (adverbially) why?:—how, wherefore, why.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 6x

The KJV translates Strong's H4069 in the following manner: wherefore, why, how.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 6x
The KJV translates Strong's H4069 in the following manner: wherefore, why, how.
  1. why?, on what account?, wherefore?

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
מַדּוּעַ maddûwaʻ, mad-doo'-ah; or מַדֻּעַ madduaʻ; from H4100 and the passive participle of H3045; what (is) known?; i.e. (by implication) (adverbially) why?:—how, wherefore, why.
STRONGS H4069: Abbreviations
מַדּוּעַ 61 and (Exodus 18:19) מַדֻּעַ adverb wherefore? (probably contracted from מַהיָּֿדוּעַ what being known ? i.e. from what motive? so Ges Ew§325 c Ol§223 f, compare in Greek τί μαθών;) — wherefore? on what account ? Genesis 26:27 מַדּוּעַ בָּאתֶם אֵלָ֑י, Genesis 40:7; Exodus 1:18; 2:18; 3:8 (in an indirect question), Exodus 5:14; 18:14; Leviticus 10:17; Joshua 17:14 (all in Hexateuch), Judges 5:28 (twice in verse); 2 Samuel 3:7; 11:10 etc., Isaiah 5:4; 50:2; 63:2 (all in Isaiah); in Jeremiah 16 times, oft, rhetorically, after a double question introduced by אִם֗֗֗הֲ, expressing affected surprise: † Jeremiah 2:14 (see Gf) is Israel a slave (unable to defend himself)? wherefore, then, is he become a prey? (some other cause must therefore be found for Israel's misfortune), Jeremiah 2:31; 8:5, 19, 22; 14:19; 22:28; 49:1, compare Jeremiah 30:6; Job 3:12; Job 18:8 (never in Psalms).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

26:27; 40:7

Exodus

1:18; 2:18; 3:8; 5:14; 18:14; 18:19

Leviticus

10:17

Joshua

17:14

Judges

5:28

2 Samuel

3:7; 11:10

Job

3:12; 18:8

Isaiah

5:4; 50:2; 63:2

Jeremiah

2:14; 2:31; 8:5; 8:19; 8:22; 14:19; 22:28; 30:6; 49:1

H4069

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H4069 matches the Hebrew מַדּוּעַ (madûaʿ),
which occurs 72 times in 71 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 26:27–Job 33:13)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 26:27 - Isaac H3327 said H559 to them, “Why H4069 have you come H935 to me, since you hate H8130 me and have sent H7971 me away H7971 from you?”
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 40:7 - So he asked H7592 Pharaoh’s H6547 officials H5631 who H834 were with him in confinement H4929 in his master’s H113 house H1004, “[fn]Why H4069 are your faces H6440 so sad H7451 today H3117?”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 1:18 - So the king H4428 of Egypt H4714 called H7121 for the midwives H3205 and said H559 to them, “Why H4069 have you done H6213 this H2088 thing H1697, and let the boys H3206 live H2421?”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 2:18 - When they came H935 to their father H1 Reuel H7467, he said H559, “Why H4069 have you come H935 back so soon H4116 today H3117?”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 3:3 - So Moses H4872 said H559, “I must turn H5493 aside H5493 and see H7200 this H2088 [fn]marvelous H1419 sight H4758, why H4069 the bush H5572 is not burning H1197 up H1197!”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 5:14 - Moreover, the foremen H7860 of the sons H1121 of Israel H3478, whom H834 Pharaoh’s H6547 taskmasters H5065 had set H7760 over H5921 them, were beaten H5221 [fn]and asked H559, “Why H4069 have you not completed H3615 your required H2706 task H2706 of making H3835 bricks H3835 either H1571 yesterday H8543 or H1571 today H3117, as before H8543 H8032?”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 18:14 - Now when Moses’ H4872 father-in-law H2859 saw H7200 all H3605 that he was doing H6213 for the people H5971, he said H559, “What H4100 is this H2088 thing H1697 that you are doing H6213 for the people H5971? Why H4069 do you alone H905 sit H3427 as judge and all H3605 the people H5971 stand H5324 before H5921 you from morning H1242 until H5704 evening H6153?”
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 10:17 - “Why H4069 did you not eat H398 the sin H2403 offering H2403 at the [fn]holy H6944 place H4725? For it is most H6944 holy H6944, and [fn]He gave H5414 it to you to take H5375 away the guilt H5771 of the congregation H5712, to make H3722 atonement H3722 for them before H6440 the LORD H3068.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 12:8 -

With him I speak H1696 mouth H6310 to mouth H6310,

That is, openly H4758, and not [fn]using [fn]mysterious H2420 language H2420,

And he beholds H5027 the form H8544 of the LORD H3068.

So why H4069 were H3372 you not afraid H3372

To speak H1696 against My servant H5650, against Moses H4872?”

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 16:3 - They assembled H6950 together against H5921 Moses H4872 and Aaron H175, and said H559 to them, “[fn]You have gone far H7227 enough H7227! For all H3605 the congregation H5712 are holy H6918, every H3605 one H3605 of them, and the LORD H3068 is in their midst H8432; so why H4069 do you exalt H5375 yourselves above H5921 the assembly H6951 of the LORD H3068?”
Unchecked Copy BoxJos 17:14 -

Then the sons H1121 of Joseph H3130 spoke H1696 to Joshua H3091, saying H559, “Why H4069 have you given H5414 me only one H259 lot H1486 and one H259 portion H2256 as an inheritance H5159, though I am a numerous H7227 people H5971 whom H834 the LORD H3068 has blessed H1288 up H5704 to H5704 this H3541 point H3541?”

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:28 -

“Out of the window H2474 she looked H8259 and wailed H2980,

The mother H517 of Sisera H5516 through H1157 the [fn]lattice H822,

‘Why H4069 does his chariot H7393 delay H309 in coming H935?

Why H4069 do the [fn]hoofbeats H6471 of his chariots H4818 delay H309?’

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 9:28 - Then Gaal H1603 the son H1121 of Ebed H5651 said H559, “Who H4310 is Abimelech H40, and who H4310 is Shechem H7927, that we should serve H5647 him? Is he not the son H1121 of Jerubbaal H3378, and is Zebul H2083 not his governor H6496? Serve H5647 the men H376 of Hamor H2544 the father H1 of Shechem H7927; but why H4069 should we serve H5647 him?
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 11:7 - But Jephthah H3316 said H559 to the elders H2205 of Gilead H1568, “Did you not hate H8130 me and drive H1644 me from my father’s H1 house H1004? So why H4069 have you come H935 to me now H6258 when H834 you are H6887 in H6887 trouble H6887?”
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 11:26 - ‘While Israel H3478 was living H3427 in Heshbon H2809 and its villages H1323, and in Aroer H6177 and its villages H1323, and in all H3605 the cities H5892 that are on the banks H3027 of the Arnon H769, three H7969 hundred H3967 years H8141, why H4069 did you not recover H5337 them within that time H6256?
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 12:1 -

Now the men H376 of Ephraim H669 were summoned H6817, and they crossed H5674 [fn]to Zaphon H6829; and they said H559 to Jephthah H3316, “Why H4069 did you cross H5674 over H5674 to fight H3898 against the sons H1121 of Ammon H5983 without H3808 calling H7121 us to go H1980 with you? We will burn H8313 H784 your house H1004 down H8313 on you!”

Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:10 - Then she fell H5307 on her face H6440, bowing H2331 to the ground H776, and said H559 to him, “Why H4069 have I found H4672 favor H2580 in your sight H5869 that you should take H5234 notice H5234 of me, since I am a foreigner H5237?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:2 - He said H559 to him, “Far H2486 from it, you shall not die H4191! Behold H2009, my father H1 does H6213 nothing H3808 H1697 either great H1419 or H176 small H6996 [fn]without H3808 informing H1540 H241 me. So why H4069 would my father H1 hide H5641 this H2088 thing H1697 from me? It is not so H2088!”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:27 - But it came H1961 about H1961 the next H4283 day H4283, the second H8145 day of the new H2320 moon H2320, that David’s H1732 place H4725 was H6485 empty H6485 again; so Saul H7586 said H559 to his son H1121 Jonathan H3083, “Why H4069 has the son H1121 of Jesse H3448 not come H935 to the meal H3899, either H1571 yesterday H8543 or H1571 today H3117?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 21:1 -

Then David H1732 came H935 to Nob H5011, to Ahimelech H288 the priest H3548; and Ahimelech H288 came H2729 trembling H2729 to meet H7122 David H1732 and said H559 to him, “Why H4069 are you alone H905, and no H369 one H376 with you?”

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 3:7 - And Saul H7586 had a concubine H6370 whose name H8034 was Rizpah H7532, the daughter H1323 of Aiah H345; and [fn]Ish-bosheth said H559 to Abner H74, “Why H4069 have you gone H935 in H935 to my father’s H1 concubine H6370?”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 11:10 - Now when they informed H5046 David H1732, saying H559, “Uriah H223 did not go H3381 down H3381 to his house H1004,” David H1732 said H559 to Uriah H223, “Did you not come H935 from a journey H1870? Why H4069 did you not go H3381 down H3381 to your house H1004?”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 11:20 - then it shall be that if H518 the king’s H4428 wrath H2534 rises H5927 and he says H559 to you, ‘Why H4069 did you move H5066 against H413 the city H5892 to fight H3898? Did you not know H3045 that they would shoot H3384 from the wall H2346?
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 12:9 - ‘Why H4069 have you despised H959 the word H1697 of the LORD H3068, by doing H6213 evil H7451 in His sight H5869? You have struck H5221 and H5221 killed H5221 Uriah H223 the Hittite H2850 with the sword H2719, you have taken H3947 his wife H802 as your wife H802, and you have slaughtered H2026 him with the sword H2719 of the sons H1121 of Ammon H5983.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 13:4 - And he said H559 to him, “Why H4069 are you, the king’s H4428 son H1121, so H3602 depressed H1800 morning H1242 after morning H1242? Will you not tell H5046 me?” So Amnon H550 said H559 to him, “I am in love H157 with Tamar H8559, the sister H269 of my brother H251 Absalom H53.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 16:10 - But the king H4428 said H559, “[fn]What H4100 business of mine is yours, you sons H1121 of Zeruiah H6870? If H3588 he curses H7043, and if H3588 the LORD H3068 has told H559 him, ‘Curse H7043 David H1732,’ then who H4310 should say H559, ‘Why H4069 have you done H6213 so H3651?’”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 18:11 - Then Joab H3097 said H559 to the man H376 who had informed H5046 him, “So behold H2009, you saw H7200 him! Why H4069 then did you not strike H5221 him there H8033 to the ground H776? And it would have been [fn]my duty H5921 to give H5414 you ten H6235 pieces of silver H3701 and a belt H2290.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 19:41 - And behold H2009, all H3605 the men H376 of Israel H3478 came H935 to the king H4428 and said H559 to the king H4428, “Why H4069 have our brothers H251, the men H376 of Judah H3063, abducted H1589 you and brought H5674 the king H4428 and his household H1004 and all H3605 David’s H1732 men H376 with him, over H5674 the Jordan H3383?”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 19:43 - But the men H376 of Israel H3478 answered H6030 the men H376 of Judah H3063 and said H559, “[fn]We have ten H6235 parts H3027 in the king H4428, therefore [fn]we also H1571 have more H4480 claim on David H1732 than H4480 you. Why H4069 then did you treat H7043 [fn]us with H7043 contempt H7043? Was it not [fn]our [fn]advice H1697 first H7223 to bring H7725 back H7725 [fn]our king H4428?” Yet the words H1697 of the men H376 of Judah H3063 were H7185 harsher H7185 than H4480 the words H1697 of the men H376 of Israel H3478.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 24:21 - Then Araunah H728 said H559, “Why H4069 has my lord H113 the king H4428 come H935 to his servant H5650?” And David H1732 said H559, “To buy H7069 the threshing H1637 floor H1637 from you, in order to build H1129 an altar H4196 to the LORD H3068, so that the plague H4046 may be [fn]withdrawn H6113 from the people H5971.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 1:6 - And his father H1 had never H3808 rebuked H6087 him at any H4480 time H3117 by asking H559, “Why H4069 have you done H6213 so H3602?” And he was also H1571 a very H3966 handsome H2896 H8389 man, and [fn]he was born H3205 after H310 Absalom H53.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 1:13 - “Go H1980 [fn]at once H935 to King H4428 David H1732 and say H559 to him, ‘Have you not, my lord H113 the king H4428, sworn H7650 to your servant H519, saying H559, “Solomon H8010 your son H1121 certainly H3588 shall be H4427 king H4427 after H310 me, and he shall sit H3427 on my throne H3678”? Why H4069 then has Adonijah H138 become H4427 king H4427?’
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 1:41 -

Now Adonijah H138 and all H3605 the guests H7121 who H834 were with him heard H8085 this as they finished H3615 eating H398. When Joab H3097 heard H8085 the sound H6963 of the trumpet H7782, he said H559, “Why H4069 is the [fn]city H7151 making H1993 such an H1993 uproar H1993?”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:43 - “Why H4069 then have you not kept H8104 the oath H7621 of the LORD H3068, and the command H4687 which H834 I [fn]imposed H6680 on you?”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:23 - But he said H559, “Why H4069 are you going H1980 to him today H3117? It is neither H3808 new H2320 moon H2320 nor H3808 Sabbath H7676.” So she just said H559, “It will be fine H7965.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 8:12 - And Hazael H2371 said H559, “Why H4069 is my lord H113 weeping H1058?” And he [fn]answered H559, “Because H3588 I know H3045 the evil H7451 that you will do H6213 to the sons H1121 of Israel H3478: you will set H7971 their fortified H4013 cities H4013 on fire H784, you will kill H2026 their young H970 men H970 with the sword H2719, their little H5768 ones H5768 you will smash H7376 to H7376 pieces H7376, and you will rip H1234 up H1234 their pregnant H2030 women H2030.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 9:11 -

Now Jehu H3058 went H3318 out H3318 to the servants H5650 of his master H113, and one said H559 to him, “Is everything H7965 well H7965? Why H4069 did this H2088 crazy H7696 fellow H7696 come H935 to you?” And he said H559 to them, “You know H3045 very well the man H376 and his talk H7879.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 12:7 - So King H4428 Jehoash H3060 summoned H7121 Jehoiada H3077 the priest H3548, and the other priests H3548, and said H559 to them, “Why H4069 do you not repair H2388 damage H919 to the house H1004? Now H6258 then, you are not to take H3947 any more money H3701 from your [fn]acquaintances H4378, but give H5414 it up H5414 for the damage H919 to the house H1004.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 24:6 - So the king H4428 summoned H7121 Jehoiada H3077, the chief H7218 priest, and said H559 to him, “Why H4069 have you not required H1875 the Levites H3881 to bring H935 in H935 from Judah H3063 and from Jerusalem H3389 the [fn]contribution H4864 of Moses H4872, the servant H5650 of the LORD H3068, and the congregation H6951 of Israel H3478, for the tent H168 of the testimony H5715?”
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 2:2 - So the king H4428 said H559 to me, “Why H4069 is your face H6440 sad H7451, though you are H2470 not ill H2470? This H2088 is nothing H369 but sadness H7455 of heart H3820.” Then I was H3372 very H3966 much H7235 afraid H3372.
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 2:3 - And I said H559 to the king H4428, “May the king H4428 live H2421 forever H5769. Why H4069 should my face H6440 not be H7489 sad H7489 when H834 the city H5892, the [fn]site H1004 of my fathers’ H1 tombs H6913, is desolate H2720 and its gates H8179 have been consumed H398 by fire H784?”
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 13:11 - So I [fn]reprimanded H7378 the officials H5461 and said H559, “Why H4069 has the house H1004 of God H430 been neglected H5800?” Then I gathered H6908 them together and stationed H5975 them at their posts H5977.
Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 13:21 - Then I warned H5749 them and said H559 to them, “Why H4069 do you spend H3885 the H3885 night H3885 in front H5048 of the wall H2346? If H518 you do H8138 so again H8138, I will [fn]use H7971 force H3027 against you.” From that time H6256 on they did not come H935 on the Sabbath H7676.
Unchecked Copy BoxEst 3:3 - Then the king’s H4428 servants H5650 who H834 were at the king’s H4428 gate H8179 said H559 to Mordecai H4782, “Why H4069 are you violating H5674 the king’s H4428 command H4687?”
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:12 -

“Why H4069 were H6923 the knees H1290 there in H6923 front H6923 of me,

And why H4100 the breasts H7699, that I would nurse H3243?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 18:3 -

“Why H4069 are we regarded H2803 as animals H929,

As stupid H2933 in your eyes H5869?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 21:4 -

“As for me, is my complaint H7879 [fn]to a mortal H120?

Or H518 why H4069 should [fn]I not be impatient H7114?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 21:7 -

“Why H4069 do the wicked H7563 still live H2421,

Grow H6275 old H6275, and also H1571 become H1396 very H2428 [fn]powerful H2428?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 24:1 -

“Why H4069 are [fn]times H6256 not stored H6845 up H6845 by the Almighty H7706,

And why do those who know H3045 Him not see H2372 His [fn]days H3117?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:13 -

“Why H4069 do you complain H7378 to Him

That He does not give H6030 an account H6030 of all H3605 His doings H1697?


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