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Lexicon :: Strong's H693 - 'āraḇ

Strong's

Red Letter

אָרַב

Transliteration

'āraḇ

Pronunciation

aw-rab'

Listen

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 156

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

אָרַב ʼârab, aw-rab'; a primitive root; to lurk:—(lie in) ambush(-ment), lay (lie in) wait.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 42x

The KJV translates Strong's H693 in the following manner: lay in wait (26x), liers in wait (8x), ambush (8x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 42x

The KJV translates Strong's H693 in the following manner: lay in wait (26x), liers in wait (8x), ambush (8x).

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to lie in wait, ambush, lurk
1. (Qal)
  1. to lie in wait
  2. ambush (participle as subst)
2. (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
3. (Hiphil) to lay an ambush

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

אָרַב ʼârab, aw-rab'; a primitive root; to lurk:—(lie in) ambush(-ment), lay (lie in) wait.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H693: Abbreviations

† אָרַב verb lie in wait (Arabic أَرُبَ be crafty) —
Qal Perfect וְאָרַב consecutive Deuteronomy 19:11; Judges 21:20; אָרָֽבְתִּי׃ Job 31:9; אָֽרְבוּ Psalm 59:4; Lamentations 4:19; Imperfect יֶאֱרֹב Psalm 10:9 (twice in verse); יֶאֱרֹ֑בוּ Proverbs 1:18; Micah 7:2; וָיֶּֽֽֽ אֶרְבוּ Judges 9:34; Judges 16:2; נֶָֽאֶרְבָה Proverbs 1:11; Imperative אֱרֹב Judges 9:32; Infinitive אֱרָב־ Proverbs 12:6; Participle אֹרֵב Joshua 8:2 + 11 times; אוֺרֵב Joshua 8:12 + 4 times; אֹרְבִים Joshua 8:4 + 2 times; — lie in wait (with hostile purpose), absolute Judges 9:32, 43 + Judges 21:20; Job 31:9; Psalm 10:9; Proverbs 7:12; Proverbs 23:28; 1 Samuel 22:8, 13; Lamentations 3:10 (of bear, compare Psalm 10:9); with infinitive of purpose Psalm 10:9; with accusative דָּם א׳ Proverbs 12:6; with עַל, and person against whom Deuteronomy 19:11; Judges 9:34; usually with ל Micah 7:2; Judges 16:2; Psalm 59:4; Proverbs 1:11, 18; Proverbs 24:15; Lamentations 4:19 compare Joshua 8:2, 4, 14; Participle as substantive = liers-in-wait (plural) Judges 20:29; usually singular collective ambush Joshua 8:2, 12, 14, 19, 21; Judges 16:9, 12; Judges 20:33, 36, 37 (twice in verse); Judges 20:38; Ezra 8:31; plural of this singular = ambuscades Jeremiah 51:12; singular = place of lying-in-wait, ambush (local sense) Joshua 8:7.
Pi. Participle plural liers-in-wait id quod
Qal Participle מְאָֽרְבִים Judges 9:25 (with ל), 2 Chronicles 20:22 (with עַל).
?Hiph. Imperfect זַיָּרֶב בנחל (for וַיַּאֲרֶב) 1 Samuel 15:5 (compare Dr Kö^{i. 390}; Ges-Kau^{§ 68. 2} queries) but text dubious; compare Ol^{§ 237 b}, & Klo, who proposes ויעבר בנחל.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Deuteronomy

19:11; 19:11

Joshua

8:2; 8:2; 8:2; 8:4; 8:4; 8:7; 8:12; 8:12; 8:14; 8:14; 8:19; 8:21

Judges

9:25; 9:32; 9:32; 9:34; 9:34; 9:43; 16:2; 16:2; 16:9; 16:12; 20:29; 20:33; 20:36; 20:37; 20:38; 21:20; 21:20

1 Samuel

15:5; 22:8; 22:13

2 Chronicles

20:22

Ezra

8:31

Job

31:9; 31:9

Psalms

10:9; 10:9; 10:9; 10:9; 59:4; 59:4

Proverbs

1:11; 1:11; 1:18; 1:18; 7:12; 12:6; 12:6; 23:28; 24:15

Jeremiah

51:12

Lamentations

3:10; 4:19; 4:19

Micah

7:2; 7:2

Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon [?]

H693

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Concordance Results Shown Using the NASB20

Strong's Number H693 matches the Hebrew אָרַב ('āraḇ),
which occurs 41 times in 39 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 19:11

Deu 19:11 -

“But if^H3588 there is a person^H376 who hates^H8130 his neighbor^H7453, and waits^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693 for him and rises^H6965 up^H6965 against^H5921 him and strikes^H5221 [fn]him so that he dies^H4191, and he flees^H5127 to one^H259 of these^H411 cities^H5892,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:2

Jos 8:2 - “You shall do^H6213 to Ai^H5857 and its king^H4428 just^H834 as^H834 you did^H6213 to Jericho^H3405 and its king^H4428; you shall take^H962 only^H7534 its spoils^H7998 and its cattle^H929 as plunder^H962 for yourselves. [fn]Set^H7760 an ambush^H693 for the city^H5892 behind^H4480^H310 it.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:4

Jos 8:4 - He commanded^H6680 them, saying^H559, “See^H7200, you are going to ambush^H693 the city^H5892 from behind^H310 [fn]it. Do not go^H7368 very^H3966 far^H7368 from the city^H5892, but all^H3605 of you be ready^H3559.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:7

Jos 8:7 - “Then you shall rise^H6965 from your ambush^H693 and take^H3423 possession^H3423 of the city^H5892, for the LORD^H3068 your God^H430 will hand^H3027^H5414 it over^H5414 to you.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:12

Jos 8:12 - Then he took^H3947 about five^H2568 thousand^H505 men^H376 and set^H7760 them in^H693 ambush^H693 between^H996 Bethel^H1008 and Ai^H5857, on the west^H3220 side^H3220 of the [fn]city^H5892.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:14

Jos 8:14 - And it came^H1961 about^H1961, when the king^H4428 of Ai^H5857 saw^H7200 them, that the men^H376 of the city^H5892 hurried^H4116 and got^H7925 up^H7925 early^H7925, and went^H3318 out^H3318 to meet^H7122 Israel^H3478 in battle^H4421, he and all^H3605 his people^H5971 at the appointed^H4150 place^H4150 before^H6440 the desert^H6160 plain^H6160. But he did not know^H3045 that there was an ambush^H693 against him behind^H4480^H310 the city^H5892.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:19

Jos 8:19 - Then the men in ambush^H693 rose^H6965 quickly^H4120 from their place^H4725, and when he had reached^H5186 out^H5186 with his hand^H3027, they ran^H7323 and entered^H935 the city^H5892 and captured^H3920 it, and they quickly^H4116 set^H3341 the city^H5892 on fire^H784.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jos 8:21

Jos 8:21 - When Joshua^H3091 and all^H3605 Israel^H3478 saw^H7200 that the men in ambush^H693 had captured^H3920 the city^H5892 and that the smoke^H6227 of the city^H5892 ascended^H5927, they turned^H7725 back^H7725 and [fn]killed^H5221 the men^H376 of Ai^H5857.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 9:25

Jdg 9:25 - The [fn]leaders^H1167 of Shechem^H7927 set^H7760 up^H7760 men^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693 against him on the tops^H7218 of the mountains^H2022, and they robbed^H1497 everyone^H3605 who^H834 would pass^H5674 by them on the road^H1870; and it was reported^H5046 to Abimelech^H40.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 9:32

Jdg 9:32 - “So now^H6258, arise^H6965 by night^H3915, you and the people^H5971 who^H834 are with you, and lie^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 in the field^H7704.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 9:34

Jdg 9:34 -

So Abimelech^H40 and all^H3605 the people^H5971 who^H834 were with him got^H6965 up^H6965 at night^H3915, and lay^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 against^H5921 Shechem^H7927, in four^H702 [fn]units^H7218.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 9:43

Jdg 9:43 - So he took^H3947 [fn]his people^H5971 and divided^H2673 them into three^H7969 [fn]units^H7218, and lay^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 in the field^H7704; when he looked^H7200 and [fn]saw^H7200 the people^H5971 coming^H3318 out^H3318 from the city^H5892, he [fn]attacked^H6965^H5921 them and killed^H5221 them.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 16:2

Jdg 16:2 - When it was reported to the Gazites^H5841, saying^H559, “Samson^H8123 has come^H935 here^H2008,” they surrounded^H5437 the place and lay^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 for him all^H3605 night^H3915 at the gate^H8179 of the city^H5892. And they kept^H2790 silent^H2790 all^H3605 night^H3915, saying^H559, “Let’s wait until^H5704 the morning^H1242 light^H216, then we will kill^H2026 him.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 16:9

Jdg 16:9 - Now she had^H3427 men prepared^H3427^H693 for^H693 an^H693 ambush^H693 in an inner^H2315 room^H2315. And she said^H559 to him, “The Philistines^H6430 are upon you, Samson^H8123!” But he tore^H5423 the tendons^H3499 to^H5423 pieces^H5423 just^H834 like^H834 a thread^H6616 of flax^H5296 is torn^H5423 apart^H5423 when it [fn]comes^H7306 too^H7306 close^H7306 to^H7306 fire^H784. So his strength^H3581 was not discovered^H3045.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 16:12

Jdg 16:12 - So Delilah^H1807 took^H3947 new^H2319 ropes^H5688 and bound^H631 him with them and said^H559 to him, “The Philistines^H6430 are upon you, Samson^H8123!” For the men in the ambush^H693 were waiting^H3427 in the inner^H2315 room^H2315. But he tore^H5423 [fn]the ropes from his arms^H2220 like thread^H2339.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 20:29

Jdg 20:29 -

So Israel^H3478 set^H7760 men in^H693 ambush^H693 around^H5439 Gibeah^H1390.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 20:33

Jdg 20:33 - Then all^H3605 the men^H376 of Israel^H3478 rose^H6965 from their place^H4725 and lined^H6186 up^H6186 at Baal-tamar^H1193; and the men of Israel^H3478 in^H693 ambush^H693 charged^H1518 from their place^H4725, from Maareh-geba^H4626^H1387.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 20:36

Jdg 20:36 -

So the sons^H1121 of Benjamin^H1144 saw^H7200 that they were [fn]defeated^H5062. When the men^H376 of Israel^H3478 gave^H5414 [fn]ground^H4725 to Benjamin^H1144 because^H3588 they relied^H982 on the men in^H693 ambush^H693 whom^H834 they had set^H7760 against^H413 Gibeah^H1390,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 20:37

Jdg 20:37 - the men in^H693 ambush^H693 hurried^H2363 and rushed^H6584 against^H413 Gibeah^H1390; the men in^H693 ambush^H693 also deployed^H4900 and struck^H5221 all^H3605 the city^H5892 with the edge^H6310 of the sword^H2719.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 20:38

Jdg 20:38 - Now the agreed^H4150 sign^H4150 between the men^H376 of Israel^H3478 and the men in^H693 ambush^H693 was that they would make^H7235 a great^H7235 cloud^H4864 of smoke^H6227 rise^H5927 from the city^H5892.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 21:20

Jdg 21:20 - And they commanded^H6680 the sons^H1121 of Benjamin^H1144, saying^H559, “Go^H1980 and lie^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 in the vineyards^H3754,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 22:8

1Sa 22:8 - “For all^H3605 of you have conspired^H7194 against^H5921 me so that there^H369 is^H369 no^H369 one^H369 who [fn]informs^H1540^H241 me when my son^H1121 makes^H3772 a covenant with the son^H1121 of Jesse^H3448, and there^H369 is^H369 none^H369 of you who cares^H2470 about^H2470 me or [fn]informs^H1540^H241 me that my son^H1121 has stirred^H6965 up^H6965 my servant^H5650 against^H5921 me to lie^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693, as it is this^H2088 day^H3117.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 22:13

1Sa 22:13 - Saul^H7586 then said^H559 to him, “Why^H4100 have you and the son^H1121 of Jesse^H3448 conspired^H7194 against^H5921 me, in that you have given^H5414 him bread^H3899 and a sword^H2719, and have inquired^H7592 of God^H430 for him, so that he would rise^H6965 up^H6965 against^H413 me by lying^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693 as it is this^H2088 day^H3117?”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 2Ch 20:22

2Ch 20:22 - When^H6256 they began^H2490 singing^H7440 and praising^H8416, the LORD^H3068 set^H5414 ambushes^H693 against^H5921 the sons^H1121 of Ammon^H5983, Moab^H4124, and Mount^H2022 Seir^H8165, who had come^H935 against Judah^H3063; so they were struck^H5062 down^H5062.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Ezr 8:31

Ezr 8:31 -

Then we journeyed^H5265 from the river^H5104 Ahava^H163 on the twelfth^H8147^H6240 of the first^H7223 month^H2320 to go^H1980 to Jerusalem^H3389; and the hand^H3027 of our God^H430 was upon us, and He rescued^H5337 us from the hand^H3709 of the enemy^H340 and the ambushes^H693 by the road^H1870.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 31:9

Job 31:9 -

“If^H518 my heart^H3820 has been enticed^H6601 by a woman^H802,

Or I have lurked^H693 at my neighbor’s^H7453 doorway^H6607,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 10:9

Psa 10:9 -

He lurks^H693 in secret^H4565 like a lion^H738 in his [fn]lair^H5520;

He lurks^H693 to catch^H2414 the needy^H6041;

He catches^H2414 the needy^H6041 when he pulls^H4900 him into his net^H7568.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 59:3

Psa 59:3 -

For behold^H2009, they have [fn]set^H693 an ambush^H693 for my [fn]life^H5315;

[fn]Fierce^H5794 men^H5794 attack^H1481 me,

Not for my wrongdoing^H6588 nor^H3808 for my sin^H2403, LORD^H3068,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 1:11

Pro 1:11 -

If^H518 they say^H559, “Come^H1980 with us,

Let’s lie^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 for blood^H1818,

Let’s ambush^H6845 the innocent^H5355 without^H2600 cause^H2600;

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 1:18

Pro 1:18 -

But they lie^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 for their own blood^H1818;

They ambush^H6845 their own lives^H5315.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 7:12

Pro 7:12 -

She is now^H6471 in the streets^H2351, now^H6471 in the public^H7339 squares^H7339,

And lurks^H693 by every^H3605 corner^H6438.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 12:6

Pro 12:6 -

The words^H1697 of the wicked^H7563 wait^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693 for blood^H1818,

But the mouth^H6310 of the upright^H3477 will rescue^H5337 them.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 23:28

Pro 23:28 -

Certainly^H637 she lurks^H693 as a robber^H2863,

And increases^H3254 the treacherous^H898 among mankind^H120.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 24:15

Pro 24:15 -

Do not lie^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693, you wicked^H7563 person^H7563, against the home^H5116 of the righteous^H6662;

Do not destroy^H7703 his resting^H7258 place^H7258;

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 51:12

Jer 51:12 -

Lift^H5375 up^H5375 a signal^H5251 flag^H5251 against^H413 the walls^H2346 of Babylon^H894;

Post^H2388 a strong^H2388 guard^H4929,

Station^H6965 [fn]sentries^H8104,

Set^H3559 up^H3559 an ambush^H693!

For the LORD^H3068 has both^H1571 planned^H2161 and performed^H6213

What^H834 He spoke^H1696 concerning^H413 the inhabitants^H3427 of Babylon^H894.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Lam 3:10

Lam 3:10 -

He is to me like a bear^H1677 lying^H693 in^H693 wait^H693,

Like a lion^H738 in secret^H4565 places^H4565.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Lam 4:19

Lam 4:19 -

Our pursuers^H7291 were swifter^H7031

Than^H4480 the eagles^H5404 of the sky^H8064;

They chased^H1814 us on the mountains^H2022,

They waited^H693 in^H693 ambush^H693 for us in the wilderness^H4057.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Hos 7:6

Hos 7:6 -

For their hearts^H3820 are like an oven^H8574

As they approach^H7126 their [fn]plotting^H696;

Their [fn]anger^H644 [fn]smolders^H3463 all^H3605 night^H3915,

In the morning^H1242 it burns^H1197 like flaming^H3852 fire^H784.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Mic 7:2

Mic 7:2 -

The [fn]godly^H2623 person^H2623 has perished^H6 from the land^H776,

And there^H369 is^H369 no^H369 upright^H3477 person among mankind^H120.

All^H3605 of them lie^H693 in^H693 wait^H693 for bloodshed^H1818;

Each^H376 of them hunts^H6679 the other^H251 with a net^H2764.

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Lexicon :: Strong's H693 - 'āraḇ

אָרַב

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