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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H817 - 'āšām

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אָשָׁם
Transliteration
'āšām
Pronunciation
aw-shawm'
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 180b

Strong’s Definitions

אָשָׁם ʼâshâm, aw-shawm'; from H816; guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering:—guiltiness, (offering for) sin, trespass (offering).


KJV Translation Count — Total: 46x

The KJV translates Strong's H817 in the following manner: trespass offering (34x), trespass (8x), offering for sin (1x), sin (2x), guiltiness (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 46x
The KJV translates Strong's H817 in the following manner: trespass offering (34x), trespass (8x), offering for sin (1x), sin (2x), guiltiness (1x).
  1. guilt, offense, sin, guiltiness

    1. offense, sin, trespass, fault

    2. guilt, guiltiness

    3. compensation (for offense)

    4. trespass or sin offering

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אָשָׁם ʼâshâm, aw-shawm'; from H816; guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering:—guiltiness, (offering for) sin, trespass (offering).
STRONGS H817: Abbreviations
אָשָׁם noun masculine offence, guiltא׳ Genesis 26:10 37 times, suffix אֲשָׁמוֺ Numbers 5:7 7 times; —
1. offence, trespass, fault Psalm 68:22 (guiltiness RV).
3. compensation, לְהָשִׁיב הָאָשָׁם אֵלָיו to whom to return the compensation (or satisfaction for injury) Numbers 5:7, 8 (P; restitution for guilt RV).
4. trespass-offering (AV, but guilt-offering RV) used only in Leviticus 5; Leviticus 6:10; Leviticus 7:1; Leviticus 14:1; Leviticus 19:21, 22; Numbers 5:1; Numbers 6:12; Numbers 18:9 (P), & Ezekiel 40:39; Ezekiel 42:13; Ezekiel 44:29; Ezekiel 46:20, compare Ezra 10:19. This offering seems to have been confined to offences against God or man that could be estimated and so covered by compensation. The ordinary trespass-offering was a ram, together with restitution and a penalty of a fifth of its value. The trespass-offerings of the leper and Nazirite were he-lambs Leviticus 14 Numbers 6:12; if the person who suffered wrong or his kinsmen were not living the fine went to the priests. The victims were offered, the blood and fat pieces going to the altar, the skin and flesh to the priests. There seems to have been no application of the blood to the horns of the altar (the chief ceremony of the sin-offering) because the guilt was not expiated at the altar but by compensation to the wronged person or his representative. A part of the blood of the leper's trespass-offering was applied to his person to consecrate him (as in the case of the ram of consecration to consecrate the priests Leviticus 8:23). The trespass-offering is unknown to J E D and the older Hebrew literature. However, the Philistines send an אשׁם of golden mice and tumours 1 Samuel 6:3, 4, 8, 17, and an אשׁם of money was given to the priests 2 Kings 12:17, but these are entirely different from the trespass-offering of P. The Messianic servant offers himself as an אשׁם in compensation for the sins of the people, interposing for them as their substitute Isaiah 53:10 (incorrectly, sin-offering AV RV). See further OehlerOT Theol. § 137 Di Leviticus 5:14.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

26:10; 26:10

Leviticus

5; 5:14; 6:10; 7:1; 8:23; 14; 14:1; 19:21; 19:22

Numbers

5:1; 5:7; 5:7; 5:8; 6:12; 6:12; 18:9

1 Samuel

6:3; 6:4; 6:8; 6:17

2 Kings

12:17

Ezra

10:19

Psalms

68:22

Proverbs

14:9

Isaiah

53:10

Jeremiah

51:5

Ezekiel

40:39; 42:13; 44:29; 46:20

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H817 matches the Hebrew אָשָׁם ('āšām),
which occurs 46 times in 41 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 26:10 - dixitque Abimelech quare inposuisti nobis potuit coire quispiam de populo cum uxore tua et induxeras super nos grande peccatum praecepitque omni populo dicens
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:6 - et offerat agnam de gregibus sive capram orabitque pro eo sacerdos et pro peccato eius
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:7 - sin autem non potuerit offerre pecus offerat duos turtures vel duos pullos columbarum Domino unum pro peccato et alterum in holocaustum
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:15 - anima si praevaricans caerimonias per errorem in his quae Domino sunt sanctificata peccaverit offeret pro delicto suo arietem inmaculatum de gregibus qui emi potest duobus siclis iuxta pondus sanctuarii
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:16 - ipsumque quod intulit damni restituet et quintam partem ponet supra tradens sacerdoti qui rogabit pro eo offerens arietem et dimittetur ei
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:18 - offeret arietem inmaculatum de gregibus sacerdoti iuxta mensuram aestimationemque peccati qui orabit pro eo quod nesciens fecerit et dimittetur ei
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:19 - quia per errorem deliquit in Dominum
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:6 - pro peccato autem suo offeret arietem inmaculatum de grege et dabit eum sacerdoti iuxta aestimationem mensuramque delicti
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:17 - ideo autem non fermentabitur quia pars eius in Domini offertur incensum sanctum sanctorum erit sicut pro peccato atque delicto
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:1 - haec quoque est lex hostiae pro delicto sancta sanctorum est
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:2 - idcirco ubi immolatur holocaustum mactabitur et victima pro delicto sanguis eius per gyrum fundetur altaris
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:5 - et adolebit ea sacerdos super altare incensum est Domini pro delicto
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:7 - sicut pro peccato offertur hostia ita et pro delicto utriusque hostiae lex una erit ad sacerdotem qui eam obtulerit pertinebit
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:37 - ista est lex holocausti et sacrificii pro peccato atque delicto et pro consecratione et pacificorum victimis
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:12 - tollet agnum et offeret eum pro delicto oleique sextarium et oblatis ante Dominum omnibus
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:13 - immolabit agnum ubi immolari solet hostia pro peccato et holocaustum id est in loco sancto sicut enim pro peccato ita et pro delicto ad sacerdotem pertinet hostia sancta sanctorum est
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:14 - adsumensque sacerdos de sanguine hostiae quae immolata est pro delicto ponet super extremum auriculae dextrae eius qui mundatur et super pollices manus dextrae et pedis
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:17 - quod autem reliquum est olei in leva manu fundet super extremum auriculae dextrae eius qui mundatur et super pollices manus ac pedis dextri et super sanguinem qui fusus est pro delicto
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:21 - quod si pauper est et non potest manus eius invenire quae dicta sunt adsumet agnum pro delicto ad oblationem ut roget pro eo sacerdos decimamque partem similae conspersae oleo in sacrificium et olei sextarium
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:24 - qui suscipiens agnum pro delicto et sextarium olei levabit simul
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:25 - immolatoque agno de sanguine eius ponet super extremum auriculae dextrae illius qui mundatur et super pollices manus eius ac pedis dextri
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:28 - tangetque extremum dextrae auriculae illius qui mundatur et pollices manus ac pedis dextri in loco sanguinis qui effusus est pro delicto
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:21 - pro delicto autem suo offeret Domino ad ostium tabernaculi testimonii arietem
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:22 - orabitque pro eo sacerdos et pro delicto eius coram Domino et repropitiabitur ei dimitteturque peccatum
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:7 - confitebuntur peccatum suum et reddent ipsum caput quintamque partem desuper ei in quem peccaverint
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:8 - sin autem non fuerit qui recipiat dabunt Domino et erit sacerdotis excepto ariete qui offertur pro expiatione ut sit placabilis hostia
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 6:12 - et consecrabit Domino dies separationis illius offerens agnum anniculum pro peccato ita tamen ut dies priores irriti fiant quoniam polluta est sanctificatio eius
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 18:9 - haec ergo accipies de his quae sanctificantur et oblata sunt Domino omnis oblatio et sacrificium et quicquid pro peccato atque delicto redditur mihi et cedet in sancta sanctorum tuum erit et filiorum tuorum
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:3 - si remittitis arcam Dei Israhel nolite dimittere eam vacuam sed quod debetis reddite ei pro peccato et tunc curabimini et scietis quare non recedat manus eius a vobis
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:4 - qui dixerunt quid est quod pro delicto reddere debeamus ei responderuntque illi
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:8 - tolletisque arcam Domini et ponetis in plaustro et vasa aurea quae exsolvistis ei pro delicto ponetis in capsella ad latus eius et dimittite eam ut vadat
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:17 - hii sunt autem ani aurei quos reddiderunt Philisthim pro delicto Domino Azotus unum Gaza unum Ascalon unum Geth unum Accaron unum
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 12:16 - pecuniam vero pro delicto et pecuniam pro peccatis non inferebant in templum Domini quia sacerdotum erat
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 68:21 - [Vulgate 67:22] verumtamen Deus confringet capita inimicorum suorum verticem crinis ambulantis in delictis suis
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:9 - stultis inludet peccatum inter iustos morabitur gratia
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 53:10 - et Dominus voluit conterere eum in infirmitate si posuerit pro peccato animam suam videbit semen longevum et voluntas Domini in manu eius dirigetur
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 51:5 - quoniam non fuit viduatus Israhel et Iuda a Deo suo Domino exercituum terra autem eorum repleta est delicto a Sancto Israhel
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 40:39 - et in vestibulo portae duae mensae hinc et duae mensae inde ut immoletur super eas holocaustum et pro peccato et pro delicto
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 42:13 - et dixit ad me gazofilacia aquilonis et gazofilacia austri quae sunt ante aedificium separatum haec sunt gazofilacia sancta in quibus vescuntur sacerdotes qui adpropinquant ad Dominum in sancta sanctorum ibi ponent sancta sanctorum et oblationem pro peccato et pro delicto locus enim sanctus est
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 44:29 - victimam et pro peccato et pro delicto ipsi comedent et omne votum in Israhel ipsorum erit
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 46:20 - et dixit ad me iste est locus ubi coquent sacerdotes pro delicto et pro peccato ubi coquent sacrificium ut non efferant in atrio exteriori et sanctificetur populus
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